Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Earth / Essay on the Theory of the Earth / Braille

Essay on the Theory of the Earth ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

730,170 braille cells · 760 embossed pages at 40×25 · 5,799 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠑⠭⠁⠍⠔⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠼⠑⠙⠲⠀⠠⠘⠮⠀⠁⠝⠊⠍⠁⠇⠎⠀⠌⠊⠇⠇⠀⠊⠝⠓⠁⠃⠊⠞⠀
⠮⠀⠉⠳⠝⠞⠗⠊⠑⠎⠀⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠮⠀⠁⠝⠉⠊⠢⠞⠎⠀⠁⠎⠎⠊⠛⠝⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠍⠆
⠀⠯⠀⠓⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠙⠊⠎⠁⠏⠏⠑⠜⠫⠀⠔⠀⠀⠎⠥⠡⠀⠷⠀⠮⠍⠀⠵⠀⠓⠀⠃⠑⠢⠀
⠞⠕⠕⠀⠍⠥⠡⠀⠉⠥⠇⠞⠊⠧⠁⠞⠫⠀⠿⠀⠸⠮⠀⠓⠁⠃⠊⠞⠎⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠀
⠁⠥⠗⠕⠡⠎⠼⠑⠑⠀⠯⠀⠑⠇⠅⠀⠌⠊⠇⠇⠀⠑⠭⠊⠌⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠿⠑⠌⠎⠀⠷⠀
⠠⠇⠊⠹⠥⠁⠝⠊⠁⠂⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠀⠶⠀⠿⠍⠻⠇⠽⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠔⠥⠳⠎⠀⠾⠀⠮⠀
⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀⠠⠓⠻⠉⠽⠝⠊⠁⠝⠀⠠⠿⠑⠌⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠿⠍⠻⠀⠀⠷⠀⠘⠮⠀
⠁⠝⠊⠍⠁⠇⠎⠀⠌⠊⠇⠇⠀⠕⠉⠉⠥⠗⠎⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠝⠕⠗⠮⠗⠝⠀⠏⠜⠞⠎⠀⠷⠀
⠠⠛⠗⠑⠑⠉⠑⠂⠀⠵⠀⠀⠭⠀⠙⠊⠙⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠙⠁⠽⠎⠀⠷⠀⠠⠏⠁⠥⠎⠁⠝⠊⠁⠎⠲
⠀⠠⠮⠀⠗⠑⠔⠤⠙⠑⠻⠀⠊⠝⠓⠁⠃⠊⠞⠎⠀⠮⠀⠎⠝⠪⠽⠀⠀⠗⠑⠛⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮
⠀⠝⠕⠗⠹⠂⠀⠱⠻⠑⠀⠭⠀⠁⠇⠺⠁⠽⠎⠀⠸⠓⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠁⠃⠕⠙⠑⠆⠀⠭⠀
⠡⠁⠝⠛⠑⠎⠀⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠉⠕⠇⠳⠗⠂⠀⠝⠀⠁⠞⠀⠏⠇⠑⠁⠎⠥⠗⠑⠂⠀⠃⠀
⠁⠉⠉⠕⠗⠙⠬⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠡⠁⠝⠛⠑⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠀⠎⠑⠁⠎⠕⠝⠎⠲⠀⠠⠭⠀⠴⠀⠔⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠎⠑⠟⠥⠢⠉⠑⠀⠷⠀⠍⠊⠌⠁⠅⠑⠎⠀⠎⠉⠜⠉⠑⠇⠽⠀⠑⠭⠉⠥⠎⠁⠃⠇⠑⠂⠀
⠞⠀⠀⠭⠀⠴⠀⠊⠍⠁⠛⠔⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠓⠀⠕⠉⠉⠥⠗⠗⠫⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠠⠏⠽⠗⠢⠑⠑⠎⠀
⠔⠀⠮⠀⠋⠳⠗⠞⠑⠢⠹⠀⠀⠉⠢⠞⠥⠗⠽⠼⠑⠋⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠑⠧⠢⠀⠮⠀⠠⠱⠊⠞⠑⠀
⠠⠃⠑⠜⠀⠸⠓⠀⠃⠑⠢⠀⠎⠑⠢⠀⠔⠀⠠⠑⠛⠽⠏⠞⠀⠱⠊⠇⠑⠀⠐⠥⠀⠮⠀⠀
⠠⠏⠞⠕⠇⠑⠍⠊⠑⠎⠼⠑⠛⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠇⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠯⠀⠠⠏⠁⠝⠮⠗⠎⠀⠶⠀
⠉⠕⠍⠍⠕⠝⠀⠁⠞⠀⠠⠗⠕⠍⠑⠂⠀⠱⠻⠑⠀⠮⠽⠀⠶⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠢⠞⠫⠀⠀⠃⠽⠀
⠓⠥⠝⠙⠗⠫⠎⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠛⠁⠍⠑⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠠⠉⠊⠗⠉⠥⠎⠲⠀⠠⠑⠧⠢⠀
⠎⠑⠧⠻⠁⠇⠀⠠⠞⠊⠛⠻⠎⠀⠶⠀⠀⠑⠭⠓⠊⠃⠊⠞⠫⠀⠮⠗⠑⠂⠀⠵⠀⠺⠑⠇⠇⠀⠵⠀
⠮⠀⠠⠌⠗⠊⠏⠫⠀⠠⠓⠽⠢⠁⠀⠯⠀⠮⠀⠠⠉⠗⠕⠉⠕⠙⠊⠇⠑⠀⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀
⠠⠝⠊⠇⠑⠲⠀⠠⠔⠀⠮⠀⠁⠝⠉⠊⠢⠞⠀⠍⠕⠎⠁⠊⠉⠎⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠻⠧⠫⠀⠁⠞⠀
⠠⠗⠕⠍⠑⠂⠀⠮⠗⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠀⠑⠭⠉⠑⠇⠇⠢⠞⠀⠗⠑⠏⠗⠑⠎⠢⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀
⠷⠀⠮⠀⠗⠜⠑⠌⠀⠷⠀⠘⠮⠀⠁⠝⠊⠍⠁⠇⠎⠲⠀⠠⠁⠍⠕⠝⠛⠀⠀⠕⠮⠗⠎⠂⠀⠮⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.