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Grundzüge der Perspektive nebst Anwendungen ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

223,878 braille cells · 239 embossed pages at 40×25 · 6,828 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠙⠑⠝⠀⠁⠇⠇⠑⠗⠺⠊⠉⠓⠞⠊⠛⠎⠞⠑⠝⠀⠊⠝⠀⠙⠑⠗⠀⠠⠏⠑⠗⠎⠏⠑⠅⠞⠊⠧⠑
⠀⠺⠑⠛⠑⠝⠀⠙⠑⠗⠀⠀⠧⠊⠑⠇⠑⠝⠀⠠⠁⠝⠺⠑⠝⠙⠥⠝⠛⠑⠝⠂⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠧⠕⠝
⠀⠊⠓⠍⠀⠛⠑⠍⠁⠉⠓⠞⠀⠺⠑⠗⠙⠑⠝⠲⠀⠠⠺⠊⠗⠀
⠧⠑⠗⠁⠝⠎⠉⠓⠁⠥⠇⠊⠉⠓⠑⠝⠀⠀⠊⠓⠝⠀⠝⠕⠉⠓⠀⠙⠥⠗⠉⠓⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀
⠠⠋⠊⠛⠲⠀⠼⠃⠛⠂⠀⠺⠑⠇⠉⠓⠑⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠺⠊⠗⠅⠇⠊⠉⠓⠑⠀
⠠⠅⠕⠝⠎⠞⠗⠥⠅⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠛⠊⠃⠞⠲⠀⠀⠠⠓⠊⠑⠗⠀⠎⠊⠝⠙⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀
⠃⠑⠊⠙⠑⠝⠀⠠⠛⠑⠗⠁⠙⠑⠝⠀⠠⠁⠀⠥⠝⠙⠀⠠⠃⠀⠊⠝⠀⠙⠑⠗⠀
⠠⠧⠑⠗⠎⠉⠓⠊⠑⠃⠥⠝⠛⠀⠶⠠⠁⠶⠀⠥⠝⠙⠀⠀⠶⠠⠃⠶⠀⠛⠑⠛⠑⠃⠑⠝⠲⠀
⠠⠊⠍⠀⠠⠓⠁⠥⠏⠞⠏⠥⠝⠅⠞⠑⠀⠠⠁⠀⠊⠎⠞⠀⠑⠊⠝⠑⠀⠠⠎⠑⠝⠅⠗⠑⠉⠓⠞⠑
⠀⠵⠥⠍⠀⠠⠓⠕⠗⠊⠵⠕⠝⠞⠀⠀⠁⠝⠛⠑⠞⠗⠁⠛⠑⠝⠀⠥⠝⠙⠀⠁⠥⠋⠀⠊⠓⠗⠀
⠙⠊⠑⠀⠠⠥⠍⠇⠑⠛⠥⠝⠛⠀⠠⠙⠼⠉⠀⠙⠑⠎⠀⠠⠁⠥⠛⠑⠎⠀⠑⠗⠍⠊⠞⠞⠑⠇⠞⠂
⠀⠊⠝⠀⠙⠑⠍⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠁⠙⠼⠉⠀⠀⠠⠠⠁⠙⠼⠁⠀⠀⠠⠁⠠⠙⠼⠃⠀⠀⠀
⠛⠑⠍⠁⠉⠓⠞⠀⠺⠑⠗⠙⠑⠲⠀⠠⠙⠁⠝⠝⠀⠋⠕⠇⠛⠞⠀⠁⠥⠎⠀⠙⠑⠗⠀
⠥⠝⠍⠊⠞⠞⠑⠇⠃⠁⠗⠀⠧⠕⠗⠓⠑⠗⠛⠑⠓⠑⠝⠙⠑⠝⠀⠀
⠠⠃⠑⠞⠗⠁⠉⠓⠞⠥⠝⠛⠂⠀⠙⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠙⠼⠉⠰⠋⠁⠀⠀⠶⠠⠁⠶⠀⠀⠀
⠥⠝⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠙⠼⠉⠰⠋⠃⠀⠀⠶⠠⠃⠶⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠙⠁⠗⠁⠥⠎⠀
⠑⠗⠛⠊⠃⠞⠀⠎⠊⠉⠓⠀⠺⠊⠑⠙⠑⠗⠥⠍⠂⠀⠙⠁⠀⠀⠋⠁⠠⠙⠼⠉⠰⠋⠃⠀⠀⠲⠀⠀
⠠⠙⠊⠑⠀⠠⠏⠗⠁⠅⠞⠊⠅⠑⠗⠀⠙⠗⠉⠅⠑⠝⠀⠙⠊⠑⠎⠀⠎⠕⠀⠁⠥⠎⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠁⠍⠀⠠⠏⠥⠝⠅⠞⠑⠀⠠⠙⠼⠉⠀⠅⠁⠝⠝⠀⠚⠑⠙⠑⠗⠀⠠⠺⠊⠝⠅⠑⠇⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠎⠑⠊⠝⠑⠗⠀⠺⠁⠓⠗⠑⠝⠀⠠⠛⠗⠑⠀⠁⠝⠛⠑⠞⠗⠁⠛⠑⠝⠀⠀⠺⠑⠗⠙⠑⠝⠲⠀⠀
⠠⠊⠝⠀⠙⠑⠗⠀⠠⠋⠊⠛⠥⠗⠀⠺⠥⠗⠙⠑⠝⠀⠝⠕⠉⠓⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠠⠎⠏⠥⠗⠑⠝⠀⠁
⠀⠥⠝⠙⠀⠃⠀⠙⠑⠗⠀⠃⠑⠊⠙⠑⠝⠀⠠⠛⠑⠗⠁⠙⠑⠝⠀⠀⠅⠕⠝⠎⠞⠗⠥⠊⠑⠗⠞⠂
⠀⠎⠕⠀⠙⠁⠀⠙⠁⠝⠝⠀⠠⠁⠄⠀⠥⠝⠙⠀⠠⠃⠄⠀⠎⠊⠉⠓⠀⠚⠑⠀⠁⠇⠎⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀
⠠⠧⠑⠗⠃⠊⠝⠙⠥⠝⠛⠎⠇⠊⠝⠊⠑⠀⠀⠧⠕⠝⠀⠠⠋⠇⠥⠉⠓⠞⠀⠥⠝⠙⠀⠠⠎⠏⠥⠗
⠀⠑⠗⠛⠑⠃⠑⠝⠲⠀⠠⠙⠑⠗⠀⠠⠎⠉⠓⠝⠊⠞⠞⠏⠥⠝⠅⠞⠀⠧⠕⠝⠀⠠⠁⠄⠀⠥⠝⠙

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.