Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Philosophy / Essays of an Americanist / Braille

Essays of an Americanist ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

683,731 braille cells · 718 embossed pages at 40×25 · 2,277 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠵⠀⠴⠀⠋⠳⠝⠙⠀⠔⠀⠧⠊⠛⠕⠗⠀⠁⠍⠕⠝⠛⠀⠐⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠝⠕⠗⠮⠗⠝⠀
⠞⠗⠊⠃⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠧⠜⠊⠳⠎⠀⠕⠮⠗⠀⠊⠝⠙⠊⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠷⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠉⠀
⠃⠑⠀⠙⠊⠎⠉⠕⠧⠻⠫⠀⠁⠍⠕⠝⠛⠀⠮⠀⠃⠗⠁⠝⠡⠑⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠠⠍⠁⠽⠁⠀
⠋⠁⠍⠊⠇⠽⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠠⠉⠁⠅⠡⠊⠟⠥⠑⠇⠎⠀⠶⠀⠉⠁⠇⠇⠫⠀⠦⠮⠀⠏⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀
⠃⠁⠞⠴⠀⠶⠵⠕⠟⠄⠶⠂⠀⠞⠀⠁⠝⠊⠍⠁⠇⠀⠃⠑⠬⠀⠸⠮⠀⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠁⠇⠀
⠎⠊⠛⠝⠀⠕⠗⠀⠞⠕⠅⠢⠂⠀⠯⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕⠀⠮⠀⠎⠽⠍⠃⠕⠇⠀⠷⠀⠸⠮⠀
⠛⠕⠙⠲⠼⠁⠉⠉⠀⠠⠮⠀⠞⠥⠉⠥⠗⠀⠕⠺⠇⠂⠀⠡⠁⠝⠀⠕⠗⠀⠉⠥⠍⠁⠞⠵⠀
⠎⠻⠏⠢⠞⠂⠀⠃⠁⠇⠁⠍⠀⠞⠊⠛⠻⠂⠀⠯⠀⠛⠑⠓⠀⠙⠑⠻⠂⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠕⠮⠗⠀
⠁⠝⠊⠍⠁⠇⠎⠀⠘⠱⠀⠝⠁⠍⠑⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠁⠏⠏⠇⠊⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠏⠗⠕⠍⠔⠢⠞⠀
⠋⠁⠍⠊⠇⠊⠑⠎⠀⠕⠗⠀⠞⠗⠊⠃⠑⠎⠀⠔⠀⠘⠮⠀⠝⠑⠜⠇⠽⠀⠗⠑⠇⠁⠞⠫⠀
⠍⠽⠹⠎⠲⠀⠀⠠⠮⠀⠏⠗⠊⠑⠌⠎⠀⠯⠀⠗⠥⠇⠻⠎⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕⠀⠁⠎⠎⠥⠍⠫⠀
⠋⠗⠑⠟⠥⠢⠞⠇⠽⠀⠮⠀⠝⠁⠍⠑⠎⠀⠷⠀⠁⠝⠊⠍⠁⠇⠎⠂⠀⠯⠀⠐⠎⠀
⠏⠗⠑⠞⠢⠙⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠗⠁⠝⠎⠿⠍⠀⠮⠍⠎⠑⠇⠧⠑⠎⠀
⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠮⠍⠀⠁⠞⠀⠺⠲⠀⠠⠹⠥⠎⠀⠭⠀⠊⠎⠀⠎⠁⠊⠙⠀⠷⠀⠠⠛⠥⠉⠥⠍⠁⠞⠵
⠀⠠⠉⠕⠞⠥⠓⠁⠂⠀⠋⠊⠋⠹⠀⠅⠬⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠠⠟⠥⠊⠡⠑⠎⠂⠀⠞⠀⠓⠑⠀
⠞⠗⠁⠝⠎⠿⠍⠫⠀⠓⠊⠍⠎⠑⠇⠋⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠁⠝⠀⠑⠁⠛⠇⠑⠂⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠁⠀
⠞⠊⠛⠻⠂⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠁⠀⠎⠻⠏⠢⠞⠂⠀⠯⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠉⠕⠁⠛⠥⠇⠁⠞⠫⠀
⠃⠇⠕⠕⠙⠲⠼⠁⠉⠙⠀⠠⠔⠀⠸⠮⠀⠙⠁⠝⠉⠑⠎⠀⠯⠀⠕⠮⠗⠀⠎⠁⠉⠗⠫⠀
⠉⠻⠑⠍⠕⠝⠊⠑⠎⠀⠮⠽⠀⠥⠎⠫⠀⠓⠊⠙⠑⠳⠎⠀⠍⠁⠎⠅⠎⠂⠀⠉⠜⠧⠫⠂⠀
⠏⠁⠔⠞⠫⠀⠯⠀⠕⠗⠝⠁⠍⠢⠞⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠗⠑⠏⠗⠑⠎⠢⠞⠀⠮⠀⠓⠑⠁⠙⠎⠀⠷⠀
⠑⠁⠛⠇⠑⠎⠂⠀⠞⠊⠛⠻⠎⠂⠀⠑⠞⠉⠲⠀⠠⠘⠮⠀⠶⠀⠉⠁⠇⠇⠫⠀⠉⠕⠓⠂⠀⠵⠀
⠉⠕⠓⠃⠁⠇⠀⠗⠥⠧⠊⠀⠉⠕⠞⠂⠀⠮⠀⠍⠁⠎⠅⠀⠷⠀⠁⠝⠀⠑⠁⠛⠇⠑⠆⠀
⠉⠕⠓⠃⠁⠇⠀⠗⠥⠧⠊⠀⠃⠁⠇⠁⠍⠂⠀⠮⠀⠍⠁⠎⠅⠀⠷⠀⠁⠀⠞⠊⠛⠻⠂⠀⠑⠞⠉⠲
⠀⠠⠔⠀⠠⠍⠁⠽⠁⠀⠮⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠘⠺⠀⠊⠎⠀⠋⠳⠝⠙⠂⠀⠅⠕⠓⠂⠀⠯⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀
⠠⠉⠕⠙⠑⠭⠀⠠⠞⠗⠕⠁⠝⠕⠂⠀⠐⠕⠀⠷⠀⠋⠑⠺⠀⠕⠗⠊⠛⠔⠁⠇⠀⠠⠍⠁⠽⠁⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.