Library / Philosophy / The Essays of Adam Smith / Braille
The Essays of Adam Smith ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
1,434,298 braille cells · 1,519 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,203 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠉⠕⠍⠏⠑⠝⠎⠁⠞⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠁⠊⠝⠋⠥⠇⠝⠑⠎⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀ ⠎⠕⠗⠗⠕⠺⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠧⠊⠑⠺⠀⠕⠋⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀ ⠎⠊⠞⠥⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠁⠋⠋⠑⠉⠞⠎⠀⠥⠎⠲⠀⠠⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠗⠁⠗⠽⠂⠀ ⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠇⠺⠁⠽⠎⠀⠙⠊⠎⠁⠛⠗⠑⠑⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠋⠑⠑⠇⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀ ⠺⠑⠀⠉⠁⠝⠝⠕⠞⠀⠎⠽⠍⠏⠁⠞⠓⠊⠵⠑⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠓⠊⠍⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀ ⠊⠝⠎⠞⠑⠁⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠃⠑⠊⠝⠛⠀⠏⠇⠑⠁⠎⠑⠙⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀ ⠑⠭⠑⠍⠏⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠎⠽⠍⠏⠁⠞⠓⠑⠞⠊⠉⠀⠏⠁⠊⠝⠂⠀⠊⠞⠀ ⠓⠥⠗⠞⠎⠀⠥⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠋⠊⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠺⠑⠀⠉⠁⠝⠝⠕⠞⠀⠎⠓⠁⠗⠑⠀ ⠓⠊⠎⠀⠥⠝⠑⠁⠎⠊⠝⠑⠎⠎⠲⠀⠠⠊⠋⠀⠺⠑⠀⠓⠑⠁⠗⠀⠁⠀⠏⠑⠗⠎⠕⠝⠀ ⠇⠕⠥⠙⠇⠽⠀⠇⠁⠍⠑⠝⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠍⠊⠎⠋⠕⠗⠞⠥⠝⠑⠎⠂⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀ ⠓⠕⠺⠑⠧⠑⠗⠂⠀⠥⠏⠕⠝⠀⠃⠗⠊⠝⠛⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠁⠎⠑⠀⠓⠕⠍⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀ ⠕⠥⠗⠎⠑⠇⠧⠑⠎⠂⠀⠺⠑⠀⠋⠑⠑⠇⠂⠀⠉⠁⠝⠀⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠑⠀⠼⠁⠋⠀⠝⠕⠀ ⠎⠥⠉⠓⠀⠧⠊⠕⠇⠑⠝⠞⠀⠑⠋⠋⠑⠉⠞⠀⠥⠏⠕⠝⠀⠥⠎⠂⠀⠺⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀ ⠎⠓⠕⠉⠅⠑⠙⠀⠁⠞⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠛⠗⠊⠑⠋⠆⠀⠁⠝⠙⠂⠀⠃⠑⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠀⠺⠑⠀ ⠉⠁⠝⠝⠕⠞⠀⠑⠝⠞⠑⠗⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠊⠞⠂⠀⠉⠁⠇⠇⠀⠊⠞⠀ ⠏⠥⠎⠊⠇⠇⠁⠝⠊⠍⠊⠞⠽⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠺⠑⠁⠅⠝⠑⠎⠎⠲⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠎⠀⠥⠎ ⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠏⠇⠑⠑⠝⠂⠀⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠓⠁⠝⠙⠂⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠑⠑⠀ ⠁⠝⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠞⠕⠕⠀⠓⠁⠏⠏⠽⠀⠕⠗⠀⠞⠕⠕⠀⠍⠥⠉⠓⠀⠑⠇⠑⠧⠁⠞⠑⠙⠂⠀ ⠁⠎⠀⠺⠑⠀⠉⠁⠇⠇⠀⠊⠞⠂⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠇⠊⠞⠞⠇⠑⠀⠏⠊⠑⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠛⠕⠕⠙⠀⠋⠕⠗⠞⠥⠝⠑⠲⠀⠠⠺⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠙⠊⠎⠕⠃⠇⠊⠛⠑⠙⠀⠑⠧⠑⠝⠀ ⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠚⠕⠽⠆⠀⠁⠝⠙⠂⠀⠃⠑⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠀⠺⠑⠀⠉⠁⠝⠝⠕⠞⠀⠛⠕⠀ ⠁⠇⠕⠝⠛⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠊⠞⠂⠀⠉⠁⠇⠇⠀⠊⠞⠀⠇⠑⠧⠊⠞⠽⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠋⠕⠇⠇⠽⠲ ⠀⠠⠺⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠑⠧⠑⠝⠀⠏⠥⠞⠀⠕⠥⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠓⠥⠍⠕⠥⠗⠀⠊⠋⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀ ⠉⠕⠍⠏⠁⠝⠊⠕⠝⠀⠇⠁⠥⠛⠓⠎⠀⠇⠕⠥⠙⠑⠗⠀⠕⠗⠀⠇⠕⠝⠛⠑⠗⠀⠁⠞⠀⠁⠀ ⠚⠕⠅⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠺⠑⠀⠞⠓⠊⠝⠅⠀⠊⠞⠀⠙⠑⠎⠑⠗⠧⠑⠎⠆⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠎⠂
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.