Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Chemistry / Principles of Public Health / Braille

Principles of Public Health ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

284,302 braille cells · 298 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,104 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠃⠑⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠀⠺⠁⠝⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠗⠥⠝⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠕⠥⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠓⠕⠥⠎⠑⠀⠎⠕⠀⠕⠋⠞⠑⠝⠆⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠀
⠓⠁⠝⠙⠂⠀⠞⠓⠊⠝⠅⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠑⠇⠇⠎⠀⠽⠕⠥⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀
⠅⠊⠇⠇⠀⠊⠋⠀⠽⠕⠥⠀⠙⠕⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠙⠕⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠂⠀⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠽⠕⠥⠀
⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠉⠑⠗⠞⠁⠊⠝⠇⠽⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠊⠙⠑⠗⠀⠊⠞⠀⠺⠕⠗⠞⠓⠀⠺⠓⠊⠇⠑⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠞⠁⠅⠑⠀⠕⠋⠋⠀⠽⠕⠥⠗⠀⠀⠉⠕⠁⠞⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠏⠥⠞⠀⠊⠞⠀⠕⠝⠀
⠁⠛⠁⠊⠝⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠟⠥⠑⠎⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠲⠀⠼⠁⠲⠀⠠⠓⠕⠺⠀⠙⠕⠑⠎⠀
⠅⠑⠑⠏⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠕⠙⠽⠀⠑⠟⠥⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠉⠕⠧⠑⠗⠑⠙⠀⠏⠗⠕⠞⠑⠉⠞
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠑⠇⠇⠎⠦⠀⠼⠃⠲⠀⠠⠛⠊⠧⠑⠀⠗⠑⠁⠎⠕⠝⠎⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠝⠕⠞
⠀⠺⠑⠁⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠕⠕⠀⠓⠑⠁⠧⠽⠀⠉⠇⠕⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠲⠀⠼⠉⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀⠊⠎⠀⠊⠞⠀⠎⠁⠋⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠊⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠀⠙⠗⠁⠋⠞⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀⠙⠁⠝⠛⠑⠗⠕⠥⠎⠦⠀⠼⠙⠲⠀⠠⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠀⠀⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠙⠁⠝⠛⠑⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀⠅⠑⠑⠏⠊⠝⠛⠀⠕⠝⠀⠺⠑⠞⠀⠎⠓⠕⠑⠎⠀⠕⠗⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀
⠙⠁⠍⠏⠀⠉⠇⠕⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠦⠀⠼⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠺⠓⠽⠀
⠎⠓⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠕⠧⠑⠗⠉⠕⠁⠞⠎⠀⠃⠑⠀⠺⠕⠗⠝⠦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠗⠑⠍⠑⠍⠃⠑⠗⠲⠀⠼⠁⠲⠀⠠⠉⠇⠕⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠎⠓⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀⠚⠥⠎⠞⠀
⠓⠑⠁⠧⠽⠀⠑⠝⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠞⠕⠀⠅⠑⠑⠏⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠕⠙⠽⠀⠺⠁⠗⠍⠀
⠁⠇⠇⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠲⠀⠼⠃⠲⠀⠠⠝⠑⠧⠑⠗⠀⠞⠁⠅⠑⠀⠕⠋⠋⠀⠽⠕⠥⠗⠀
⠉⠕⠁⠞⠀⠕⠗⠀⠎⠊⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠙⠗⠁⠋⠞⠀⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀⠽⠕⠥⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀
⠞⠕⠕⠀⠺⠁⠗⠍⠲⠀⠼⠉⠲⠀⠠⠎⠊⠝⠉⠑⠀⠺⠑⠁⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠙⠁⠍⠏⠀
⠉⠇⠕⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠎⠀⠁⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀⠙⠑⠁⠇⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠎⠊⠉⠅⠝⠑⠎⠎⠂⠀⠉⠓⠁⠝⠛⠑⠀⠽⠕⠥⠗⠀⠉⠇⠕⠞⠓⠑⠎⠀⠁⠎⠀⠎⠕⠕⠝⠀⠁⠎
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠃⠑⠉⠕⠍⠑⠀⠺⠑⠞⠀⠕⠗⠀⠙⠁⠍⠏⠲⠀⠼⠙⠲⠀⠠⠙⠕⠀⠝⠕⠞
⠀⠋⠕⠗⠛⠑⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠁⠅⠑⠀⠽⠕⠥⠗⠀⠥⠍⠃⠗⠑⠇⠇⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀⠊⠞
⠀⠊⠎⠀⠗⠁⠊⠝⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠺⠑⠁⠗⠀⠽⠕⠥⠗⠀⠗⠥⠃⠃⠑⠗⠎⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.