Library / Philosophy / Evolution and creation / Braille
Evolution and creation ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
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518,406 braille cells · 547 embossed pages at 40×25 · 2,481 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠊⠝⠋⠊⠝⠊⠞⠑⠀⠙⠑⠏⠗⠊⠧⠑⠎⠀⠥⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠍⠑⠁⠝⠎⠀ ⠕⠋⠀⠑⠎⠉⠁⠏⠑⠀⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠊⠉⠥⠇⠞⠽⠂⠀⠃⠽⠀ ⠎⠓⠕⠺⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠊⠍⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠊⠇⠊⠞⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠃⠑⠊⠝⠛⠀ ⠋⠊⠗⠎⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠁⠃⠎⠕⠇⠥⠞⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠋⠞⠑⠗⠺⠁⠗⠙⠎⠀ ⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠆⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠊⠝⠋⠊⠝⠊⠞⠑⠀⠉⠁⠝⠝⠕⠞⠀⠃⠑⠉⠕⠍⠑⠀ ⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠀⠊⠞⠀⠕⠝⠉⠑⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠝⠕⠞⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠥⠎⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠝⠂⠀ ⠺⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠙⠗⠊⠧⠑⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠉⠇⠥⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀ ⠇⠕⠛⠊⠉⠀⠎⠓⠕⠺⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠊⠎⠞⠊⠉⠀⠉⠕⠝⠉⠑⠏⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋ ⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠗⠊⠛⠊⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠂⠀⠑⠟⠥⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠁⠎⠀⠍⠥⠉⠓⠀ ⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠠⠏⠁⠝⠞⠓⠑⠊⠎⠞⠊⠉⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠁⠞⠓⠑⠊⠎⠞⠊⠉⠂ ⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠥⠞⠞⠑⠗⠇⠽⠀⠊⠍⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠆⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠊⠞⠀⠍⠥⠎⠞⠀⠀ ⠃⠑⠀⠁⠙⠍⠊⠞⠞⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠋⠂⠀⠊⠝⠎⠞⠑⠁⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠍⠁⠞⠞⠑⠗⠂⠀ ⠺⠑⠀⠎⠥⠃⠎⠞⠊⠞⠥⠞⠑⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠎⠏⠁⠉⠑⠀⠀⠊⠝⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀ ⠉⠕⠝⠎⠊⠙⠑⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠍⠕⠎⠞⠀⠊⠍⠏⠕⠗⠞⠁⠝⠞⠀ ⠍⠁⠞⠞⠑⠗⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠁⠞⠓⠑⠊⠎⠞⠊⠉⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠕⠗⠽⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀ ⠝⠑⠁⠗⠇⠽⠀⠁⠏⠏⠗⠕⠁⠉⠓⠑⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠉⠑⠊⠧⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀ ⠑⠊⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠀⠞⠺⠕⠆⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠃⠽⠀⠝⠕⠀ ⠍⠑⠝⠞⠁⠇⠀⠑⠋⠋⠕⠗⠞⠀⠉⠁⠝⠀⠺⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠉⠑⠊⠧⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠋⠕⠗⠍⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠀⠎⠏⠁⠉⠑⠀⠑⠊⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠃⠽⠀ ⠑⠭⠞⠑⠗⠝⠁⠇⠀⠁⠛⠑⠝⠉⠽⠀⠕⠗⠀⠊⠝⠓⠑⠗⠑⠝⠞⠀⠝⠑⠉⠑⠎⠎⠊⠞⠽⠲⠀ ⠠⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠃⠎⠕⠇⠥⠞⠑⠇⠽⠀⠀⠊⠍⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠥⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀ ⠉⠕⠝⠉⠑⠊⠧⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠊⠙⠑⠁⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠝⠕⠝⠤⠑⠭⠊⠎⠞⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀ ⠕⠋⠀⠑⠊⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠀⠕⠗⠀⠎⠏⠁⠉⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠃⠑⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠀⠓⠥⠍⠁⠝⠀⠍⠊⠝⠙⠀⠉⠁⠝⠝⠕⠞⠀⠉⠕⠝⠉⠑⠊⠧⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠊⠇⠊⠞⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠀⠃⠑⠊⠝⠛⠀⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.