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Spices, their histories ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

72,219 braille cells · 76 embossed pages at 40×25 · 48 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠍⠜⠅⠑⠞⠲⠀⠀⠠⠮⠗⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠞⠺⠕⠀⠏⠗⠕⠉⠑⠎⠎⠑⠎⠀⠔⠀⠥⠎⠑⠀⠔⠀
⠍⠁⠅⠬⠀⠛⠗⠳⠝⠙⠀⠍⠥⠌⠜⠙⠲⠀⠠⠔⠀⠮⠀⠋⠊⠗⠌⠂⠀⠮⠀⠎⠑⠫⠎⠂⠀
⠱⠊⠞⠑⠀⠕⠗⠀⠃⠇⠁⠉⠅⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠍⠊⠭⠫⠂⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠛⠗⠳⠝⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠏⠪⠙⠻⠀⠯⠀⠮⠝⠀⠏⠥⠞⠀⠹⠗⠥⠀⠁⠝⠀⠑⠇⠁⠃⠕⠗⠁⠞⠑⠀⠉⠳⠗⠎⠑⠀⠷⠀
⠎⠊⠋⠞⠬⠎⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠞⠀⠇⠑⠋⠞⠀⠁⠋⠞⠻⠀⠮⠀⠋⠊⠗⠌⠀
⠎⠊⠋⠞⠬⠀⠊⠎⠀⠉⠁⠇⠇⠫⠀⠦⠙⠗⠑⠎⠎⠬⠎⠴⠀⠯⠀⠞⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠏⠁⠎⠎⠑⠎⠀
⠹⠗⠥⠀⠊⠎⠀⠏⠥⠗⠑⠀⠍⠥⠌⠜⠙⠀⠋⠇⠳⠗⠲⠀⠠⠹⠊⠎⠀⠍⠥⠌⠜⠙⠀⠋⠇⠳⠗⠀
⠊⠎⠀⠁⠛⠁⠔⠀⠗⠥⠝⠀⠹⠗⠥⠀⠁⠀⠋⠔⠻⠀⠎⠊⠑⠧⠑⠂⠀⠯⠀⠎⠀⠕⠝⠀
⠥⠝⠞⠊⠇⠀⠮⠀⠗⠑⠟⠥⠊⠗⠫⠀⠋⠔⠢⠑⠎⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀⠕⠃⠞⠁⠔⠫⠲⠀⠠⠋⠀⠮⠀
⠙⠗⠑⠎⠎⠬⠎⠀⠇⠑⠋⠞⠀⠁⠋⠞⠻⠀⠮⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠻⠢⠞⠀⠎⠊⠑⠧⠬⠎⠂⠀⠮⠀
⠑⠎⠎⠢⠞⠊⠁⠇⠀⠕⠊⠇⠀⠷⠀⠍⠥⠌⠜⠙⠀⠊⠎⠀⠑⠭⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠫⠲⠀⠀⠠⠔⠀⠮⠀
⠕⠮⠗⠀⠍⠑⠹⠕⠙⠂⠀⠮⠀⠕⠊⠇⠀⠊⠎⠀⠋⠊⠗⠌⠀⠑⠭⠞⠗⠁⠉⠞⠫⠀⠋⠀⠮⠀
⠎⠑⠫⠎⠀⠃⠽⠀⠓⠽⠙⠗⠁⠥⠇⠊⠉⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠥⠗⠑⠂⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠇⠑⠁⠧⠑⠎⠀⠁
⠀⠎⠕⠗⠞⠀⠷⠀⠉⠁⠅⠑⠲⠀⠠⠹⠊⠎⠀⠉⠁⠅⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠮⠝⠀⠃⠗⠕⠅⠢⠀⠥⠏⠀⠯
⠀⠏⠳⠝⠙⠫⠀⠔⠀⠁⠀⠍⠕⠗⠞⠜⠲⠀⠠⠭⠀⠊⠎⠀⠮⠝⠀⠎⠊⠋⠞⠫⠂⠀⠞⠀⠛⠕⠬⠀
⠹⠗⠥⠀⠮⠀⠎⠊⠑⠧⠑⠀⠃⠑⠬⠀⠁⠀⠅⠔⠙⠀⠷⠀⠃⠕⠇⠞⠫⠀⠍⠥⠌⠜⠙⠀
⠋⠇⠳⠗⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠗⠑⠍⠁⠔⠬⠀⠃⠗⠁⠝⠀⠊⠎⠀⠮⠝⠀⠍⠊⠭⠫⠀⠾⠀⠁⠝⠀
⠑⠟⠥⠁⠇⠀⠟⠥⠁⠝⠞⠊⠞⠽⠀⠷⠀⠱⠑⠁⠞⠀⠋⠇⠳⠗⠂⠀⠐⠕⠀⠏⠻⠀⠉⠢⠞⠀⠷⠀
⠉⠁⠽⠢⠝⠑⠀⠯⠀⠎⠥⠋⠋⠊⠉⠊⠢⠞⠀⠞⠥⠗⠍⠻⠊⠉⠀⠞⠕⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠀⠮⠀
⠏⠗⠕⠏⠻⠀⠉⠕⠇⠕⠗⠲⠀⠠⠹⠊⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀⠏⠳⠝⠙⠫⠀⠯⠀⠞⠗⠑⠁⠞⠫⠀⠵⠀
⠃⠑⠿⠑⠂⠀⠮⠀⠏⠗⠕⠉⠑⠎⠎⠀⠃⠑⠬⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠔⠥⠫⠀⠥⠝⠞⠊⠇⠀⠮⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎
⠀⠝⠕⠀⠃⠗⠁⠝⠀⠇⠑⠋⠞⠲⠀⠠⠮⠝⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠮⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠻⠢⠞⠀⠎⠊⠋⠞⠬⠎⠀
⠁⠗⠑⠀⠍⠊⠭⠫⠀⠞⠕⠛⠑⠮⠗⠂⠀⠛⠊⠧⠬⠀⠁⠀⠍⠊⠭⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠷⠀⠁⠃⠳⠞⠀
⠑⠟⠥⠁⠇⠀⠏⠗⠕⠏⠕⠗⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠷⠀⠍⠥⠌⠜⠙⠀⠯⠀⠱⠑⠁⠞⠀⠋⠇⠳⠗⠂⠀⠾
⠀⠮⠀⠉⠁⠽⠢⠝⠑⠀⠯⠀⠞⠥⠗⠍⠻⠊⠉⠀⠁⠙⠙⠫⠀⠔⠀⠏⠗⠕⠏⠻⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.