Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / How To / The theory and practice of argumentation and debate / Braille

The theory and practice of argumentation and debate ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

636,516 braille cells · 658 embossed pages at 40×25 · 2,019 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠼⠃⠃⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠊⠊⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠁⠇⠇⠑⠛⠫⠀⠋⠁⠉⠞⠎⠀⠘⠥⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠮
⠀⠁⠝⠁⠇⠕⠛⠽⠀⠊⠎⠀⠃⠁⠎⠫⠀⠍⠥⠌⠀⠃⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠞⠗⠥⠑⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠃⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠊⠊⠊⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠉⠕⠝⠉⠇⠥⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠑⠌⠁⠃⠇⠊⠩⠫⠀
⠃⠽⠀⠮⠀⠁⠝⠁⠇⠕⠛⠽⠀⠩⠳⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀⠧⠻⠊⠋⠊⠫⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠽⠀
⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠑⠧⠊⠙⠢⠉⠑⠀⠱⠢⠑⠧⠻⠀⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠃⠉⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠠⠡⠁⠏⠞⠻⠀⠠⠧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠠⠋⠁⠇⠇⠁⠉⠊⠑⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠊⠲⠀⠠⠋⠁⠇⠇⠁⠉⠊⠑⠎⠀⠷⠀
⠠⠊⠝⠙⠥⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠃⠉⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠁⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠝⠥⠍⠃⠻⠀⠷⠀⠎⠏⠑⠉⠊⠋⠊⠉⠀
⠊⠝⠌⠁⠝⠉⠑⠎⠀⠗⠑⠇⠊⠫⠀⠘⠥⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠥⠏⠏⠕⠗⠞⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠮⠀⠉⠕⠝⠉⠇⠥⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠩⠳⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀⠙⠑⠞⠻⠍⠔⠫⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠃⠉⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠃⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠉⠇⠁⠎⠎⠀⠷⠀⠏⠻⠎⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀
⠑⠧⠢⠞⠎⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠹⠬⠎⠀⠁⠃⠳⠞⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠮⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠊⠝⠙⠥⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠊⠎⠀⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀⠩⠳⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀⠎⠉⠗⠥⠞⠔⠊⠵⠫⠀⠾⠀⠁⠀
⠧⠊⠑⠺⠀⠞⠕⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠑⠞⠻⠍⠔⠬⠀⠱⠑⠮⠗⠀⠭⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠓⠕⠍⠕⠛⠢⠑⠳⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠃⠉⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠉⠲⠀⠠⠱⠑⠮⠗⠀⠕⠗⠀⠝⠀⠮⠀⠎⠏⠑⠉⠊⠋⠊⠉⠀⠊⠝⠌⠁⠝⠉⠑⠎⠀⠉⠊⠞⠫⠀
⠔⠀⠎⠥⠏⠏⠕⠗⠞⠀⠷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠮⠀⠉⠕⠝⠉⠇⠥⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠁⠗⠑
⠀⠋⠁⠊⠗⠀⠑⠭⠁⠍⠏⠇⠑⠎⠀⠩⠳⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀⠙⠑⠞⠻⠍⠔⠫⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠃⠉⠋⠀
⠼⠙⠲⠀⠠⠁⠀⠎⠑⠜⠡⠀⠩⠳⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀⠿⠀⠑⠭⠉⠑⠏⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠞⠕
⠀⠮⠀⠗⠥⠇⠑⠀⠌⠁⠞⠫⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠽⠀⠮⠀⠊⠝⠙⠥⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀
⠼⠃⠉⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠑⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠊⠝⠙⠥⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠩⠳⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀
⠑⠭⠁⠍⠔⠫⠀⠾⠀⠁⠀⠧⠊⠑⠺⠀⠞⠕⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠑⠞⠻⠍⠔⠬⠀
⠊⠞⠎⠀⠗⠑⠁⠎⠕⠝⠁⠃⠇⠢⠑⠎⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.