Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Education / Erziehung und Unterricht der Blinden / Braille

Erziehung und Unterricht der Blinden ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

554,741 braille cells · 601 embossed pages at 40×25 · 12,319 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠋⠓⠗⠞⠀⠙⠑⠍⠀⠠⠛⠑⠊⠎⠞⠑⠀⠎⠕⠀⠧⠊⠑⠇⠀⠠⠝⠁⠓⠗⠥⠝⠛⠀⠵⠥⠀⠺⠊⠑
⠀⠀⠙⠁⠎⠀⠠⠁⠥⠛⠑⠆⠀⠑⠞⠺⠁⠀⠝⠑⠥⠝⠀⠠⠵⠑⠓⠝⠞⠑⠇⠀⠥⠝⠎⠑⠗⠎⠀
⠛⠑⠎⠁⠍⠞⠑⠝⠀⠠⠁⠝⠎⠉⠓⠁⠥⠥⠝⠛⠎⠤⠀⠥⠝⠙⠀⠀
⠠⠧⠕⠗⠎⠞⠑⠇⠇⠥⠝⠛⠎⠍⠁⠞⠑⠗⠊⠁⠇⠎⠀⠎⠊⠝⠙⠀⠁⠥⠋⠀⠙⠑⠝⠀
⠠⠛⠑⠎⠊⠉⠓⠞⠎⠎⠊⠝⠝⠀⠵⠥⠗⠉⠅⠵⠥⠋⠓⠗⠑⠝⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠙⠁⠎⠀
⠺⠊⠉⠓⠞⠊⠛⠎⠞⠑⠀⠠⠁⠥⠋⠝⠁⠓⠍⠑⠕⠗⠛⠁⠝⠀⠙⠑⠎⠀⠠⠃⠇⠊⠝⠙⠑⠝⠂⠀
⠙⠊⠑⠀⠠⠓⠁⠝⠙⠂⠀⠍⠥⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠠⠛⠑⠛⠑⠝⠎⠞⠝⠙⠑⠀⠀⠎⠥⠉⠓⠑⠝⠲⠀
⠠⠙⠁⠎⠀⠠⠞⠁⠎⠞⠋⠑⠇⠙⠀⠊⠎⠞⠀⠊⠍⠀⠠⠧⠑⠗⠛⠇⠑⠊⠉⠓⠀⠵⠥⠍⠀
⠠⠛⠑⠎⠊⠉⠓⠞⠎⠋⠑⠇⠙⠀⠑⠊⠝⠀⠎⠑⠓⠗⠀⠀⠅⠇⠑⠊⠝⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠑⠊⠝⠑⠀
⠛⠑⠝⠁⠥⠑⠀⠠⠥⠝⠞⠑⠗⠎⠥⠉⠓⠥⠝⠛⠀⠅⠁⠝⠝⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠞⠁⠎⠞⠑⠝⠙⠑⠀
⠠⠓⠁⠝⠙⠀⠝⠥⠗⠀⠃⠑⠊⠀⠀⠎⠕⠇⠉⠓⠑⠝⠀⠠⠛⠑⠛⠑⠝⠎⠞⠝⠙⠑⠝⠀
⠧⠕⠗⠝⠑⠓⠍⠑⠝⠂⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠙⠁⠎⠀⠠⠞⠁⠎⠞⠋⠑⠇⠙⠀
⠓⠊⠝⠑⠊⠝⠏⠁⠎⠎⠑⠝⠆⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠀⠃⠑⠗⠀⠙⠑⠝⠀⠠⠗⠁⠥⠍⠀⠙⠑⠗⠀
⠁⠥⠎⠛⠑⠃⠗⠑⠊⠞⠑⠞⠑⠝⠀⠠⠁⠗⠍⠑⠀⠓⠊⠝⠁⠥⠎⠗⠑⠊⠉⠓⠞⠂⠀⠛⠑⠓⠞⠀
⠙⠑⠍⠀⠠⠃⠇⠊⠝⠙⠑⠝⠀⠀⠧⠊⠑⠇⠋⠁⠉⠓⠀⠛⠁⠝⠵⠀⠧⠑⠗⠇⠕⠗⠑⠝⠀
⠕⠙⠑⠗⠀⠑⠎⠀⠺⠊⠗⠙⠀⠝⠥⠗⠀⠥⠝⠧⠕⠇⠇⠅⠕⠍⠍⠑⠝⠀⠑⠗⠅⠁⠝⠝⠞⠲⠀
⠠⠺⠁⠎⠀⠙⠁⠎⠀⠀⠎⠁⠛⠑⠝⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠂⠀⠺⠊⠗⠙⠀⠅⠇⠁⠗⠂⠀⠺⠑⠝⠝⠀
⠍⠁⠝⠀⠃⠑⠙⠑⠝⠅⠞⠂⠀⠙⠁⠀⠁⠥⠋⠀⠙⠊⠑⠎⠑⠀⠠⠺⠑⠊⠎⠑⠀⠙⠁⠎⠀
⠃⠇⠊⠝⠙⠑⠀⠀⠠⠅⠊⠝⠙⠀⠊⠍⠀⠧⠕⠗⠎⠉⠓⠥⠇⠏⠋⠇⠊⠉⠓⠞⠊⠛⠑⠝⠀
⠠⠁⠇⠞⠑⠗⠀⠧⠕⠝⠀⠙⠑⠝⠀⠍⠑⠊⠎⠞⠑⠝⠀⠠⠙⠊⠝⠛⠑⠝⠀⠊⠝⠀⠎⠑⠊⠝⠑⠗
⠀⠀⠝⠉⠓⠎⠞⠑⠝⠀⠠⠥⠍⠛⠑⠃⠥⠝⠛⠀⠝⠥⠗⠀⠠⠃⠗⠥⠉⠓⠎⠞⠉⠅⠑⠀
⠅⠑⠝⠝⠑⠝⠀⠇⠑⠗⠝⠑⠝⠀⠅⠁⠝⠝⠀⠶⠠⠓⠁⠥⠎⠂⠀⠠⠃⠁⠥⠍⠂⠀⠀
⠠⠋⠑⠝⠎⠞⠑⠗⠂⠀⠠⠕⠋⠑⠝⠂⠀⠠⠞⠗⠂⠀⠠⠎⠉⠓⠗⠁⠝⠅⠀⠑⠞⠉⠲⠶⠲⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠊⠎⠞⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠞⠁⠎⠞⠑⠝⠙⠑⠀⠠⠓⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕⠀
⠓⠊⠝⠎⠊⠉⠓⠞⠇⠊⠉⠓⠀⠙⠑⠗⠀⠠⠛⠗⠑⠀⠙⠑⠗⠀⠵⠥⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.