Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Engineering & Technology / Die Säge: Ein Rückblick auf vier Jahrtausende / Braille

Die Säge: Ein Rückblick auf vier Jahrtausende ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

84,254 braille cells · 90 embossed pages at 40×25 · 2,360 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠠⠓⠁⠥⠏⠞⠤⠠⠎⠞⠝⠙⠑⠂⠀⠠⠗⠑⠛⠑⠝⠎⠃⠥⠗⠛⠀⠼⠁⠋⠊⠓⠂⠀⠠⠎⠲⠀
⠼⠉⠑⠙⠀⠥⠝⠙⠀⠼⠉⠑⠋⠂⠀⠠⠁⠃⠗⠁⠓⠁⠍⠀⠁⠀⠠⠎⠁⠝⠉⠞⠁⠀
⠠⠉⠇⠁⠗⠁⠂⠀⠠⠑⠞⠺⠁⠎⠀⠋⠗⠀⠠⠁⠇⠇⠑⠂⠀⠠⠃⠙⠲⠀⠼⠉⠂⠀
⠠⠺⠗⠵⠃⠥⠗⠛⠀⠼⠁⠛⠁⠁⠂⠀⠠⠎⠲⠀⠼⠉⠑⠃⠲⠀⠀⠼⠋⠊⠀⠠⠁⠃⠗⠁⠓⠁⠍⠀
⠁⠀⠠⠎⠁⠝⠉⠞⠁⠀⠠⠉⠇⠁⠗⠁⠂⠀⠠⠑⠞⠺⠁⠎⠀⠋⠗⠀⠠⠁⠇⠇⠑⠂⠀
⠠⠙⠗⠊⠞⠞⠑⠗⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠊⠇⠂⠀⠠⠺⠗⠵⠃⠥⠗⠛⠀⠼⠁⠛⠁⠁⠂⠀⠠⠎⠑⠊⠞⠑⠀
⠼⠑⠃⠁⠲⠀⠀⠼⠛⠚⠀⠠⠁⠃⠗⠁⠓⠁⠍⠀⠁⠀⠠⠎⠁⠝⠉⠞⠁⠀⠠⠉⠇⠁⠗⠁⠂⠀
⠠⠑⠞⠺⠁⠎⠀⠋⠗⠀⠠⠁⠇⠇⠑⠂⠀⠠⠃⠙⠲⠀⠼⠃⠂⠀⠠⠺⠗⠵⠃⠥⠗⠛⠀
⠼⠁⠛⠁⠁⠂⠀⠠⠎⠲⠀⠼⠁⠚⠊⠲⠀⠀⠼⠛⠁⠀⠠⠊⠝⠧⠑⠝⠞⠁⠗⠀⠼⠊⠓⠂⠀
⠼⠓⠉⠲⠀⠀⠼⠛⠃⠀⠠⠛⠑⠕⠗⠛⠊⠉⠁⠀⠉⠥⠗⠊⠕⠎⠁⠂⠀⠠⠝⠗⠝⠃⠑⠗⠛⠀
⠼⠁⠛⠚⠁⠂⠀⠠⠃⠙⠲⠀⠼⠁⠂⠀⠠⠎⠲⠀⠼⠊⠓⠲⠀⠀⠼⠛⠉⠀⠠⠵⠲⠀⠠⠉⠲⠀⠧⠲
⠀⠠⠥⠋⠋⠑⠝⠃⠁⠉⠓⠂⠀⠠⠗⠑⠊⠎⠑⠝⠂⠀⠠⠋⠗⠁⠝⠅⠋⠥⠗⠞⠀⠼⠁⠛⠑⠙⠂⠀
⠠⠃⠙⠲⠀⠼⠉⠂⠀⠠⠎⠲⠀⠼⠑⠉⠛⠲⠀⠀⠼⠛⠙⠀⠠⠍⠁⠗⠞⠊⠝⠀
⠠⠑⠝⠛⠑⠇⠃⠗⠑⠉⠓⠞⠂⠀⠠⠁⠎⠎⠑⠍⠃⠇⠁⠛⠑⠀⠝⠕⠥⠧⠑⠁⠥⠀⠙⠑⠎⠀
⠠⠍⠁⠝⠕⠥⠧⠗⠊⠑⠎⠀⠓⠁⠃⠊⠇⠇⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠝⠑⠥⠑⠗⠋⠋⠝⠑⠞⠑⠀
⠠⠎⠁⠍⠍⠇⠥⠝⠛⠀⠙⠑⠗⠀⠍⠊⠞⠀⠊⠓⠗⠑⠝⠀⠑⠊⠛⠑⠝⠑⠝⠀
⠠⠁⠗⠃⠑⠊⠞⠑⠝⠀⠥⠝⠙⠀⠠⠺⠑⠗⠉⠅⠵⠑⠥⠛⠑⠝⠀
⠑⠊⠝⠛⠑⠅⠇⠑⠊⠙⠑⠞⠑⠝⠀⠠⠅⠝⠎⠞⠇⠑⠗⠝⠂⠀⠠⠓⠁⠝⠙⠺⠑⠗⠉⠅⠑⠗⠝⠀
⠥⠝⠙⠀⠠⠏⠗⠕⠋⠑⠎⠎⠊⠕⠝⠑⠝⠂⠀⠠⠁⠥⠛⠎⠃⠥⠗⠛⠀⠥⠍⠀⠼⠁⠛⠉⠚⠂⠀
⠠⠃⠇⠁⠞⠞⠀⠼⠃⠃⠲⠀⠀⠼⠛⠑⠀⠠⠙⠊⠙⠑⠗⠕⠞⠀⠑⠞⠀⠙⠄⠀
⠠⠁⠇⠑⠍⠃⠑⠗⠞⠂⠀⠠⠑⠝⠉⠽⠉⠇⠕⠏⠙⠊⠑⠂⠀⠠⠃⠙⠲⠀⠼⠃⠂⠀⠙⠑⠗⠀
⠠⠏⠇⠁⠝⠉⠓⠑⠎⠂⠀⠠⠏⠁⠗⠊⠎⠀⠼⠁⠛⠋⠉⠲⠀⠀⠼⠛⠋⠀⠠⠎⠉⠓⠋⠋⠑⠗⠂⠀
⠠⠎⠛⠍⠁⠎⠉⠓⠊⠝⠑⠂⠀⠠⠗⠑⠛⠑⠝⠎⠃⠥⠗⠛⠀⠼⠁⠛⠋⠊⠂⠀⠠⠞⠁⠋⠲⠀
⠼⠃⠲⠀⠀⠼⠛⠛⠀⠠⠚⠲⠀⠠⠛⠲⠀⠠⠅⠗⠝⠊⠞⠵⠂⠀⠠⠑⠝⠉⠽⠅⠇⠕⠏⠙⠊⠑⠂⠀
⠠⠃⠙⠲⠀⠼⠁⠚⠂⠀⠠⠃⠑⠗⠇⠊⠝⠀⠼⠁⠛⠛⠛⠂⠀⠠⠎⠲⠀⠼⠙⠊⠁⠲⠀⠀⠼⠛⠓⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.