Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Philosophy / Yhteiskuntasopimuksesta, eli, Valtio-oikeuden johtavat aatteet / Braille

Yhteiskuntasopimuksesta, eli, Valtio-oikeuden johtavat aatteet ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

320,533 braille cells · 350 embossed pages at 40×25 · 15,484 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠕⠗⠚⠥⠥⠞⠞⠁⠍⠊⠎⠑⠝⠀⠚⠁⠀⠽⠓⠞⠑⠊⠎⠅⠥⠝⠝⠁⠝⠀⠀
⠓⠁⠇⠇⠊⠞⠎⠑⠍⠊⠎⠑⠝⠀⠧⠇⠊⠇⠇⠲⠀⠠⠚⠕⠎⠀⠑⠗⠊⠇⠇⠝⠀
⠏⠽⠎⠽⠞⠞⠑⠇⠑⠧⠞⠀⠊⠓⠍⠊⠎⠑⠞⠀⠚⠕⠥⠞⠥⠧⠁⠞⠅⠊⠝⠀⠀⠞⠕⠊⠝⠑⠝⠀
⠞⠕⠊⠎⠑⠝⠎⠁⠀⠚⠇⠅⠑⠑⠝⠀⠽⠓⠙⠑⠝⠀⠁⠊⠝⠕⠁⠝⠀⠧⠁⠇⠞⠁⠁⠝⠂⠀
⠝⠊⠊⠝⠀⠍⠊⠞⠑⠝⠀⠎⠥⠥⠗⠑⠅⠎⠊⠀⠀⠓⠑⠊⠙⠝⠀⠇⠥⠅⠥⠝⠎⠁⠀
⠎⠁⠁⠞⠞⠁⠝⠑⠑⠅⠁⠁⠝⠀⠏⠁⠊⠎⠥⠁⠂⠀⠝⠑⠝⠀⠍⠊⠝⠀⠎⠊⠊⠝⠀⠧⠁⠊⠝⠀
⠓⠑⠗⠗⠁⠝⠀⠚⠁⠀⠀⠕⠗⠚⠊⠁⠂⠀⠑⠝⠅⠀⠎⠥⠊⠝⠅⠁⠁⠝⠀⠅⠁⠝⠎⠁⠁⠀⠚⠁
⠀⠎⠑⠝⠀⠏⠍⠊⠑⠎⠞⠒⠀⠎⠑⠀⠕⠝⠀⠅⠽⠇⠇⠂⠀⠚⠕⠎⠀⠝⠊⠊⠝⠀⠀
⠞⠁⠓⠙⠕⠞⠁⠁⠝⠂⠀⠚⠕⠝⠅⠥⠝⠇⠁⠊⠝⠑⠝⠀⠗⠽⠓⠍⠍⠥⠕⠙⠕⠎⠞⠥⠍⠁⠂⠀
⠍⠥⠞⠞⠁⠀⠑⠊⠀⠎⠥⠊⠝⠅⠁⠁⠝⠀⠀⠽⠓⠞⠑⠊⠎⠅⠥⠝⠝⠁⠇⠇⠊⠝⠑⠝⠀
⠅⠕⠅⠕⠝⠁⠊⠎⠥⠥⠎⠒⠀⠎⠊⠊⠝⠀⠑⠊⠀⠕⠇⠑⠀⠕⠇⠑⠍⠁⠎⠎⠁⠀⠽⠇⠑⠊⠎⠞
⠀⠓⠽⠧⠀⠑⠊⠅⠀⠀⠧⠁⠇⠞⠊⠕⠗⠥⠥⠍⠊⠎⠞⠁⠲⠀⠠⠧⠁⠊⠅⠅⠁⠀⠞⠍⠀
⠍⠊⠑⠎⠀⠕⠇⠊⠎⠊⠀⠇⠁⠎⠅⠑⠝⠥⠞⠀⠧⠁⠇⠞⠁⠝⠎⠁⠀⠁⠇⠇⠑⠀⠏⠥⠕⠇⠑⠞
⠀⠀⠍⠁⠁⠊⠇⠍⠁⠁⠂⠀⠑⠊⠀⠓⠝⠀⠅⠥⠊⠞⠑⠝⠅⠁⠁⠝⠀⠅⠕⠎⠅⠁⠁⠝⠀⠕⠇⠑
⠀⠍⠥⠥⠞⠁⠀⠅⠥⠊⠝⠀⠽⠅⠎⠊⠞⠽⠊⠎⠓⠑⠝⠅⠊⠇⠆⠀⠀⠓⠝⠑⠝⠀
⠑⠞⠥⠝⠎⠁⠂⠀⠑⠗⠕⠊⠞⠑⠞⠞⠥⠝⠁⠀⠍⠥⠊⠙⠑⠝⠀⠑⠙⠥⠎⠞⠁⠂⠀⠑⠊⠀
⠕⠇⠑⠀⠅⠕⠎⠅⠁⠁⠝⠀⠍⠥⠥⠞⠁⠀⠅⠥⠊⠝⠀⠀⠽⠅⠎⠊⠞⠽⠊⠎⠑⠞⠥⠲⠀
⠠⠚⠕⠎⠀⠞⠍⠀⠍⠊⠑⠎⠀⠎⠕⠗⠞⠥⠥⠂⠀⠚⠀⠓⠝⠑⠝⠀
⠧⠁⠇⠞⠁⠅⠥⠝⠞⠁⠝⠎⠁⠀⠓⠝⠑⠝⠀⠀⠚⠇⠅⠑⠑⠝⠎⠀⠓⠁⠚⠁⠝⠁⠊⠎⠑⠅⠎⠊
⠀⠚⠁⠀⠽⠓⠞⠑⠽⠙⠑⠞⠞⠍⠅⠎⠊⠂⠀⠝⠊⠊⠝⠅⠥⠊⠝⠀⠞⠁⠍⠍⠊⠅⠊⠝⠀
⠓⠁⠚⠕⠁⠁⠀⠚⠁⠀⠀⠗⠁⠥⠅⠑⠝⠑⠑⠀⠞⠥⠓⠅⠁⠇⠚⠅⠎⠊⠀⠎⠊⠞⠞⠑⠝⠀
⠅⠥⠝⠀⠞⠥⠇⠊⠀⠕⠝⠀⠎⠑⠝⠀⠎⠽⠝⠽⠞⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠅⠁⠝⠎⠁⠂⠀⠎⠁⠝⠕⠕⠀
⠠⠛⠗⠕⠞⠊⠥⠎⠂⠀⠧⠕⠊⠀⠁⠝⠞⠁⠥⠞⠥⠁⠀⠅⠥⠝⠊⠝⠅⠁⠁⠝⠀
⠁⠇⠁⠍⠁⠊⠎⠑⠅⠎⠊⠲⠀⠠⠛⠗⠕⠞⠊⠥⠅⠎⠑⠝⠀⠀⠍⠥⠅⠁⠁⠝⠀⠕⠝⠀⠎⠊⠊⠎
⠀⠅⠁⠝⠎⠁⠀⠅⠁⠝⠎⠁⠀⠑⠝⠝⠑⠝⠀⠁⠝⠞⠁⠥⠞⠥⠍⠊⠎⠞⠁⠁⠝⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.