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Leonardo da Vinci als Ingenieur und Philosoph ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

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263,543 braille cells · 285 embossed pages at 40×25 · 4,617 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠠⠛⠑⠎⠑⠞⠵⠑⠀⠥⠝⠙⠀⠠⠃⠑⠊⠎⠏⠊⠑⠇⠑⠀⠵⠥⠗⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠕⠗⠊⠑⠀⠙⠑⠗
⠀⠠⠺⠑⠇⠇⠑⠝⠃⠑⠺⠑⠛⠥⠝⠛⠀⠃⠊⠎⠀⠁⠥⠋⠀⠙⠑⠝⠀⠓⠑⠥⠞⠊⠛⠑⠝⠀
⠠⠞⠁⠛⠀⠊⠝⠀⠙⠑⠝⠀⠏⠓⠽⠎⠊⠅⠁⠇⠊⠎⠉⠓⠑⠝⠀⠠⠇⠑⠓⠗⠃⠉⠓⠑⠗⠝⠀
⠺⠊⠑⠙⠑⠗⠅⠑⠓⠗⠑⠝⠲⠀⠠⠑⠎⠀⠊⠎⠞⠀⠝⠁⠞⠗⠇⠊⠉⠓⠀
⠥⠝⠋⠗⠥⠉⠓⠞⠃⠁⠗⠂⠀⠙⠑⠗⠁⠗⠞⠊⠛⠑⠀⠁⠃⠎⠕⠇⠥⠞⠑⠀⠠⠃⠑⠺⠑⠊⠎⠑
⠀⠥⠝⠙⠀⠠⠝⠁⠉⠓⠺⠑⠊⠎⠑⠀⠋⠓⠗⠑⠝⠀⠵⠥⠀⠺⠕⠇⠇⠑⠝⠆⠀⠺⠊⠗⠀
⠅⠝⠝⠑⠝⠀⠝⠥⠗⠀⠃⠑⠙⠁⠥⠑⠗⠝⠂⠀⠙⠁⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠠⠎⠉⠓⠗⠊⠋⠞⠑⠝⠀
⠝⠊⠉⠓⠞⠀⠋⠗⠓⠑⠗⠀⠵⠥⠗⠀⠠⠅⠑⠝⠝⠞⠝⠊⠀⠛⠑⠇⠁⠝⠛⠞⠀⠎⠊⠝⠙⠲⠀⠀
⠠⠙⠊⠑⠀⠎⠏⠞⠑⠗⠑⠀⠠⠇⠊⠞⠑⠗⠁⠞⠥⠗⠀⠺⠑⠊⠎⠞⠀⠁⠥⠉⠓⠀⠝⠊⠉⠓⠞⠀
⠁⠇⠇⠵⠥⠧⠊⠑⠇⠀⠧⠕⠝⠀⠠⠇⠑⠕⠝⠁⠗⠙⠕⠀⠁⠥⠋⠲⠀⠠⠙⠁⠀⠎⠉⠓⠕⠝⠀
⠠⠧⠁⠎⠁⠗⠊⠀⠶⠠⠧⠊⠞⠑⠀⠙⠑⠊⠀⠠⠏⠊⠞⠞⠕⠗⠊⠂⠀⠠⠎⠉⠥⠇⠞⠕⠗⠊⠀
⠑⠉⠉⠲⠶⠀⠧⠕⠝⠀⠙⠑⠝⠀⠝⠁⠉⠓⠛⠑⠇⠁⠎⠎⠑⠝⠑⠝⠀⠠⠎⠉⠓⠗⠊⠋⠞⠑⠝⠀
⠙⠑⠎⠀⠠⠇⠑⠕⠝⠁⠗⠙⠕⠀⠋⠗⠀⠠⠍⠑⠉⠓⠁⠝⠊⠅⠂⠀⠠⠏⠓⠽⠎⠊⠅⠂⠀
⠠⠍⠁⠎⠉⠓⠊⠝⠑⠝⠀⠑⠞⠉⠲⠀⠎⠏⠗⠊⠉⠓⠞⠀⠶⠼⠁⠑⠋⠓⠶⠂⠀⠎⠕⠀⠍⠞⠑⠀
⠙⠁⠙⠥⠗⠉⠓⠀⠁⠇⠇⠑⠗⠙⠊⠝⠛⠎⠀⠺⠕⠓⠇⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀
⠠⠁⠥⠋⠍⠑⠗⠅⠎⠁⠍⠅⠑⠊⠞⠀⠊⠍⠀⠠⠇⠁⠥⠋⠑⠀⠙⠑⠗⠀
⠠⠚⠁⠓⠗⠓⠥⠝⠙⠑⠗⠞⠑⠀⠙⠁⠗⠁⠥⠋⠀⠛⠑⠵⠕⠛⠑⠝⠀⠺⠕⠗⠙⠑⠝⠀
⠎⠑⠊⠝⠲⠀⠠⠥⠝⠙⠀⠙⠑⠝⠝⠕⠉⠓⠀⠊⠎⠞⠀⠙⠊⠑⠎⠑⠇⠃⠑⠀⠎⠑⠓⠗⠀
⠛⠑⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠛⠑⠺⠑⠎⠑⠝⠲⠀⠠⠎⠕⠀⠺⠑⠎⠑⠝⠞⠇⠊⠉⠓⠑⠀
⠠⠃⠑⠺⠥⠝⠙⠑⠗⠥⠝⠛⠀⠠⠇⠑⠕⠝⠁⠗⠙⠕⠀⠁⠇⠎⠀⠠⠍⠁⠇⠑⠗⠀⠥⠝⠙⠀
⠠⠎⠉⠥⠇⠏⠞⠑⠥⠗⠀⠃⠑⠎⠞⠝⠙⠊⠛⠀⠛⠑⠋⠥⠝⠙⠑⠝⠀⠓⠁⠞⠂⠀⠎⠕⠀
⠺⠑⠝⠊⠛⠀⠺⠥⠗⠙⠑⠀⠠⠁⠉⠓⠞⠀⠛⠑⠛⠑⠃⠑⠝⠀⠁⠥⠋⠀⠎⠑⠊⠝⠑⠀
⠃⠗⠊⠛⠑⠝⠀⠠⠇⠑⠊⠎⠞⠥⠝⠛⠑⠝⠲⠀⠠⠎⠞⠥⠙⠊⠗⠞⠀⠓⠁⠞⠀⠍⠁⠝⠀
⠎⠑⠊⠝⠑⠀⠠⠍⠁⠝⠥⠎⠅⠗⠊⠏⠞⠑⠀⠁⠇⠇⠑⠗⠙⠊⠝⠛⠎⠀⠋⠞⠑⠗⠂⠀⠁⠃⠑⠗
⠀⠝⠥⠗⠀⠺⠑⠝⠊⠛⠑⠀⠓⠁⠃⠑⠝⠀⠙⠑⠝⠀⠊⠝⠝⠑⠗⠝⠀⠠⠺⠑⠗⠞⠓⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.