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Die Säge: Ein Rückblick auf vier Jahrtausende ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

84,254 braille cells · 90 embossed pages at 40×25 · 2,360 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠠⠚⠁⠉⠕⠃⠊⠂⠀⠑⠃⠑⠝⠙⠁⠂⠀⠠⠎⠑⠊⠞⠑⠀⠼⠃⠚⠊⠂⠀⠠⠝⠗⠲⠀⠼⠃⠋⠲⠀
⠼⠃⠚⠀⠠⠚⠁⠉⠕⠃⠊⠂⠀⠑⠃⠑⠝⠙⠁⠂⠀⠠⠞⠁⠋⠲⠀⠼⠉⠛⠂⠀⠠⠋⠊⠛⠲⠀
⠼⠁⠃⠆⠀⠠⠙⠑⠗⠀⠠⠇⠊⠍⠑⠎⠂⠀⠠⠃⠁⠝⠙⠀⠼⠁⠚⠂⠀⠠⠞⠁⠋⠲⠀⠼⠊⠂⠀
⠠⠋⠊⠛⠲⠀⠼⠁⠊⠲⠀⠀⠼⠃⠁⠀⠠⠊⠝⠧⠑⠝⠞⠁⠗⠤⠠⠝⠗⠲⠀⠼⠓⠋⠃⠛⠲⠀⠀
⠼⠃⠃⠀⠠⠏⠇⠊⠝⠊⠥⠎⠂⠀⠠⠓⠊⠎⠞⠕⠗⠊⠁⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠁⠇⠊⠎⠂⠀⠠⠃⠥⠉⠓
⠀⠼⠉⠋⠂⠀⠠⠅⠁⠏⠲⠀⠼⠊⠲⠀⠀⠼⠃⠉⠀⠠⠍⠕⠗⠊⠞⠵⠀⠠⠓⠑⠽⠝⠑⠂⠀
⠠⠙⠁⠎⠀⠁⠇⠞⠙⠑⠥⠞⠎⠉⠓⠑⠀⠠⠓⠁⠝⠙⠺⠑⠗⠅⠂⠀⠠⠎⠞⠗⠁⠃⠥⠗⠛⠀
⠼⠁⠊⠚⠓⠂⠀⠠⠎⠲⠀⠼⠁⠚⠀⠼⠁⠁⠲⠀⠀⠼⠃⠙⠀⠠⠍⠲⠀⠠⠧⠊⠕⠇⠇⠑⠞⠀⠇⠑
⠀⠠⠙⠥⠉⠂⠀⠠⠙⠊⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠝⠁⠊⠗⠑⠀⠙⠥⠀⠠⠍⠕⠃⠊⠇⠊⠑⠗⠂⠀⠠⠃⠙⠲⠀
⠼⠃⠂⠀⠠⠏⠁⠗⠊⠎⠀⠼⠁⠓⠛⠁⠂⠀⠠⠎⠲⠀⠼⠑⠃⠊⠆⠀⠠⠍⠲⠀⠠⠓⠑⠽⠝⠑⠂⠀
⠠⠙⠁⠎⠀⠁⠇⠞⠙⠑⠥⠞⠎⠉⠓⠑⠀⠠⠓⠁⠝⠙⠺⠑⠗⠅⠂⠀⠠⠎⠞⠗⠁⠃⠥⠗⠛⠀
⠼⠁⠊⠚⠓⠂⠀⠠⠁⠃⠃⠲⠀⠼⠋⠲⠀⠀⠼⠃⠙⠰⠁⠀⠠⠍⠊⠝⠊⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠙⠑⠇⠇⠄
⠀⠁⠝⠝⠕⠀⠼⠁⠚⠃⠉⠂⠀⠠⠍⠕⠝⠞⠑⠉⠁⠎⠎⠊⠝⠕⠀⠼⠁⠓⠊⠋⠂⠀⠠⠃⠥⠉⠓⠀
⠼⠁⠛⠂⠀⠠⠅⠁⠏⠲⠀⠼⠑⠂⠀⠠⠞⠁⠋⠲⠀⠼⠁⠁⠊⠲⠀⠀⠼⠃⠑⠀
⠠⠟⠥⠑⠇⠇⠑⠝⠎⠉⠓⠗⠊⠋⠞⠑⠝⠀⠋⠗⠀⠠⠅⠥⠝⠎⠞⠛⠑⠎⠉⠓⠊⠉⠓⠞⠑⠂⠀
⠠⠃⠙⠲⠀⠼⠛⠂⠀⠠⠺⠊⠑⠝⠀⠼⠁⠓⠛⠙⠲⠀⠀⠼⠃⠋⠀⠠⠚⠲⠀⠠⠃⠲⠀⠠⠁⠲⠀
⠠⠇⠁⠎⠎⠥⠎⠂⠀⠠⠁⠇⠃⠥⠍⠀⠙⠑⠀⠠⠧⠊⠇⠇⠁⠗⠙⠀⠙⠑⠀
⠠⠓⠕⠝⠝⠑⠉⠕⠥⠗⠞⠂⠀⠠⠏⠁⠗⠊⠎⠀⠼⠁⠓⠑⠓⠂⠀⠠⠃⠇⠁⠞⠞⠀⠼⠃⠃⠀⠧⠀
⠶⠝⠁⠉⠓⠀⠙⠑⠍⠀⠠⠍⠁⠝⠥⠎⠅⠗⠊⠏⠞⠀⠙⠑⠗⠀
⠠⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠁⠇⠃⠊⠃⠇⠊⠕⠞⠓⠑⠅⠀⠵⠥⠀⠠⠏⠁⠗⠊⠎⠶⠆⠀⠧⠛⠇⠲⠀⠃⠑⠗
⠀⠠⠺⠊⠇⠁⠗⠎⠒⠀⠠⠋⠲⠀⠠⠍⠲⠀⠠⠋⠑⠇⠙⠓⠁⠥⠎⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀⠙⠑⠗⠀
⠠⠵⠑⠊⠞⠎⠉⠓⠗⠊⠋⠞⠀⠙⠑⠎⠀⠎⠞⠑⠗⠗⠑⠊⠉⠓⠊⠎⠉⠓⠑⠝⠀
⠠⠊⠝⠛⠑⠝⠊⠑⠥⠗⠤⠀⠥⠝⠙⠀⠠⠁⠗⠉⠓⠊⠞⠑⠅⠞⠑⠝⠧⠑⠗⠑⠊⠝⠎⠀⠵⠥⠀
⠠⠺⠊⠑⠝⠂⠀⠼⠁⠊⠚⠋⠂⠀⠠⠝⠗⠲⠀⠼⠉⠚⠲⠀⠀⠼⠃⠛⠀⠠⠚⠲⠀
⠠⠃⠑⠉⠅⠍⠁⠝⠝⠂⠀⠠⠃⠑⠽⠞⠗⠛⠑⠀⠵⠥⠗⠀⠠⠛⠑⠎⠉⠓⠊⠉⠓⠞⠑⠀⠙⠑⠗⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.