Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Education / Éducation et sociologie / Braille

Éducation et sociologie ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

239,895 braille cells · 256 embossed pages at 40×25 · 7,656 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠉⠕⠝⠝⠁⠊⠎⠎⠁⠝⠉⠑⠎⠀⠑⠎⠞⠀⠀⠎⠕⠥⠧⠑⠝⠞⠀⠏⠑⠗⠙⠥⠑⠀⠙⠑⠀
⠧⠥⠑⠂⠀⠑⠞⠀⠇⠑⠎⠀⠉⠕⠝⠝⠁⠊⠎⠎⠁⠝⠉⠑⠎⠀⠁⠏⠏⠗⠉⠊⠑⠎⠀⠑⠝⠀
⠑⠇⠇⠑⠎⠤⠍⠍⠑⠎⠲⠀⠀⠠⠕⠝⠀⠇⠑⠀⠧⠕⠊⠞⠂⠀⠇⠁⠀⠙⠊⠙⠁⠉⠞⠊⠟⠥⠑⠀
⠙⠑⠀⠠⠙⠥⠗⠅⠓⠑⠊⠍⠀⠎⠄⠁⠏⠏⠁⠗⠑⠝⠞⠑⠂⠀⠑⠝⠀⠇⠁⠀
⠗⠑⠝⠕⠥⠧⠑⠇⠁⠝⠞⠂⠀⠀⠀⠉⠑⠇⠇⠑⠀⠙⠑⠀⠠⠓⠑⠗⠃⠁⠗⠞⠲⠀⠠⠍⠊⠎⠑⠀
⠎⠁⠀⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠀⠙⠁⠝⠎⠀⠇⠄⠓⠊⠎⠞⠕⠊⠗⠑⠀⠙⠑⠎⠀⠙⠕⠉⠞⠗⠊⠝⠑⠎⠀⠀
⠏⠙⠁⠛⠕⠛⠊⠟⠥⠑⠎⠂⠀⠑⠇⠇⠑⠀⠏⠁⠗⠁⠞⠀⠞⠗⠁⠝⠉⠓⠑⠗⠀⠇⠑⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠋⠇⠊⠞⠀⠙⠥⠀⠋⠕⠗⠍⠁⠇⠊⠎⠍⠑⠀⠑⠞⠀⠙⠑⠀⠎⠕⠝⠀⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠞⠗⠁⠊⠗⠑⠂⠀⠇⠄⠕⠏⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠙⠥⠀⠎⠁⠧⠕⠊⠗⠀⠑⠞⠀⠙⠑⠀
⠇⠁⠀⠉⠥⠇⠞⠥⠗⠑⠲⠀⠠⠑⠇⠇⠑⠀⠋⠕⠥⠗⠝⠊⠞⠀⠇⠑⠀⠀⠏⠗⠊⠝⠉⠊⠏⠑⠀
⠟⠥⠊⠀⠏⠑⠗⠍⠑⠞⠞⠗⠁⠀⠎⠑⠥⠇⠀⠙⠑⠀⠗⠎⠕⠥⠙⠗⠑⠀⠇⠑⠎⠀
⠙⠊⠋⠋⠊⠉⠥⠇⠞⠎⠀⠕⠀⠎⠑⠀⠙⠃⠁⠞⠞⠑⠝⠞⠀⠀⠝⠕⠎⠀
⠑⠝⠎⠑⠊⠛⠝⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠎⠀⠏⠗⠊⠍⠁⠊⠗⠑⠀⠑⠞⠀⠎⠑⠉⠕⠝⠙⠁⠊⠗⠑⠂⠀
⠏⠗⠊⠎⠀⠑⠝⠞⠗⠑⠀⠇⠑⠎⠀⠁⠎⠏⠊⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠀
⠑⠝⠉⠽⠉⠇⠕⠏⠙⠊⠟⠥⠑⠎⠀⠑⠞⠀⠇⠑⠀⠚⠥⠎⠞⠑⠀⠎⠑⠝⠞⠊⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠙⠑⠎
⠀⠙⠁⠝⠛⠑⠗⠎⠀⠟⠥⠄⠑⠇⠇⠑⠎⠀⠋⠕⠝⠞⠀⠝⠁⠞⠗⠑⠲⠀⠀⠠⠉⠓⠁⠉⠥⠝⠑⠀
⠙⠑⠎⠀⠙⠊⠎⠉⠊⠏⠇⠊⠝⠑⠎⠀⠋⠕⠝⠙⠁⠍⠑⠝⠞⠁⠇⠑⠎⠀⠊⠍⠏⠇⠊⠟⠥⠑⠀
⠥⠝⠑⠀⠏⠓⠊⠇⠕⠎⠕⠏⠓⠊⠑⠀⠇⠁⠞⠑⠝⠞⠑⠂⠀⠀⠉⠄⠑⠎⠞⠤⠤⠙⠊⠗⠑⠀⠥⠝
⠀⠎⠽⠎⠞⠍⠑⠀⠙⠑⠀⠝⠕⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠉⠁⠗⠙⠊⠝⠁⠇⠑⠎⠂⠀⠟⠥⠊⠀
⠗⠎⠥⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠇⠑⠎⠀⠀⠉⠁⠗⠁⠉⠞⠗⠑⠎⠀⠇⠑⠎⠀⠏⠇⠥⠎⠀⠛⠝⠗⠁⠥⠭⠀
⠙⠑⠎⠀⠉⠓⠕⠎⠑⠎⠂⠀⠞⠑⠇⠇⠑⠎⠀⠟⠥⠑⠀⠝⠕⠥⠎⠀⠇⠑⠎⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠉⠑⠧⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠀⠑⠞⠀⠟⠥⠊⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠁⠝⠙⠑⠝⠞⠀⠇⠑⠥⠗⠀
⠊⠝⠞⠑⠗⠏⠗⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠠⠉⠄⠑⠎⠞⠀⠉⠑⠞⠞⠑⠀⠏⠓⠊⠇⠕⠎⠕⠏⠓⠊⠑⠂
⠀⠀⠋⠗⠥⠊⠞⠀⠙⠥⠀⠞⠗⠁⠧⠁⠊⠇⠀⠁⠉⠉⠥⠍⠥⠇⠀⠙⠑⠎⠀
⠛⠝⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠟⠥⠄⠊⠇⠀⠋⠁⠥⠞⠀⠞⠗⠁⠝⠎⠍⠑⠞⠞⠗⠑⠀⠀⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.