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Die Naturwissenschaften in ihrer Entwicklung und in ihrem Zusammenhange, I. Band ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

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1,091,802 braille cells · 1,164 embossed pages at 40×25 · 23,528 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠠⠎⠡⠗⠑⠉⠅⠀⠛⠑⠇⠓⠍⠞⠢⠀⠠⠕⠡⠎⠢⠀⠃⠻⠋⠇⠇⠞⠲⠀⠠⠁⠥⠎⠋⠓⠗⠇⠊⠡
⠀⠺⠊⠗⠙⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠠⠺⠑⠬⠑⠺⠔⠝⠥⠝⠛⠀⠀⠙⠜⠛⠑⠌⠑⠇⠇⠞⠲⠀⠠⠙⠊⠑⠀
⠠⠃⠊⠇⠙⠻⠀⠵⠑⠊⠛⠢⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠠⠏⠋⠇⠑⠛⠑⠀⠙⠑⠎⠀⠠⠺⠑⠔⠌⠕⠉⠅⠎⠂⠀
⠙⠊⠑⠀⠀⠠⠞⠗⠁⠥⠃⠢⠇⠑⠎⠑⠀⠥⠝⠙⠀⠙⠁⠎⠀⠠⠅⠑⠇⠞⠻⠝⠲⠀⠠⠎⠑⠓⠗⠀
⠋⠗⠓⠀⠧⠻⠎⠡⠺⠔⠙⠢⠀⠁⠥⠎⠀⠙⠢⠀⠠⠁⠃⠃⠊⠇⠙⠥⠝⠛⠢⠀⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀
⠠⠙⠜⠌⠑⠇⠇⠥⠝⠛⠢⠀⠏⠓⠁⠝⠞⠁⠌⠊⠎⠡⠻⠀⠠⠍⠊⠎⠡⠛⠑⠌⠁⠇⠞⠢⠲⠀
⠠⠃⠑⠎⠕⠝⠙⠻⠎⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠀⠠⠎⠡⠍⠔⠅⠞⠁⠋⠑⠇⠝⠀⠶⠙⠊⠑⠀⠁⠇⠞⠢⠀
⠛⠽⠏⠞⠻⠀⠎⠡⠍⠔⠅⠞⠢⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠠⠁⠥⠛⠢⠃⠗⠁⠥⠢⠶⠀⠵⠑⠊⠛⠢⠂⠀⠀⠙⠁
⠀⠍⠁⠝⠀⠎⠡⠕⠝⠀⠧⠕⠝⠀⠙⠻⠀⠑⠗⠌⠢⠀⠠⠙⠽⠝⠁⠌⠊⠑⠀⠁⠝⠀⠍⠊⠞⠀
⠺⠢⠊⠛⠢⠀⠠⠁⠥⠎⠝⠁⠓⠍⠢⠀⠝⠥⠗⠀⠀⠺⠊⠗⠅⠇⠊⠡⠀⠃⠑⠕⠃⠁⠡⠞⠑⠞⠑⠀
⠠⠞⠊⠻⠿⠍⠢⠀⠵⠥⠗⠀⠠⠙⠜⠌⠑⠇⠇⠥⠝⠛⠀⠃⠗⠁⠡⠞⠑⠼⠁⠃⠋⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠍⠊⠞⠀⠙⠑⠍⠀⠠⠏⠋⠻⠙⠑⠀⠎⠔⠙⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠛⠽⠏⠞⠻⠀⠥⠝⠙⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀
⠠⠃⠁⠃⠽⠇⠕⠝⠊⠻⠀⠑⠗⠌⠀⠧⠻⠓⠇⠞⠝⠊⠎⠍⠊⠛⠀⠀⠎⠏⠞⠀⠃⠑⠅⠁⠝⠝⠞⠀
⠛⠑⠺⠕⠗⠙⠢⠲⠀⠠⠎⠀⠑⠝⠹⠇⠞⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠠⠛⠑⠎⠑⠞⠵⠑⠎⠎⠁⠍⠍⠇⠥⠝⠛⠀
⠔⠔⠠⠓⠁⠍⠍⠥⠗⠁⠃⠊⠎⠔⠔⠀⠀⠵⠁⠓⠇⠗⠑⠊⠡⠑⠀⠠⠃⠑⠌⠊⠍⠍⠥⠝⠛⠢⠂⠀
⠔⠀⠙⠢⠢⠀⠧⠕⠝⠀⠠⠗⠔⠙⠻⠝⠂⠀⠠⠑⠎⠑⠇⠝⠂⠀⠠⠎⠡⠁⠋⠢⠀⠥⠝⠙⠀⠀
⠯⠻⠢⠀⠠⠓⠁⠥⠌⠊⠻⠢⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠠⠗⠫⠑⠀⠊⠌⠂⠀⠁⠃⠻⠀⠅⠑⠔⠑⠂⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀
⠙⠁⠎⠀⠠⠏⠋⠻⠙⠀⠃⠑⠞⠗⠑⠋⠋⠢⠲⠀⠀⠠⠙⠊⠑⠎⠑⠎⠀⠊⠌⠀⠁⠇⠇⠑⠍⠀
⠠⠁⠝⠎⠡⠑⠔⠀⠝⠁⠡⠀⠑⠗⠌⠀⠵⠥⠀⠠⠃⠑⠛⠔⠝⠀⠙⠑⠎⠀⠼⠃⠲⠀
⠠⠚⠁⠓⠗⠞⠁⠥⠎⠢⠙⠎⠀⠙⠥⠗⠡⠀⠀⠁⠗⠊⠎⠡⠑⠀⠠⠌⠍⠍⠑⠂⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠧⠕⠍
⠀⠠⠁⠗⠁⠇⠎⠑⠑⠀⠓⠻⠀⠧⠕⠗⠙⠗⠁⠝⠛⠢⠂⠀⠝⠁⠡⠀⠠⠧⠕⠗⠙⠻⠁⠎⠊⠢⠀
⠥⠝⠙⠀⠀⠛⠽⠏⠞⠢⠀⠛⠑⠇⠁⠝⠛⠞⠲⠀⠠⠙⠥⠗⠡⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠠⠑⠔⠋⠓⠗⠥⠝⠛⠀
⠙⠑⠎⠀⠠⠏⠋⠻⠙⠑⠎⠀⠅⠁⠍⠀⠙⠻⠀⠠⠌⠗⠑⠊⠞⠺⠁⠛⠢⠀⠀⠔⠀
⠠⠁⠥⠋⠝⠁⠓⠍⠑⠂⠀⠺⠑⠇⠡⠻⠀⠙⠻⠀⠠⠅⠗⠊⠑⠛⠎⠋⠓⠗⠥⠝⠛⠀⠑⠔⠀
⠛⠁⠝⠵⠀⠝⠑⠥⠑⠎⠀⠠⠁⠥⠎⠎⠑⠓⠢⠀⠧⠻⠇⠊⠑⠓⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠙⠢⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.