Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Engineering & Technology / Life of Robert Stevenson, Civil Engineer / Braille

Life of Robert Stevenson, Civil Engineer ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

517,006 braille cells · 540 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,264 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠎⠥⠝⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠊⠗⠲⠀⠠⠝⠕⠗⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀
⠕⠃⠎⠞⠗⠥⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠎⠞⠁⠞⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠎⠀
⠃⠑⠽⠕⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠗⠑⠉⠊⠝⠉⠞⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠉⠕⠇⠇⠑⠛⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗
⠀⠁⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠊⠙⠑⠗⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠏⠑⠗⠊⠕⠙⠀⠁⠋⠞⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠝⠑⠺
⠀⠠⠉⠕⠇⠇⠑⠛⠑⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠑⠝⠉⠑⠙⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠥⠝⠞⠊⠇⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠑⠇⠑⠛⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠥⠊⠇⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀⠎⠞⠁⠍⠏⠑⠙⠀⠁⠀
⠝⠑⠺⠀⠧⠁⠇⠥⠑⠀⠥⠏⠕⠝⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠥⠗⠗⠕⠥⠝⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠏⠗⠕⠏⠑⠗⠞⠽⠲⠀⠠⠃⠥⠞⠂⠀⠥⠝⠋⠕⠗⠞⠥⠝⠁⠞⠑⠇⠽⠂⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀
⠞⠊⠍⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠥⠝⠙⠎⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠕⠗⠅⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⠑⠇⠇⠀
⠎⠓⠕⠗⠞⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠏⠑⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀⠎⠞⠕⠏⠏⠑⠙⠲⠀
⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠍⠁⠛⠊⠎⠞⠗⠁⠉⠽⠂⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠺⠓⠕⠀
⠕⠗⠊⠛⠊⠝⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠑⠝⠞⠑⠗⠑⠙⠀⠥⠏⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀⠺⠕⠗⠅⠂
⠀⠊⠝⠀⠗⠕⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠗⠑⠞⠊⠗⠑⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠕⠋⠋⠊⠉⠑⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙
⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠵⠑⠁⠇⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠏⠑⠗⠓⠁⠏⠎⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠋⠑⠇⠞⠀⠃⠽⠀
⠞⠓⠕⠎⠑⠀⠺⠓⠕⠀⠀⠀⠀⠊⠍⠍⠑⠙⠊⠁⠞⠑⠇⠽⠀⠎⠥⠉⠉⠑⠑⠙⠑⠙⠆⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠺⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠝⠕⠺⠀⠇⠑⠋⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠗⠑⠛⠗⠑⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠓⠕⠗⠞⠝⠑⠎⠎⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠑⠗⠊⠕⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠓⠥⠍⠁⠝⠀⠇⠊⠋⠑⠂⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀
⠗⠑⠍⠕⠧⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠁⠝⠀⠺⠓⠕⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠕⠝⠉⠑⠊⠧⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠍⠁⠛⠝⠊⠋⠊⠉⠑⠝⠞⠀⠙⠑⠎⠊⠛⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠃⠥⠊⠇⠙⠊⠝⠛⠂⠀
⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠕⠺⠀⠎⠕⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠇⠑⠞⠑⠇⠽⠀⠊⠝⠧⠑⠎⠞⠑⠙⠀
⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠎⠞⠗⠑⠑⠞⠎⠀⠁⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠗⠑⠝⠙⠑⠗⠑⠙⠀⠝⠑⠁⠗⠇⠽⠀
⠥⠝⠋⠊⠞⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠥⠗⠏⠕⠎⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀
⠋⠕⠥⠝⠙⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠦⠠⠝⠑⠺⠀⠠⠉⠕⠇⠇⠑⠛⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠦⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠊⠞⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠝⠑⠺⠀⠠⠉⠕⠇⠇⠑⠛⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠠⠑⠙⠊⠝⠃⠥⠗⠛⠓⠂⠀⠁⠎⠀⠁⠇⠗⠑⠁⠙⠽⠀⠎⠞⠁⠞⠑⠙⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠕⠑⠎⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.