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Grundzüge der Perspektive nebst Anwendungen ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

223,878 braille cells · 239 embossed pages at 40×25 · 6,828 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠺⠊⠗⠅⠇⠊⠉⠓⠑⠝⠀⠠⠁⠥⠎⠋⠓⠗⠥⠝⠛⠀⠶⠠⠋⠊⠛⠲⠀⠼⠁⠊⠶⠀⠛⠑⠃⠑⠝⠀
⠺⠊⠗⠀⠥⠝⠎⠀⠙⠑⠝⠀⠠⠓⠕⠗⠊⠵⠕⠝⠞⠀⠓⠓⠀⠍⠊⠞⠀⠀⠙⠑⠍⠀
⠠⠁⠥⠛⠑⠝⠏⠥⠝⠅⠞⠀⠠⠁⠀⠥⠝⠙⠀⠙⠑⠝⠀⠃⠑⠊⠙⠑⠝⠀
⠠⠙⠊⠎⠞⠁⠝⠵⠏⠥⠝⠅⠞⠑⠝⠂⠀⠠⠙⠼⠁⠀⠥⠝⠙⠀⠠⠙⠼⠃⠂⠀⠀⠙⠁⠵⠥⠀
⠏⠁⠗⠁⠇⠇⠑⠇⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠠⠛⠗⠥⠝⠙⠇⠊⠝⠊⠑⠀⠛⠛⠀⠍⠊⠞⠀⠙⠑⠝⠀
⠃⠑⠊⠙⠑⠝⠀⠠⠑⠉⠅⠑⠝⠀⠁⠀⠥⠝⠙⠀⠃⠀⠙⠑⠎⠀⠀⠠⠟⠥⠁⠙⠗⠁⠞⠑⠎⠲⠀⠀
⠠⠥⠍⠀⠁⠥⠋⠀⠠⠛⠗⠥⠝⠙⠀⠙⠊⠑⠎⠑⠗⠀⠠⠎⠞⠉⠅⠑⠀⠙⠁⠎⠀⠠⠃⠊⠇⠙⠀
⠙⠑⠎⠀⠠⠟⠥⠁⠙⠗⠁⠞⠑⠎⠀⠵⠥⠀⠵⠑⠊⠉⠓⠝⠑⠝⠂⠀⠀⠵⠊⠑⠓⠑⠝⠀⠺⠊⠗⠀
⠊⠝⠀⠃⠑⠇⠊⠑⠃⠊⠛⠑⠍⠀⠠⠁⠃⠎⠞⠁⠝⠙⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠠⠏⠁⠗⠁⠇⠇⠑⠇⠑⠀
⠶⠛⠶⠶⠛⠶⠀⠥⠝⠙⠀⠀⠃⠑⠎⠞⠊⠍⠍⠑⠝⠀⠧⠑⠗⠍⠊⠞⠞⠑⠇⠎⠀⠙⠑⠗⠀
⠠⠧⠑⠗⠞⠊⠅⠁⠇⠑⠝⠀⠙⠥⠗⠉⠓⠀⠁⠀⠥⠝⠙⠀⠃⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠠⠇⠁⠛⠑⠀⠀
⠶⠁⠶⠶⠃⠶⠶⠉⠶⠶⠙⠶⠀⠙⠑⠎⠀⠠⠟⠥⠁⠙⠗⠁⠞⠑⠎⠀⠝⠁⠉⠓⠀⠙⠑⠗⠀
⠠⠧⠑⠗⠎⠉⠓⠊⠑⠃⠥⠝⠛⠲⠀⠠⠝⠥⠝⠀⠎⠊⠝⠙⠀⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀
⠠⠟⠥⠁⠙⠗⠁⠞⠎⠑⠊⠞⠑⠝⠀⠁⠙⠀⠥⠝⠙⠀⠃⠙⠀⠠⠞⠊⠑⠋⠑⠝⠇⠊⠝⠊⠑⠝⠂⠀
⠊⠓⠗⠑⠀⠠⠃⠊⠇⠙⠑⠗⠀⠍⠎⠎⠑⠝⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕⠀⠀⠝⠁⠉⠓⠀⠠⠎⠁⠞⠵⠀⠼⠁⠁⠀
⠙⠥⠗⠉⠓⠀⠠⠁⠀⠛⠑⠓⠑⠝⠆⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠠⠏⠥⠝⠅⠞⠑⠀⠁⠀⠥⠝⠙⠀⠃⠀⠎⠊⠝⠙
⠀⠁⠃⠑⠗⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠀⠠⠎⠏⠥⠗⠑⠝⠀⠙⠊⠑⠎⠑⠗⠀⠠⠛⠑⠗⠁⠙⠑⠝⠲⠀
⠠⠋⠕⠇⠛⠇⠊⠉⠓⠀⠑⠗⠓⠁⠇⠞⠑⠝⠀⠺⠊⠗⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠠⠁⠀⠥⠝⠙⠀⠃⠠⠁⠀⠀
⠙⠊⠑⠀⠠⠃⠊⠇⠙⠑⠗⠀⠙⠑⠗⠀⠃⠑⠊⠙⠑⠝⠀⠠⠛⠑⠗⠁⠙⠑⠝⠂⠀⠁⠥⠋⠀
⠙⠑⠝⠑⠝⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠠⠟⠥⠁⠙⠗⠁⠞⠎⠑⠊⠞⠑⠝⠀⠁⠙⠀⠥⠝⠙⠀⠀⠃⠉⠀
⠇⠊⠑⠛⠑⠝⠂⠀⠥⠝⠙⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠠⠃⠊⠇⠙⠑⠗⠀⠙⠄⠀⠥⠝⠙⠀⠉⠄⠀⠍⠎⠎⠑⠝⠀
⠃⠵⠺⠲⠀⠁⠥⠋⠀⠁⠠⠁⠀⠥⠝⠙⠀⠀⠃⠠⠁⠀⠛⠑⠇⠑⠛⠑⠝⠀⠎⠑⠊⠝⠲⠀
⠠⠙⠑⠝⠅⠑⠝⠀⠺⠊⠗⠀⠥⠝⠎⠀⠁⠃⠑⠗⠀⠝⠕⠉⠓⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠠⠙⠊⠁⠛⠕⠝⠁⠇⠑
⠀⠙⠃⠀⠀⠅⠕⠝⠎⠞⠗⠥⠊⠑⠗⠞⠂⠀⠺⠑⠇⠉⠓⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠥⠝⠎⠑⠗⠑⠗⠀
⠠⠧⠑⠗⠎⠉⠓⠊⠑⠃⠥⠝⠛⠀⠁⠇⠎⠀⠶⠙⠶⠶⠃⠶⠀⠵⠥⠀⠵⠑⠊⠉⠓⠝⠑⠝⠀⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.