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Library / Art / The Leardo Map of the World, 1452 or 1453 / Braille

The Leardo Map of the World, 1452 or 1453 ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

113,055 braille cells · 116 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,141 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠀⠋⠲⠀⠞⠥⠗⠕⠝⠞⠑⠎⠒⠀⠠⠞⠥⠗⠥⠝⠞⠥⠎⠀⠠⠋⠇⠲⠀⠔⠀⠠⠎⠜⠍⠁⠞⠊⠁⠂
⠀⠠⠏⠞⠕⠇⠲⠀⠶⠠⠠⠊⠊⠊⠂⠀⠼⠑⠒⠃⠀⠀⠶⠠⠠⠋⠁⠼⠊⠶⠶⠆⠰⠠⠙⠧⠔⠁⠀
⠶⠠⠍⠇⠇⠻⠂⠀⠊⠂⠀⠼⠙⠁⠃⠶⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠇⠕⠝⠛⠻⠀⠠⠇⠑⠛⠢⠙⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠑⠓⠉⠀⠔⠀⠟⠥⠑⠌⠁⠀⠏⠜⠀⠞⠑⠀⠎⠊⠀
⠉⠁⠥⠁⠇⠉⠁⠀⠎⠥⠀⠵⠻⠧⠊⠀⠀⠞⠕⠗⠊⠀⠑⠞⠀⠍⠕⠝⠞⠕⠝⠊⠀⠑⠞⠀⠎⠥⠀⠀
⠟⠥⠑⠇⠊⠀⠋⠁⠝⠕⠀⠇⠑⠀⠀⠇⠕⠗⠕⠀⠃⠁⠞⠁⠊⠑⠀⠶⠔⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠗⠑⠛⠊⠕⠝
⠀⠮⠽⠀⠗⠊⠙⠑⠀⠕⠝⠀⠙⠑⠻⠂⠀⠃⠥⠇⠇⠎⠂⠀⠀⠯⠀⠩⠑⠑⠏⠂⠀⠯⠀⠕⠝⠀⠘⠮
⠀⠮⠽⠀⠍⠁⠅⠑⠀⠸⠮⠀⠃⠁⠞⠞⠇⠑⠎⠶⠒⠀⠠⠉⠕⠍⠏⠜⠑⠀⠇⠑⠛⠢⠙⠀⠕⠝⠀
⠠⠠⠉⠑⠀⠀⠶⠠⠅⠗⠑⠞⠲⠂⠀⠠⠠⠉⠑⠂⠀⠼⠃⠁⠙⠶⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠑⠓⠙⠀⠠⠔⠀
⠟⠥⠑⠌⠁⠀⠏⠜⠞⠑⠀⠌⠁⠀⠵⠢⠞⠑⠀⠡⠑⠀⠝⠕⠝⠀⠥⠊⠙⠑⠀⠀⠠⠊⠇⠀⠎⠕⠇⠑
⠀⠼⠙⠀⠍⠑⠭⠑⠀⠙⠑⠀⠇⠁⠝⠕⠀⠀⠶⠔⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠗⠑⠛⠊⠕⠝⠀⠮⠗⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀
⠏⠀⠱⠕⠀⠙⠀⠝⠀⠎⠑⠑⠀⠮⠀⠎⠥⠝⠀⠿⠀⠋⠳⠗⠀⠍⠕⠝⠹⠎⠀⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀
⠽⠑⠜⠶⠒⠀⠠⠎⠁⠝⠞⠜⠑⠍⠀⠶⠊⠊⠊⠂⠀⠼⠙⠚⠊⠂⠀⠝⠕⠞⠑⠀⠼⠃⠶⠀
⠎⠥⠛⠛⠑⠌⠎⠀⠁⠀⠗⠑⠇⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠃⠑⠞⠺⠑⠢⠀⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠯⠀⠁⠀
⠏⠁⠎⠎⠁⠛⠑⠀⠔⠀⠠⠚⠕⠗⠙⠁⠝⠊⠎⠂⠀⠠⠙⠑⠀⠗⠑⠃⠥⠎⠀⠠⠛⠑⠞⠊⠉⠊⠎⠀
⠶⠠⠍⠕⠝⠥⠍⠢⠞⠁⠀⠠⠛⠻⠍⠁⠝⠊⠁⠑⠀⠀⠓⠊⠌⠕⠗⠊⠉⠁⠂⠀
⠠⠁⠥⠉⠞⠕⠗⠥⠍⠀⠁⠝⠞⠊⠟⠥⠊⠎⠎⠊⠍⠕⠗⠥⠍⠂⠀⠠⠧⠕⠇⠲⠀⠼⠑⠂⠀⠠⠐⠏
⠀⠼⠁⠂⠀⠠⠃⠻⠇⠔⠂⠀⠼⠁⠓⠓⠃⠂⠀⠏⠲⠀⠀⠼⠑⠓⠶⠀⠙⠑⠎⠉⠗⠊⠏⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀
⠷⠀⠮⠀⠠⠁⠙⠕⠛⠊⠞⠁⠑⠀⠷⠀⠠⠎⠉⠁⠝⠵⠊⠁⠂⠀⠱⠕⠀⠑⠝⠚⠕⠽⠀
⠥⠝⠔⠞⠻⠗⠥⠏⠞⠫⠀⠀⠎⠥⠝⠩⠔⠑⠀⠿⠀⠿⠞⠽⠀⠙⠁⠽⠎⠀⠯⠀⠙⠜⠅⠝⠑⠎⠎⠀
⠿⠀⠁⠝⠀⠑⠟⠥⠁⠇⠀⠏⠻⠊⠕⠙⠀⠑⠁⠡⠀⠽⠑⠜⠀⠶⠎⠑⠑⠀⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕⠀
⠠⠋⠗⠊⠙⠞⠚⠷⠀⠠⠝⠁⠝⠎⠢⠂⠀⠠⠔⠀⠠⠝⠕⠗⠮⠗⠝⠀⠠⠍⠊⠌⠎⠂⠀⠠⠝⠑⠺⠀
⠠⠽⠕⠗⠅⠂⠀⠼⠁⠊⠁⠁⠂⠀⠊⠂⠀⠼⠁⠉⠚⠤⠁⠉⠙⠶⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠀⠠⠝⠁⠍⠑⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠑⠓⠑⠀⠝⠳⠑⠛⠁⠒⠀⠠⠝⠕⠗⠺⠁⠽⠲⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠑⠓⠋⠀⠎⠑⠡⠁⠍⠕⠗⠒⠀⠠⠎⠉⠁⠍⠕⠗⠂⠀⠠⠠⠉⠙⠆⠠⠎⠅⠁⠝⠗⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.