Library / Philosophy / Evolution and creation / Braille
Evolution and creation ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
518,406 braille cells · 547 embossed pages at 40×25 · 2,481 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠉⠕⠝⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠍⠁⠝⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠗⠑⠁⠉⠓⠑⠙⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠀ ⠇⠊⠋⠑⠤⠏⠕⠺⠑⠗⠀⠙⠑⠧⠑⠇⠕⠏⠑⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀⠍⠥⠉⠓⠀⠀⠓⠊⠛⠓⠑⠗⠀ ⠕⠗⠙⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠏⠗⠑⠧⠊⠕⠥⠎⠇⠽⠀⠅⠝⠕⠺⠝⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀ ⠇⠊⠋⠑⠤⠏⠕⠺⠑⠗⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠓⠥⠍⠁⠝⠀⠀⠑⠝⠑⠗⠛⠽⠂⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠦⠑⠛⠕⠂⠴⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠦⠎⠑⠇⠋⠂⠴⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠃⠕⠙⠊⠇⠽⠀⠋⠥⠝⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠎⠀⠑⠞⠑⠗⠝⠁⠇⠲⠀⠠⠅⠁⠝⠞ ⠀⠙⠑⠉⠇⠁⠗⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠁⠀⠺⠕⠗⠇⠙⠀⠥⠝⠅⠝⠕⠺⠝⠂⠀ ⠊⠝⠙⠑⠏⠑⠝⠙⠑⠝⠞⠀⠀⠕⠋⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠉⠊⠕⠥⠎⠀⠏⠓⠑⠝⠕⠍⠑⠝⠁⠇ ⠀⠺⠕⠗⠇⠙⠆⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠺⠑⠀⠍⠥⠎⠞⠀⠁⠙⠍⠊⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀ ⠞⠗⠥⠑⠂⠀⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠺⠑⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠁⠇⠗⠑⠁⠙⠽⠀⠛⠗⠁⠝⠞⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠑⠭⠊⠎⠞⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠝⠀⠥⠝⠅⠝⠕⠺⠝⠀⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠂⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓ ⠀⠋⠕⠗⠉⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠍⠁⠞⠞⠑⠗⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠍⠑⠗⠑⠇⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠏⠓⠑⠝⠕⠍⠑⠝⠁⠇⠀⠍⠁⠝⠊⠋⠑⠎⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠲⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀ ⠕⠥⠞⠑⠗⠀⠺⠕⠗⠇⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠥⠝⠅⠝⠕⠺⠝⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠝⠧⠊⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀ ⠑⠝⠑⠗⠛⠽⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠉⠊⠑⠝⠞⠊⠎⠞⠀⠀⠋⠊⠝⠙⠎⠀⠓⠊⠍⠎⠑⠇⠋ ⠀⠥⠝⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠙⠑⠁⠇⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠑⠁⠞⠓⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠃⠕⠙⠽⠀⠊⠎⠀⠎⠊⠍⠏⠇⠽⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠑⠎⠎⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠉⠕⠓⠑⠎⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠙⠊⠎⠎⠕⠇⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠝⠑⠗⠎⠓⠊⠏⠂ ⠀⠃⠑⠞⠺⠑⠑⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠥⠇⠞⠊⠍⠁⠞⠑⠀⠁⠞⠕⠍⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠏⠇⠁⠎⠍⠀⠇⠊⠋⠑⠤⠍⠕⠇⠑⠉⠥⠇⠑⠎⠂⠀⠃⠽⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀ ⠙⠊⠎⠎⠕⠇⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠏⠗⠕⠏⠑⠗⠞⠽⠀⠉⠁⠇⠇⠑⠙⠀⠇⠊⠋⠑⠀ ⠉⠑⠁⠎⠑⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠞⠕⠍⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠕⠙⠽⠀⠁⠎⠎⠥⠍⠑ ⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠀⠕⠗⠊⠛⠊⠝⠁⠇⠀⠉⠕⠝⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠁⠛⠁⠊⠝⠀ ⠉⠕⠝⠞⠁⠊⠝⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠕⠗⠊⠛⠊⠝⠁⠇⠀⠎⠥⠍⠀⠕⠋⠀⠋⠕⠗⠉⠑⠲⠀ ⠠⠃⠥⠞⠀⠀⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠃⠑⠉⠕⠍⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠓⠥⠛⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠉⠑⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.