Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Philosophy / The Lives and Opinions of Eminent Philosophers / Braille

The Lives and Opinions of Eminent Philosophers ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

1,142,405 braille cells · 1,205 embossed pages at 40×25 · 4,398 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠀⠎⠑⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠊⠞⠽⠂⠀⠓⠑⠀⠞⠕⠕⠅⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠀
⠝⠑⠊⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠊⠞⠊⠵⠑⠝⠎⠂⠀⠝⠕⠗⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑
⠀⠊⠝⠓⠁⠃⠊⠞⠁⠝⠞⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠇⠁⠊⠝⠂⠀⠝⠕⠗⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠍⠑⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠑⠁⠤⠉⠕⠁⠎⠞⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠭⠲⠀⠠⠓⠑⠀⠥⠎⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕
⠀⠎⠁⠽⠂⠀⠞⠕⠕⠂⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠎⠏⠑⠑⠉⠓⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠊⠍⠁⠛⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠁⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠅⠊⠝⠛⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠍⠊⠛⠓⠞⠊⠑⠎⠞⠀⠍⠁⠝⠀⠁⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠏⠕⠺⠑⠗⠆⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀
⠇⠁⠺⠎⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀⠇⠊⠅⠑⠀⠀⠉⠕⠃⠺⠑⠃⠎⠤⠤⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠋⠀⠁⠝⠽
⠀⠞⠗⠊⠋⠇⠊⠝⠛⠀⠕⠗⠀⠏⠕⠺⠑⠗⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠋⠑⠇⠇⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠍⠂⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠓⠑⠇⠙⠀⠊⠞⠀⠋⠁⠎⠞⠆⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠊⠋⠀⠁⠀⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛
⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠎⠊⠵⠑⠀⠋⠑⠇⠇⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠂⠀⠊⠞⠀⠃⠗⠕⠅⠑⠀⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠑⠎⠓⠑⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠑⠎⠉⠁⠏⠑⠙⠲⠀⠠⠓⠑⠀⠥⠎⠑⠙⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕⠀⠞⠕
⠀⠎⠁⠽⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠙⠊⠎⠉⠕⠥⠗⠎⠑⠀⠕⠥⠛⠓⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠀⠎⠑⠁⠇⠑⠙⠀
⠃⠽⠀⠎⠊⠇⠑⠝⠉⠑⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠎⠊⠇⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠃⠽⠀⠕⠏⠏⠕⠗⠞⠥⠝⠊⠞⠽⠲⠀
⠠⠊⠞⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕⠀⠁⠀⠎⠁⠽⠊⠝⠛⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀⠓⠊⠎⠂⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀
⠞⠓⠕⠎⠑⠀⠺⠓⠕⠀⠓⠁⠙⠀⠊⠝⠋⠇⠥⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠽⠗⠁⠝⠞⠎⠂⠀
⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀⠇⠊⠅⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠑⠃⠃⠇⠑⠎⠀⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠥⠎⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝
⠀⠍⠁⠅⠊⠝⠛⠀⠉⠁⠇⠉⠥⠇⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠆⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠑⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠕⠝⠑
⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠕⠎⠑⠀⠀⠏⠑⠃⠃⠇⠑⠎⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠞⠊⠍⠑⠎⠀⠺⠕⠗⠞⠓⠀
⠍⠕⠗⠑⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠞⠊⠍⠑⠎⠀⠇⠑⠎⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠎⠕⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠞⠽⠗⠁⠝⠞⠎⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠞⠊⠍⠑⠎⠀⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀⠑⠁⠉⠓⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠍⠑⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠑⠟⠥⠑⠝⠉⠑⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠞⠊⠍⠑⠎⠀
⠝⠑⠛⠇⠑⠉⠞⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠲⠀⠠⠃⠑⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠎⠅⠑⠙⠀⠺⠓⠽⠀⠓⠑⠀⠓⠁⠙⠀
⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀⠝⠕⠀⠇⠁⠺⠀⠉⠕⠝⠉⠑⠗⠝⠊⠝⠛⠀⠏⠁⠗⠗⠊⠉⠊⠙⠑⠎⠂⠀⠀⠓⠑⠀
⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀⠁⠝⠎⠺⠑⠗⠂⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠓⠑⠀⠙⠊⠙⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠑⠭⠏⠑⠉⠞⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.