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Library / Art / The Leardo Map of the World, 1452 or 1453 / Braille

The Leardo Map of the World, 1452 or 1453 ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

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126,025 braille cells · 130 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,141 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠍⠁⠛⠕⠛⠀⠺⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠍⠁⠝⠽⠀⠞⠗⠊⠃⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠚⠑⠺⠎⠀
⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀⠀⠑⠝⠉⠇⠕⠎⠑⠙⠶⠒⠀⠠⠗⠑⠇⠁⠞⠑⠙⠀⠇⠑⠛⠑⠝⠙⠎⠀⠕⠝⠀
⠠⠠⠉⠁⠀⠶⠠⠃⠥⠉⠓⠕⠝⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠞⠁⠎⠞⠥⠂⠀⠼⠁⠙⠑⠤⠁⠙⠋⠶⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠠⠠⠉⠑⠀⠀⠶⠠⠅⠗⠑⠞⠲⠂⠀⠠⠠⠉⠑⠂⠀⠼⠃⠚⠃⠤⠃⠚⠋⠶⠆⠀⠎⠑⠑⠀
⠠⠓⠁⠇⠇⠃⠲⠂⠀⠼⠃⠋⠚⠤⠃⠋⠑⠲⠀⠠⠕⠝⠀⠇⠑⠛⠑⠝⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠛⠕⠛⠀
⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠍⠁⠛⠕⠛⠀⠀⠎⠑⠑⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕⠀⠠⠺⠗⠊⠛⠓⠞⠂⠀⠠⠇⠕⠗⠑⠂⠀
⠼⠃⠓⠛⠤⠃⠓⠓⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠛⠁⠀⠠⠊⠙⠕⠇⠁⠞⠗⠊⠒⠀⠠⠁⠀
⠗⠑⠋⠇⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠊⠙⠕⠇⠁⠞⠑⠗⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠠⠛⠗⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠅⠓⠁⠝⠄⠎⠀⠙⠕⠍⠁⠊⠝⠎⠀⠀⠋⠗⠑⠟⠥⠑⠝⠞⠇⠽⠀
⠍⠑⠝⠞⠊⠕⠝⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠠⠍⠁⠗⠉⠕⠀⠠⠏⠕⠇⠕⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠛⠃⠀⠏⠕⠗⠞⠑⠀
⠙⠑⠀⠋⠑⠗⠕⠒⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠊⠗⠕⠝⠀⠛⠁⠞⠑⠎⠀⠑⠗⠑⠉⠞⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀
⠠⠁⠇⠑⠭⠁⠝⠙⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠀⠑⠝⠉⠇⠕⠎⠑⠀⠠⠛⠕⠛⠀
⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠍⠁⠛⠕⠛⠂⠀⠎⠓⠕⠺⠝⠀⠕⠝⠀⠠⠠⠉⠑⠆⠀⠎⠑⠑⠀⠼⠛⠚⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠛⠉⠀⠎⠞⠁⠞⠕⠑⠀⠙⠑⠀⠁⠇⠑⠎⠁⠝⠙⠗⠕⠒⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠞⠁⠞⠥⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋
⠀⠞⠗⠥⠍⠏⠑⠞⠑⠗⠎⠀⠎⠑⠞⠀⠥⠏⠀⠃⠽⠀⠠⠁⠇⠑⠭⠁⠝⠙⠑⠗⠀⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠅⠑⠑⠏⠀⠛⠥⠁⠗⠙⠀⠕⠧⠑⠗⠀⠠⠛⠕⠛⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠍⠁⠛⠕⠛⠂⠀⠎⠓⠕⠺⠝⠀
⠕⠝⠀⠠⠠⠉⠁⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠠⠉⠑⠆⠀⠎⠑⠑⠀⠼⠛⠚⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠛⠙⠀
⠙⠊⠭⠑⠗⠞⠕⠀⠙⠕⠥⠑⠀⠑⠝⠕⠀⠀⠍⠕⠇⠞⠊⠀⠛⠗⠊⠋⠕⠝⠊⠒⠀
⠠⠛⠗⠊⠋⠋⠕⠝⠎⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠠⠎⠉⠽⠞⠓⠊⠁⠀⠀⠃⠽⠀
⠍⠁⠝⠽⠀⠉⠇⠁⠎⠎⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠍⠑⠙⠊⠑⠧⠁⠇⠀⠺⠗⠊⠞⠑⠗⠎⠆⠀⠎⠑⠑
⠀⠠⠓⠁⠇⠇⠃⠲⠂⠀⠼⠃⠉⠃⠤⠃⠉⠙⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠛⠑⠀⠟⠥⠀⠲⠲⠲⠀⠎⠊⠀
⠍⠁⠝⠵⠁⠀⠀⠉⠁⠗⠝⠑⠀⠙⠑⠀⠕⠍⠕⠀⠶⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠑⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠋⠇⠑⠎⠓⠀⠕⠋⠀⠍⠁⠝⠶⠆⠀⠀⠠⠉⠁⠝⠝⠊⠃⠁⠇⠎⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠙⠀
⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠗⠑⠛⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠃⠽⠀⠍⠁⠝⠽⠀⠉⠇⠁⠎⠎⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠍⠑⠙⠊⠑⠧⠁⠇⠀⠀⠺⠗⠊⠞⠑⠗⠎⠆⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀⠕⠋⠞⠑⠝⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.