Library / Engineering & Technology / Automata Old and New / Braille
Automata Old and New ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
113,891 braille cells · 118 embossed pages at 40×25 · 610 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠞⠁⠅⠑⠎⠀⠥⠏⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠕⠝⠛⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀⠓⠑⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠀ ⠋⠊⠝⠊⠎⠓⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠊⠗⠎⠞⠀⠃⠑⠛⠊⠝⠎⠀⠁⠛⠁⠊⠝⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠎⠕⠀ ⠕⠝⠀⠁⠎⠀⠇⠕⠝⠛⠀⠁⠎⠀⠺⠁⠞⠑⠗⠀⠊⠎⠀⠋⠇⠕⠺⠊⠝⠛⠀⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑ ⠀⠋⠥⠝⠝⠑⠇⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠑⠋⠋⠑⠉⠞⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠊⠍⠏⠇⠑⠎⠞⠀⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠀⠍⠁⠝⠝⠑⠗⠂⠀⠃⠽⠀⠁⠀ ⠉⠕⠍⠃⠊⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠎⠀⠍⠁⠝⠽⠀⠎⠥⠏⠑⠗⠏⠕⠎⠑⠙⠀⠞⠁⠝⠅⠎⠀ ⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠃⠊⠗⠙⠎⠀⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠊⠝⠛⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀ ⠑⠍⠏⠞⠽⠊⠝⠛⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠃⠽⠀⠎⠊⠏⠓⠕⠝⠎⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑ ⠀⠊⠇⠇⠥⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠀⠑⠭⠏⠇⠁⠊⠝⠎⠀⠊⠞⠎⠑⠇⠋⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠊⠇⠇⠥⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠒⠀⠠⠋⠊⠛⠲⠀⠼⠉⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠝⠑⠭⠞ ⠀⠙⠑⠧⠊⠉⠑⠀⠶⠠⠋⠊⠛⠲⠀⠼⠙⠶⠀⠺⠑⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠁⠀⠃⠊⠗⠙⠀⠺⠓⠕⠎⠑⠀ ⠎⠊⠝⠛⠊⠝⠛⠀⠊⠎⠀⠀⠊⠝⠞⠑⠗⠍⠊⠞⠞⠑⠝⠞⠲⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠉⠁⠎⠑⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠁⠞⠑⠗⠀⠋⠇⠕⠺⠎⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠁⠀⠇⠊⠞⠞⠇⠑⠀⠉⠥⠏⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀ ⠞⠕⠏⠏⠇⠑⠎⠀⠕⠧⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠕⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠋⠥⠇⠇⠂⠀ ⠑⠍⠏⠞⠽⠊⠝⠛⠀⠊⠞⠎⠑⠇⠋⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠥⠝⠝⠑⠇⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠀ ⠊⠍⠍⠑⠙⠊⠁⠞⠑⠇⠽⠀⠗⠊⠛⠓⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠊⠞⠎⠑⠇⠋⠀⠶⠃⠑⠊⠝⠛⠀ ⠇⠕⠁⠙⠑⠙⠀⠁⠞⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠃⠕⠞⠞⠕⠍⠶⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠕⠥⠝⠙⠀⠊⠎⠀⠀ ⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠊⠎⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠙⠀⠁⠊⠗⠀⠑⠎⠉⠁⠏⠊⠝⠛⠀ ⠞⠓⠗⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠁⠀⠺⠓⠊⠎⠞⠇⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠁⠝⠝⠑⠗⠀⠀⠁⠇⠗⠑⠁⠙⠽ ⠀⠙⠑⠎⠉⠗⠊⠃⠑⠙⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠊⠇⠇⠥⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠒⠀⠠⠋⠊⠛⠲⠀⠼⠙⠲⠀ ⠠⠊⠇⠇⠥⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠒⠀⠠⠋⠊⠛⠲⠀⠼⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠺⠑⠀⠝⠕⠺⠀⠉⠕⠍⠑ ⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠑⠗⠑⠝⠞⠀⠉⠇⠁⠎⠎⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠓⠑⠁⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀ ⠑⠍⠏⠇⠕⠽⠑⠙⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠀⠕⠃⠞⠁⠊⠝⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠝⠀⠊⠝⠉⠗⠑⠁⠎⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠁⠊⠗⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠥⠗⠑⠀⠺⠓⠑⠗⠑⠃⠽⠀⠉⠑⠗⠞⠁⠊⠝⠀⠁⠥⠞⠕⠍⠁⠞⠊⠉⠀⠀ ⠁⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠑⠙⠲⠀⠠⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠺⠑⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠁⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.