Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Education / Éducation et sociologie / Braille

Éducation et sociologie ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

239,895 braille cells · 256 embossed pages at 40×25 · 7,656 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠁⠥⠭⠀⠑⠭⠊⠛⠑⠝⠉⠑⠎⠀⠙⠑⠀⠇⠁⠀⠎⠊⠞⠥⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠕⠥⠀⠃⠊⠑⠝⠀
⠑⠝⠞⠗⠑⠏⠗⠑⠝⠙⠗⠑⠀⠀⠗⠎⠕⠇⠥⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠙⠑⠀⠗⠞⠁⠃⠇⠊⠗⠀
⠇⠄⠓⠁⠗⠍⠕⠝⠊⠑⠀⠞⠗⠕⠥⠃⠇⠑⠀⠑⠝⠀⠉⠓⠑⠗⠉⠓⠁⠝⠞⠀⠟⠥⠑⠇⠇⠑⠎⠀
⠎⠕⠝⠞⠀⠀⠇⠑⠎⠀⠍⠕⠙⠊⠋⠊⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠝⠉⠑⠎⠎⠁⠊⠗⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠙⠑⠀
⠉⠑⠎⠀⠙⠑⠥⠭⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠊⠎⠂⠀⠇⠑⠀⠏⠗⠑⠍⠊⠑⠗⠀⠑⠎⠞⠀⠀
⠊⠗⠗⠁⠇⠊⠎⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠑⠞⠀⠝⠑⠀⠏⠑⠥⠞⠀⠁⠃⠕⠥⠞⠊⠗⠲⠀⠠⠗⠊⠑⠝⠀
⠝⠄⠑⠎⠞⠀⠧⠁⠊⠝⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠑⠀⠉⠑⠎⠀⠞⠑⠝⠞⠁⠞⠊⠧⠑⠎⠀⠀⠏⠕⠥⠗⠀
⠙⠕⠝⠝⠑⠗⠀⠥⠝⠑⠀⠧⠊⠑⠀⠁⠗⠞⠊⠋⠊⠉⠊⠑⠇⠇⠑⠀⠑⠞⠀⠥⠝⠑⠀
⠁⠥⠞⠕⠗⠊⠞⠀⠙⠄⠁⠏⠏⠁⠗⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠀⠙⠑⠎⠀⠀⠊⠝⠎⠞⠊⠞⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀
⠧⠊⠑⠊⠇⠇⠊⠑⠎⠀⠑⠞⠀⠙⠊⠎⠉⠗⠙⠊⠞⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠇⠄⠉⠓⠑⠉⠀⠑⠎⠞⠀
⠊⠝⠧⠊⠞⠁⠃⠇⠑⠲⠀⠠⠕⠝⠀⠝⠑⠀⠀⠏⠑⠥⠞⠀⠏⠁⠎⠀⠞⠕⠥⠋⠋⠑⠗⠀⠇⠑⠎⠀
⠊⠙⠑⠎⠀⠟⠥⠑⠀⠉⠑⠎⠀⠊⠝⠎⠞⠊⠞⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠗⠑⠙⠊⠎⠑⠝⠞⠒⠀
⠕⠝⠀⠝⠑⠀⠀⠏⠑⠥⠞⠀⠏⠁⠎⠀⠋⠁⠊⠗⠑⠀⠞⠁⠊⠗⠑⠀⠇⠑⠎⠀⠃⠑⠎⠕⠊⠝⠎⠀
⠟⠥⠄⠑⠇⠇⠑⠎⠀⠋⠗⠕⠊⠎⠎⠑⠝⠞⠲⠀⠠⠇⠑⠎⠀⠋⠕⠗⠉⠑⠎⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠗⠑⠀⠀
⠇⠑⠎⠟⠥⠑⠇⠇⠑⠎⠀⠕⠝⠀⠑⠝⠞⠗⠑⠏⠗⠑⠝⠙⠀⠁⠊⠝⠎⠊⠀⠙⠑⠀⠇⠥⠞⠞⠑⠗
⠀⠝⠑⠀⠏⠑⠥⠧⠑⠝⠞⠀⠏⠁⠎⠀⠝⠑⠀⠏⠁⠎⠀⠁⠧⠕⠊⠗⠀⠇⠑⠀⠀⠙⠑⠎⠎⠥⠎⠲
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠊⠇⠀⠝⠄⠽⠀⠁⠀⠙⠕⠝⠉⠀⠟⠥⠄⠀⠎⠑⠀⠍⠑⠞⠞⠗⠑⠀
⠉⠕⠥⠗⠁⠛⠑⠥⠎⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠀⠇⠄⠥⠧⠗⠑⠂⠀⠟⠥⠄⠀⠗⠑⠉⠓⠑⠗⠉⠓⠑⠗⠀⠀
⠇⠑⠎⠀⠉⠓⠁⠝⠛⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠎⠀⠟⠥⠊⠀⠎⠄⠊⠍⠏⠕⠎⠑⠝⠞⠀⠑⠞⠀⠀⠇⠑⠎⠀
⠗⠁⠇⠊⠎⠑⠗⠲⠀⠠⠍⠁⠊⠎⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠇⠑⠎⠀⠀⠙⠉⠕⠥⠧⠗⠊⠗⠀⠎⠊⠀
⠉⠑⠀⠝⠄⠑⠎⠞⠀⠏⠁⠗⠀⠇⠁⠀⠗⠋⠇⠑⠭⠊⠕⠝⠦⠀⠠⠎⠑⠥⠇⠑⠂⠀⠇⠁⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠎⠉⠊⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠗⠋⠇⠉⠓⠊⠑⠀⠀⠏⠑⠥⠞⠀⠎⠥⠏⠏⠇⠑⠗⠀⠁⠥⠭⠀
⠇⠁⠉⠥⠝⠑⠎⠀⠙⠑⠀⠇⠁⠀⠞⠗⠁⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠟⠥⠁⠝⠙⠀⠉⠑⠇⠇⠑⠤⠉⠊⠀
⠧⠊⠑⠝⠞⠀⠀⠋⠁⠊⠗⠑⠀⠀⠙⠋⠁⠥⠞⠲⠀⠠⠕⠗⠀⠟⠥⠄⠑⠎⠞⠤⠉⠑⠀⠟⠥⠑⠀
⠇⠁⠀⠏⠙⠁⠛⠕⠛⠊⠑⠂⠀⠎⠊⠝⠕⠝⠀⠇⠁⠀⠗⠋⠇⠑⠭⠊⠕⠝⠀⠁⠏⠏⠇⠊⠟⠥⠑⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.