Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Philosophy / The Philosophy of Auguste Comte / Braille

The Philosophy of Auguste Comte ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

564,172 braille cells · 597 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,838 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠛⠢⠻⠁⠇⠀⠯⠀⠁⠃⠌⠗⠁⠉⠞⠲⠀⠠⠹⠥⠎⠂⠀⠱⠊⠇⠑⠀⠮⠀⠏⠕⠏⠥⠇⠜⠀
⠺⠊⠎⠙⠕⠍⠀⠊⠎⠀⠇⠊⠍⠊⠞⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠑⠍⠏⠊⠗⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀
⠛⠢⠻⠁⠇⠊⠎⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠁⠀⠎⠉⠊⠢⠉⠑⠀⠎⠥⠡⠀⠵⠂⠀⠿⠀
⠊⠝⠌⠁⠝⠉⠑⠂⠀⠁⠌⠗⠕⠝⠕⠍⠽⠀⠙⠊⠎⠉⠕⠧⠻⠎⠀⠮⠀⠇⠁⠺⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀
⠛⠕⠧⠻⠝⠎⠀⠮⠀⠱⠕⠇⠑⠀⠷⠀⠁⠝⠀⠊⠍⠍⠢⠎⠑⠀⠕⠗⠙⠻⠀⠷⠀
⠏⠓⠢⠕⠍⠢⠁⠲⠀⠀⠠⠋⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠛⠢⠻⠁⠇⠀⠊⠙⠑⠁⠀⠷⠀⠎⠉⠊⠢⠉⠑⠀⠮⠀
⠋⠕⠇⠇⠪⠬⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠑⠟⠥⠢⠉⠑⠎⠀⠁⠞⠀⠕⠝⠉⠑⠀⠋⠕⠇⠇⠪⠒⠀⠀⠼⠁⠲⠀
⠠⠎⠉⠊⠢⠉⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠮⠀⠉⠕⠇⠇⠑⠉⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠐⠺⠀⠷⠀⠓⠥⠍⠁⠝⠊⠞⠽⠲⠀
⠠⠭⠀⠃⠑⠜⠎⠀⠘⠥⠀⠁⠝⠀⠕⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠕⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠇⠇⠒⠀
⠠⠗⠑⠁⠇⠊⠞⠽⠲⠀⠠⠭⠀⠑⠍⠏⠇⠕⠽⠎⠀⠮⠀⠍⠑⠹⠕⠙⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠕⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠁⠇⠇⠒⠀⠮⠀⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠍⠑⠹⠕⠙⠲⠀⠠⠁⠇⠇⠀⠊⠝⠞⠑⠇⠇⠑⠉⠞⠎⠀
⠐⠺⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠍⠁⠝⠝⠻⠀⠕⠝⠀⠁⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠕⠝⠀⠛⠗⠳⠝⠙⠲⠀⠠⠭⠀
⠊⠎⠀⠱⠁⠞⠀⠠⠉⠕⠍⠞⠑⠀⠉⠁⠇⠇⠎⠀⠦⠮⠀⠏⠗⠷⠳⠝⠙⠀⠍⠢⠞⠁⠇⠀
⠊⠙⠢⠞⠊⠞⠽⠀⠷⠀⠇⠑⠜⠝⠫⠀⠍⠢⠀⠾⠀⠮⠀⠉⠗⠪⠙⠀⠘⠱⠀⠙⠑⠌⠔⠽⠀
⠋⠥⠇⠋⠊⠇⠎⠀⠊⠞⠎⠑⠇⠋⠀⠔⠀⠁⠉⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠐⠺⠲⠼⠉⠁⠴⠀⠠⠮⠀
⠏⠗⠕⠛⠗⠑⠎⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠎⠉⠊⠢⠞⠊⠋⠊⠉⠀⠍⠔⠙⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠀
⠍⠑⠹⠕⠙⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠑⠭⠞⠢⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠏⠕⠏⠥⠇⠜⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠕⠝⠀⠎⠢⠎⠑⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠎⠥⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠎⠀⠁⠉⠉⠑⠎⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠓⠥⠍⠁⠝⠀
⠗⠑⠁⠎⠕⠝⠲⠀⠠⠃⠀⠐⠓⠀⠍⠑⠹⠕⠙⠀⠙⠕⠑⠎⠀⠁⠇⠍⠕⠌⠀⠑⠧⠻⠽⠹⠬⠲⠀
⠦⠠⠮⠀⠱⠕⠇⠑⠀⠎⠥⠏⠻⠊⠕⠗⠊⠞⠽⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠏⠓⠊⠇⠕⠎⠕⠏⠓⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀
⠍⠔⠙⠀⠕⠧⠻⠀⠮⠀⠏⠕⠏⠥⠇⠜⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠕⠝⠀⠎⠢⠎⠑⠀⠗⠑⠎⠥⠇⠞⠎⠀⠋⠀⠁
⠀⠎⠏⠑⠉⠊⠁⠇⠀⠯⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠔⠥⠳⠎⠀⠁⠏⠏⠇⠊⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠉⠕⠍⠍⠕⠝⠀⠎⠏⠑⠉⠥⠇⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠔⠀⠌⠜⠞⠬⠀⠏⠗⠥⠙⠢⠞⠇⠽⠀⠋⠀⠮
⠀⠊⠝⠊⠞⠊⠁⠇⠀⠌⠑⠏⠂⠀⠁⠋⠞⠻⠀⠓⠁⠧⠬⠀⠃⠗⠳⠛⠓⠞⠀⠮⠍⠀⠃⠁⠉⠅⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠁⠀⠝⠕⠗⠍⠁⠇⠀⠌⠁⠞⠑⠀⠷⠀⠚⠥⠙⠊⠉⠊⠳⠎⠀⠁⠃⠌⠗⠁⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.