Library / Teaching / A student's history of education / Braille
A student's history of education ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
868,196 braille cells · 928 embossed pages at 40×25 · 3,340 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠁⠍⠕⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠠⠕⠗⠊⠑⠝⠞⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠋⠕⠗⠍⠥⠇⠁⠞⠑⠙⠀⠇⠕⠋⠞⠊⠑⠗⠀⠁⠊⠍⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀ ⠑⠭⠑⠗⠞⠑⠙⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠀⠊⠝⠋⠇⠥⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠥⠏⠕⠝⠀⠍⠕⠙⠑⠗⠝⠀ ⠊⠙⠑⠁⠇⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠑⠙⠥⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠠⠺⠓⠊⠇⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠕⠇⠕⠛⠽⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠇⠽⠀⠀⠙⠑⠧⠑⠇⠕⠏⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠉⠕⠥⠗⠎⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠓⠊⠎⠞⠕⠗⠽⠂⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠊⠗⠎⠞⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠓⠑⠇⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠀⠁⠝⠀⠑⠞⠓⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠉⠕⠝⠉⠑⠏⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠠⠛⠕⠙⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠓⠊⠑⠋⠀⠛⠕⠁⠇⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀ ⠑⠙⠥⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠥⠊⠇⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀⠕⠋⠀⠍⠕⠗⠁⠇⠀⠁⠝⠙ ⠀⠗⠑⠇⠊⠛⠊⠕⠥⠎⠀⠉⠓⠁⠗⠁⠉⠞⠑⠗⠲⠀⠠⠝⠕⠞⠀⠥⠝⠞⠊⠇⠀⠁⠋⠞⠑⠗⠀⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠃⠁⠃⠽⠇⠕⠝⠊⠎⠓⠀⠉⠁⠏⠞⠊⠧⠊⠞⠽⠀⠶⠼⠑⠓⠋⠤⠑⠉⠋⠀⠠⠃⠲⠀ ⠠⠉⠲⠶⠂⠀⠓⠕⠺⠑⠧⠑⠗⠂⠀⠙⠊⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠑⠎⠞⠁⠃⠇⠊⠎⠓⠀⠀ ⠁⠉⠞⠥⠁⠇⠀⠎⠉⠓⠕⠕⠇⠎⠲⠀⠠⠃⠑⠋⠕⠗⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠂⠀⠉⠓⠊⠇⠙⠗⠑⠝⠀ ⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠝⠀⠁⠝⠀⠊⠝⠋⠕⠗⠍⠁⠇⠀⠞⠗⠁⠊⠝⠊⠝⠛⠀⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠞⠗⠁⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠕⠃⠎⠑⠗⠧⠁⠝⠉⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀ ⠗⠑⠇⠊⠛⠊⠕⠝⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠏⠁⠗⠑⠝⠞⠎⠲⠀⠀⠠⠃⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀ ⠃⠗⠕⠥⠛⠓⠞⠀⠃⠁⠉⠅⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠠⠃⠁⠃⠽⠇⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠊⠙⠑⠁⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠊⠝⠎⠞⠊⠞⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠓⠊⠛⠓⠑⠗⠀⠀⠞⠗⠁⠊⠝⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀ ⠎⠞⠁⠗⠞⠑⠙⠀⠎⠥⠉⠓⠀⠎⠉⠓⠕⠕⠇⠎⠀⠞⠓⠗⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀ ⠎⠽⠝⠁⠛⠕⠛⠥⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠎⠑⠉⠕⠝⠙⠀⠉⠑⠝⠞⠥⠗⠽⠀⠠⠃⠲⠀ ⠠⠉⠲⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠕⠥⠝⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀⠕⠋⠀⠑⠇⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠁⠗⠽⠀⠎⠉⠓⠕⠕⠇⠎⠀ ⠁⠇⠎⠕⠀⠃⠑⠛⠁⠝⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠀⠑⠧⠑⠝⠞⠥⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠚⠑⠺⠎⠀ ⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀⠑⠙⠥⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠺⠑⠇⠇⠤⠝⠊⠛⠓⠀⠥⠝⠊⠧⠑⠗⠎⠁⠇⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑ ⠀⠃⠑⠝⠑⠋⠊⠉⠊⠁⠇⠀⠀⠑⠋⠋⠑⠉⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠞⠗⠁⠊⠝⠊⠝⠛⠀⠊⠎⠀ ⠎⠑⠑⠝⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠑⠎⠏⠑⠉⠞⠀⠎⠓⠕⠺⠝⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠚⠑⠺⠎⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.