Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Philosophy / The Lives and Opinions of Eminent Philosophers / Braille

The Lives and Opinions of Eminent Philosophers ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

1,142,405 braille cells · 1,205 embossed pages at 40×25 · 4,398 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠀⠃⠑⠊⠝⠛⠀⠊⠝⠀⠺⠁⠝⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠛⠕⠇⠙⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠎⠑⠑⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠺⠕⠍⠑⠝⠀⠁⠞⠀⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠁⠇⠀⠋⠑⠎⠞⠊⠧⠁⠇⠀
⠃⠑⠁⠥⠞⠊⠋⠥⠇⠇⠽⠀⠁⠙⠕⠗⠝⠑⠙⠂⠀⠓⠑⠀⠞⠕⠕⠅⠀⠁⠺⠁⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀
⠛⠕⠇⠙⠑⠝⠀⠀⠕⠗⠝⠁⠍⠑⠝⠞⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠝⠀⠎⠑⠝⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠕⠋⠋⠑⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠓⠑⠀⠓⠁⠙⠀⠧⠕⠺⠑⠙⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠊⠊⠊⠲⠀
⠠⠃⠥⠞⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀⠺⠗⠊⠞⠑⠗⠎⠀⠎⠁⠽⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠓⠑⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀
⠁⠝⠭⠊⠕⠥⠎⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠞⠕⠍⠃⠀⠎⠓⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠃⠑⠀⠀
⠅⠝⠕⠺⠝⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠕⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠀⠓⠑⠀
⠁⠙⠕⠏⠞⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠕⠇⠇⠕⠺⠊⠝⠛⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠗⠊⠧⠁⠝⠉⠑⠲⠀⠠⠓⠑⠀⠀
⠕⠗⠙⠑⠗⠑⠙⠀⠞⠺⠕⠀⠽⠕⠥⠝⠛⠀⠍⠑⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠛⠕⠀⠕⠥⠞⠀⠃⠽⠀
⠝⠊⠛⠓⠞⠂⠀⠊⠝⠙⠊⠉⠁⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠊⠉⠥⠇⠁⠗⠀⠗⠕⠁⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠀
⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠛⠕⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠅⠊⠇⠇⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠋⠊⠗⠎⠞⠀⠍⠁⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠍⠑⠞⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠃⠥⠗⠽⠀⠓⠊⠍⠆⠀⠀⠁⠋⠞⠑⠗
⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀⠓⠑⠀⠎⠑⠝⠞⠀⠕⠥⠞⠀⠋⠕⠥⠗⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠍⠑⠝⠀⠺⠓⠕⠀
⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠅⠊⠇⠇⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠃⠥⠗⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠲⠀⠀⠠⠁⠛⠁⠊⠝⠀⠓⠑⠀
⠎⠑⠝⠞⠀⠕⠥⠞⠀⠁⠀⠎⠞⠊⠇⠇⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠑⠗⠀⠝⠥⠍⠃⠑⠗⠀⠁⠛⠁⠊⠝⠎⠞⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠋⠕⠥⠗⠂⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠎⠊⠍⠊⠇⠁⠗⠀⠀⠊⠝⠎⠞⠗⠥⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠲⠀
⠠⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠍⠁⠝⠝⠑⠗⠀⠓⠑⠀⠏⠥⠞⠀⠓⠊⠍⠎⠑⠇⠋⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠁⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠊⠗⠎⠞⠀⠀⠏⠁⠊⠗⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀
⠎⠇⠁⠊⠝⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠉⠕⠗⠊⠝⠞⠓⠊⠁⠝⠎⠀⠑⠗⠑⠉⠞⠑⠙⠀⠁⠀
⠉⠑⠝⠕⠞⠁⠏⠓⠀⠕⠧⠑⠗⠀⠓⠊⠍⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠕⠇⠇⠕⠺⠊⠝⠛⠀
⠊⠝⠎⠉⠗⠊⠏⠞⠊⠕⠝⠒⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠑⠁⠤⠃⠑⠁⠞⠀⠇⠁⠝⠙
⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠉⠕⠗⠊⠝⠞⠓⠀⠊⠝⠀⠓⠑⠗⠀⠃⠕⠎⠕⠍⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠙⠕⠞⠓⠀
⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠑⠍⠃⠗⠁⠉⠑⠀⠓⠑⠗⠀⠗⠥⠇⠑⠗⠀⠠⠏⠑⠗⠊⠁⠝⠙⠑⠗⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠑⠎⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠍⠑⠝⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠺⠑⠁⠇⠞⠓⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.