Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / How To / The theory and practice of argumentation and debate / Braille

The theory and practice of argumentation and debate ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

636,516 braille cells · 658 embossed pages at 40×25 · 2,019 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠼⠙⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠶⠼⠃⠶⠀⠠⠗⠑⠏⠕⠗⠞⠎⠀⠯⠀⠙⠕⠉⠥⠍⠢⠞⠎
⠀⠊⠎⠎⠥⠫⠀⠃⠽⠀⠮⠀⠛⠕⠧⠻⠝⠍⠢⠞⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠙⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠠⠊⠊⠲⠀⠠⠗⠑⠉⠕⠗⠙⠬⠀⠠⠑⠧⠊⠙⠢⠉⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠑⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠁⠲⠀⠠⠥⠎⠑⠀⠎⠍⠁⠇⠇⠀⠉⠜⠙⠎⠀⠕⠗⠀
⠩⠑⠑⠞⠎⠀⠷⠀⠏⠁⠏⠻⠀⠷⠀⠥⠝⠊⠿⠍⠀⠎⠊⠵⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠑⠉⠀
⠼⠃⠲⠀⠠⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠐⠕⠀⠋⠁⠉⠞⠀⠕⠗⠀⠏⠕⠔⠞⠀⠕⠝⠀⠑⠁⠡⠀
⠉⠜⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠑⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠉⠲⠀
⠠⠺⠗⠊⠞⠑⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠕⠝⠀⠐⠕⠀⠎⠊⠙⠑⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠉⠜⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠑⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠙⠲⠀⠠⠑⠭⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠀⠮⠀⠊⠙⠑⠁⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀
⠏⠥⠞⠀⠕⠝⠀⠮⠀⠉⠜⠙⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠎⠊⠍⠏⠇⠑⠌⠀⠯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠍⠕⠌⠀⠙⠊⠗⠑⠉⠞⠀⠞⠻⠍⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠑⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠑⠲⠀⠠⠍⠁⠅⠑⠀⠑⠁⠡⠀⠉⠜⠙⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠇⠑⠞⠑⠀
⠔⠀⠊⠞⠎⠑⠇⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠑⠙⠀
⠼⠋⠲⠀⠠⠔⠀⠗⠑⠉⠕⠗⠙⠬⠀⠍⠁⠞⠻⠊⠁⠇⠀⠿⠀⠗⠑⠋⠥⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠏⠥⠞⠀
⠁⠝⠀⠑⠭⠁⠉⠞⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠌⠁⠞⠑⠍⠢⠞⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠁⠗⠛⠥⠍⠢⠞
⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠗⠑⠋⠥⠞⠫⠀⠁⠞⠀⠮⠀⠞⠕⠏⠀⠷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠮⠀
⠉⠜⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠑⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠛⠲⠀⠠⠌⠁⠞⠑⠀⠮⠀⠍⠁⠔⠀⠊⠎⠎⠥⠑⠀⠕⠗⠀
⠎⠥⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠮⠀⠑⠧⠊⠙⠢⠉⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠗⠑⠇⠁⠞⠑⠎⠀⠁⠞⠀⠮⠀⠞⠕⠏⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠉⠜⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠑⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠓⠲⠀⠠⠌⠁⠞⠑⠀⠮⠀⠎⠳⠗⠉⠑⠀⠋⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠮⠀
⠑⠧⠊⠙⠢⠉⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠁⠅⠢⠀⠁⠞⠀⠮⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠕⠞⠞⠕⠍⠀
⠷⠀⠮⠀⠉⠜⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠑⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠊⠊⠊⠲⠀⠠⠎⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠬⠀⠠⠑⠧⠊⠙⠢⠉⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠑⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠁⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠑⠧⠊⠙⠢⠉⠑⠀⠍⠥⠌⠀⠉⠕⠍⠑⠀⠋⠀⠮

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.