Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Engineering & Technology / The story of paper-making / Braille

The story of paper-making ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

141,804 braille cells · 149 embossed pages at 40×25 · 423 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠀⠁⠀⠧⠀⠌⠗⠕⠝⠛⠀⠯⠀⠬⠢⠊⠳⠎⠀⠍⠁⠡⠔⠑⠀⠗⠑⠉⠑⠊⠧⠑⠎⠀⠐⠕⠀
⠃⠇⠕⠉⠅⠀⠁⠞⠀⠁⠀⠐⠞⠂⠀⠯⠀⠾⠀⠁⠝⠀⠁⠥⠞⠕⠍⠁⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀
⠑⠇⠁⠌⠊⠉⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠥⠗⠑⠀⠓⠕⠇⠙⠎⠀⠭⠀⠎⠊⠙⠑⠺⠊⠎⠑⠀⠁⠛⠁⠔⠌⠀⠮
⠀⠍⠊⠇⠇⠌⠕⠝⠑⠂⠀⠱⠊⠡⠂⠀⠇⠀⠮⠀⠍⠊⠇⠇⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠛⠕⠙⠎⠂⠀
⠦⠛⠗⠔⠙⠎⠀⠑⠭⠉⠑⠫⠬⠀⠋⠔⠑⠂⠴⠀⠯⠀⠾⠀⠮⠀⠁⠊⠙⠀⠷⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠌⠁⠝⠞⠇⠽⠀⠋⠇⠪⠬⠀⠺⠁⠞⠻⠀⠗⠁⠏⠊⠙⠇⠽⠀⠗⠫⠥⠉⠑⠎⠀⠘⠮⠀
⠃⠇⠕⠉⠅⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠀⠏⠥⠇⠏⠽⠀⠿⠍⠲⠀⠠⠹⠊⠎⠀⠏⠥⠇⠏⠀⠊⠎⠀⠉⠜⠗⠊⠫
⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠞⠁⠝⠅⠎⠂⠀⠋⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠭⠀⠊⠎⠀⠏⠁⠎⠎⠫⠀⠃⠑⠞⠺⠑⠢⠀
⠗⠕⠇⠇⠻⠎⠂⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠇⠑⠁⠧⠑⠀⠭⠀⠔⠀⠹⠊⠉⠅⠂⠀⠙⠁⠍⠏⠀⠩⠑⠑⠞⠎⠂⠀
⠱⠊⠡⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠋⠕⠇⠙⠫⠀⠥⠏⠀⠑⠧⠢⠇⠽⠀⠿⠀⠩⠊⠏⠍⠢⠞⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠿⠀
⠌⠕⠗⠁⠛⠑⠀⠿⠀⠋⠥⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠥⠎⠑⠲⠀⠠⠊⠋⠀⠁⠀⠏⠁⠏⠻⠤⠍⠊⠇⠇⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠕⠏⠻⠁⠞⠫⠀⠔⠀⠉⠕⠝⠝⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠾⠀⠮⠀⠏⠥⠇⠏⠤⠍⠊⠇⠇⠂⠀⠮⠀
⠺⠕⠕⠙⠀⠏⠥⠇⠏⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠀⠝⠑⠉⠑⠎⠎⠜⠊⠇⠽⠀⠗⠕⠇⠇⠫⠀⠕⠥⠞⠀⠔⠀
⠩⠑⠑⠞⠎⠂⠀⠃⠀⠊⠎⠀⠏⠥⠍⠏⠫⠀⠙⠊⠗⠑⠉⠞⠇⠽⠀⠋⠀⠮⠀⠞⠁⠝⠅⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠮⠀⠃⠑⠁⠞⠻⠎⠲⠀⠀⠠⠔⠀⠮⠀⠏⠗⠑⠏⠜⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠏⠥⠇⠏⠀⠃⠽⠀⠮⠀
⠕⠮⠗⠀⠏⠗⠕⠉⠑⠎⠎⠑⠎⠂⠀⠮⠀⠃⠇⠕⠉⠅⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠋⠊⠗⠌⠀⠹⠗⠪⠝⠀
⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠁⠀⠡⠊⠏⠏⠬⠀⠍⠁⠡⠔⠑⠀⠾⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀⠱⠑⠑⠇⠎⠂⠀⠘⠱⠀
⠩⠕⠗⠞⠂⠀⠎⠇⠁⠝⠞⠬⠀⠅⠝⠊⠧⠑⠎⠀⠟⠥⠊⠉⠅⠇⠽⠀⠉⠥⠞⠀⠮⠀⠃⠇⠕⠉⠅⠎
⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠎⠍⠁⠇⠇⠀⠡⠊⠏⠎⠲⠀⠀⠠⠮⠀⠎⠕⠙⠁⠀⠏⠗⠕⠉⠑⠎⠎⠀⠀⠠⠔⠀⠮
⠀⠎⠕⠙⠁⠀⠏⠗⠕⠉⠑⠎⠎⠂⠀⠊⠝⠧⠢⠞⠫⠀⠃⠽⠀⠠⠍⠲⠀⠠⠍⠑⠇⠔⠻⠀⠔⠀
⠠⠋⠗⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠔⠀⠼⠁⠓⠋⠑⠂⠀⠮⠀⠡⠊⠏⠎⠀⠋⠀⠎⠏⠗⠥⠉⠑⠀⠯⠀⠏⠕⠏⠇⠜
⠀⠇⠕⠛⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠃⠕⠊⠇⠫⠀⠐⠥⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠥⠗⠑⠀⠔⠀⠁⠀⠌⠗⠕⠝⠛⠀
⠎⠕⠇⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠉⠁⠥⠌⠊⠉⠀⠎⠕⠙⠁⠲⠀⠀⠠⠮⠀⠎⠥⠇⠏⠓⠊⠞⠑⠀
⠏⠗⠕⠉⠑⠎⠎⠀⠀⠠⠱⠢⠀⠎⠥⠇⠏⠓⠊⠞⠑⠀⠺⠕⠕⠙⠀⠏⠥⠇⠏⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑
⠀⠏⠗⠑⠏⠜⠫⠂⠀⠮⠀⠡⠊⠏⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠧⠑⠽⠫⠀⠋⠀⠮⠀⠡⠊⠏⠏⠻⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.