Library / Philosophy / Arabic Thought and Its Place in History / Braille
Arabic Thought and Its Place in History ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
411,203 braille cells · 432 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,761 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠠⠝⠑⠌⠕⠗⠊⠁⠝⠎⠲⠀⠀⠠⠹⠥⠎⠀⠁⠍⠕⠝⠛⠌⠀⠮⠀⠍⠫⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀ ⠺⠗⠊⠞⠻⠎⠀⠍⠢⠞⠊⠕⠝⠫⠀⠃⠽⠀⠠⠙⠗⠲⠀⠠⠇⠑⠉⠇⠻⠉⠀⠔⠀⠦⠀⠀ ⠠⠓⠊⠌⠕⠊⠗⠑⠀⠙⠑⠀⠇⠁⠀⠍⠙⠑⠉⠔⠑⠀⠁⠗⠁⠃⠑⠀⠶⠠⠏⠜⠊⠎⠂⠀ ⠼⠁⠓⠛⠋⠶⠀⠺⠑⠀⠋⠔⠙⠀⠁⠍⠕⠝⠛⠌⠀⠮⠀⠝⠁⠍⠑⠎⠀⠀⠉⠊⠞⠫⠀⠿⠀⠮⠀ ⠞⠢⠹⠀⠉⠢⠞⠲⠀⠠⠁⠲⠠⠙⠲⠀⠞⠀⠮⠗⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠼⠃⠊⠀⠠⠡⠗⠊⠌⠊⠁⠝⠎⠂ ⠀⠼⠉⠀⠠⠚⠑⠺⠎⠂⠀⠀⠯⠀⠼⠙⠀⠏⠁⠛⠁⠝⠎⠀⠷⠀⠠⠓⠜⠗⠁⠝⠂⠀⠹⠳⠛⠓⠀⠔ ⠀⠮⠀⠝⠑⠭⠞⠀⠉⠢⠞⠥⠗⠽⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠼⠉⠀⠠⠡⠗⠊⠌⠊⠁⠝⠎⠀⠀⠁⠏⠏⠑⠜⠂ ⠀⠵⠀⠁⠛⠁⠔⠌⠀⠼⠛⠀⠠⠚⠑⠺⠎⠂⠀⠮⠀⠐⠺⠀⠮⠝⠀⠏⠁⠎⠎⠬⠀⠧⠀ ⠇⠜⠛⠑⠇⠽⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠀⠠⠍⠥⠎⠇⠊⠍⠀⠓⠯⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠠⠡⠁⠏⠞⠻⠀⠠⠠⠊⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠮⠀⠠⠠⠁⠗⠁⠃⠀⠠⠠⠏⠻⠊⠕⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠊⠎⠇⠁⠍⠀⠔⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠑⠜⠇⠊⠻⠀⠿⠍⠀⠴⠀⠑⠝⠞⠊⠗⠑⠇⠽⠀⠁⠝⠀ ⠠⠁⠗⠁⠃⠀⠗⠑⠇⠊⠛⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠞⠑⠍⠏⠕⠗⠁⠇⠀⠀⠎⠊⠙⠑⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀ ⠠⠏⠗⠕⠏⠓⠑⠞⠀⠠⠍⠥⠓⠁⠍⠍⠁⠙⠄⠎⠀⠍⠊⠎⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠩⠪⠎⠀⠓⠊⠍⠀ ⠑⠝⠛⠁⠛⠫⠀⠔⠀⠁⠝⠀⠑⠋⠿⠞⠀⠀⠞⠕⠀⠥⠝⠊⠞⠑⠀⠮⠀⠞⠗⠊⠃⠑⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀ ⠠⠓⠊⠚⠁⠵⠀⠔⠀⠁⠀⠋⠗⠁⠞⠻⠝⠁⠇⠀⠥⠝⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠞⠕⠀⠇⠊⠍⠊⠞⠀⠮⠀⠀ ⠉⠥⠌⠕⠍⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠗⠁⠵⠵⠊⠁⠀⠶⠛⠓⠁⠵⠵⠁⠶⠀⠕⠗⠀⠍⠜⠁⠥⠙⠬⠀⠿⠁⠽⠂ ⠀⠯⠀⠞⠕⠀⠿⠍⠀⠁⠝⠀⠀⠕⠗⠙⠻⠇⠽⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠥⠝⠊⠞⠽⠲⠀⠠⠘⠮⠀ ⠞⠑⠍⠏⠕⠗⠁⠇⠀⠁⠊⠍⠎⠀⠶⠀⠙⠥⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠊⠝⠋⠇⠥⠢⠉⠑⠀⠷⠀⠀ ⠠⠍⠁⠙⠔⠁⠀⠕⠝⠀⠮⠀⠠⠏⠗⠕⠏⠓⠑⠞⠀⠯⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠉⠕⠝⠧⠊⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞ ⠀⠭⠀⠴⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠔⠀⠎⠥⠡⠀⠁⠀⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠥⠝⠊⠞⠽⠀⠞⠀⠦⠀ ⠗⠑⠇⠊⠛⠊⠳⠎⠀⠞⠑⠁⠡⠬⠀⠉⠳⠇⠙⠀⠕⠃⠞⠁⠔⠀⠁⠀⠎⠻⠊⠳⠎⠀ ⠁⠞⠞⠢⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠀⠠⠔⠀⠠⠍⠑⠉⠉⠁⠀⠓⠑⠀⠸⠓⠀⠃⠑⠢⠀⠋⠁⠉⠫⠀⠾⠀ ⠉⠕⠝⠌⠁⠝⠞⠀⠕⠏⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠡⠊⠑⠋⠇⠽⠀⠙⠥⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠀ ⠞⠗⠊⠃⠁⠇⠀⠚⠑⠁⠇⠳⠎⠊⠑⠎⠀⠯⠀⠌⠗⠊⠋⠑⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠿⠍⠫⠀⠮⠀ ⠝⠕⠗⠍⠁⠇⠀⠉⠕⠝⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠁⠀⠀⠠⠃⠫⠺⠔⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠥⠝⠊⠞⠽⠲⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.