Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Philosophy / The Philosophy of Auguste Comte / Braille

The Philosophy of Auguste Comte ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

564,172 braille cells · 597 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,838 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠑⠧⠢⠀⠃⠑⠢⠀⠙⠗⠁⠺⠝⠀⠋⠀⠭⠲⠀⠠⠉⠕⠍⠞⠑⠀⠗⠑⠍⠜⠅⠎⠀⠞⠀⠭⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠍⠀⠏⠗⠕⠃⠁⠃⠇⠽⠀⠁⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠑⠟⠥⠢⠉⠑⠀⠷⠀⠘⠮⠀⠎⠽⠌⠑⠍⠎⠲⠀⠠⠎⠀
⠇⠕⠝⠛⠀⠵⠀⠍⠁⠝⠀⠃⠑⠇⠊⠑⠧⠑⠎⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠔⠥⠁⠇⠀⠁⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀
⠷⠀⠮⠀⠛⠕⠙⠎⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠷⠀⠠⠛⠕⠙⠂⠀⠔⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠂⠀⠓⠑⠀⠙⠕⠑⠎⠀⠝
⠀⠝⠑⠫⠀⠮⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠊⠙⠻⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠋⠔⠁⠇⠀⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠎⠀⠘⠥⠀⠱⠊⠡
⠀⠞⠕⠀⠋⠳⠝⠙⠀⠦⠀⠃⠑⠇⠊⠑⠋⠲⠀⠠⠓⠑⠀⠙⠕⠑⠎⠀⠝⠀⠑⠧⠢⠀⠙⠗⠑⠁⠍⠀
⠷⠀⠭⠲⠀⠠⠇⠁⠞⠻⠀⠕⠝⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠂⠀⠱⠢⠀⠮⠀⠗⠑⠇⠊⠛⠊⠳⠎⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠉⠑⠏⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠸⠺⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠃⠑⠉⠕⠍⠑⠀⠺⠑⠁⠅⠻⠂⠀⠱⠢⠀
⠠⠛⠕⠙⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠎⠀⠋⠜⠀⠾⠙⠗⠁⠺⠝⠀⠋⠀⠮⠀⠸⠺⠀⠵⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠝⠕⠀
⠇⠕⠝⠛⠻⠀⠁⠝⠽⠹⠬⠀⠃⠀⠁⠀⠎⠕⠧⠻⠑⠊⠛⠝⠀⠱⠕⠀⠗⠑⠊⠛⠝⠎⠂⠀⠃⠀
⠙⠕⠑⠎⠀⠝⠀⠛⠕⠧⠻⠝⠂⠀⠮⠝⠀⠮⠀⠝⠑⠫⠀⠊⠎⠀⠋⠑⠇⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠙⠑⠍⠕⠝⠌⠗⠁⠞⠑⠀⠠⠦⠀⠑⠭⠊⠌⠢⠉⠑⠂⠀⠯⠀⠮⠀⠕⠗⠙⠻⠀⠷⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑
⠀⠃⠑⠉⠕⠍⠑⠎⠀⠁⠝⠀⠁⠗⠛⠥⠍⠢⠞⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠊⠙⠻⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀
⠋⠔⠁⠇⠀⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠎⠀⠋⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠏⠕⠔⠞⠀⠷⠀⠧⠊⠑⠺⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠀
⠎⠽⠍⠏⠞⠕⠍⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠺⠑⠁⠅⠢⠬⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠮⠕⠇⠕⠛⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠸⠎⠆⠀⠭⠀
⠊⠎⠀⠹⠥⠎⠀⠏⠗⠑⠤⠑⠍⠔⠢⠞⠇⠽⠀⠁⠀⠍⠑⠞⠁⠏⠓⠽⠎⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀
⠙⠕⠉⠞⠗⠔⠑⠲⠀⠀⠠⠱⠁⠞⠑⠧⠻⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀⠮⠀⠉⠁⠎⠑⠂⠀
⠑⠭⠏⠻⠊⠢⠉⠑⠀⠺⠊⠞⠝⠑⠎⠎⠑⠎⠀⠁⠛⠁⠔⠌⠀⠭⠲⠀⠠⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀
⠎⠉⠊⠢⠉⠑⠀⠙⠕⠑⠎⠀⠝⠀⠇⠁⠽⠀⠙⠪⠝⠀⠞⠀⠮⠀⠸⠺⠀⠍⠥⠌⠀⠃⠑⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠉⠑⠊⠧⠫⠀⠵⠀⠮⠀⠐⠺⠀⠷⠀⠁⠝⠀⠁⠇⠇⠤⠏⠪⠻⠋⠥⠇⠀
⠊⠝⠞⠑⠇⠇⠊⠛⠢⠉⠑⠲⠀⠠⠿⠀⠊⠝⠌⠁⠝⠉⠑⠂⠀⠮⠀⠎⠉⠊⠢⠞⠊⠋⠊⠉⠀⠅⠀⠷
⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠎⠕⠇⠜⠀⠎⠽⠌⠑⠍⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠩⠪⠝⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠍⠕⠌⠀⠕⠃⠧⠊⠳⠎⠀
⠍⠁⠝⠝⠻⠂⠀⠯⠀⠔⠀⠧⠜⠊⠳⠎⠀⠺⠁⠽⠎⠂⠀⠞⠀⠮⠀⠑⠇⠑⠍⠢⠞⠎⠀⠷⠀⠹⠊⠎
⠀⠎⠽⠌⠑⠍⠀⠶⠀⠉⠻⠞⠁⠔⠇⠽⠀⠝⠀⠙⠊⠎⠏⠕⠎⠫⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠍⠕⠌⠀
⠁⠙⠧⠁⠝⠞⠁⠛⠑⠳⠎⠀⠍⠁⠝⠝⠻⠂⠀⠯⠀⠞⠀⠎⠉⠊⠢⠉⠑⠀⠁⠇⠇⠪⠫⠀⠥⠀⠞⠕

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.