Library / Teaching / Outline of the history of the English language and literature / Braille
Outline of the history of the English language and literature ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
233,071 braille cells · 242 embossed pages at 40×25 · 5,013 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠠⠇⠁⠞⠊⠝⠀⠺⠕⠗⠙⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠞⠕⠝⠛⠥⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠠⠑⠝⠛⠇⠊⠎⠓⠲⠀⠠⠃⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠎⠞⠁⠞⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀ ⠊⠎⠀⠞⠗⠥⠑⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠺⠕⠗⠙⠎⠀⠁⠎⠀⠺⠑⠀⠋⠊⠝⠙⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠊⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠁⠗⠽⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠕⠗⠙⠎⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓ ⠀⠺⠑⠀⠥⠎⠑⠀⠀⠑⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠙⠁⠽⠤⠤⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠁⠝⠛⠥⠁⠛⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠍⠕⠥⠞⠓⠤⠤⠊⠎⠀⠁⠇⠍⠕⠎⠞⠀⠑⠝⠞⠊⠗⠑⠇⠽⠀⠠⠑⠝⠛⠇⠊⠎⠓⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑ ⠀⠀⠋⠊⠭⠑⠙⠀⠧⠕⠉⠁⠃⠥⠇⠁⠗⠽⠤⠤⠞⠓⠑⠀⠧⠕⠉⠁⠃⠥⠇⠁⠗⠽⠀ ⠏⠗⠊⠝⠞⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠊⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠁⠗⠽⠤⠤⠊⠎⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠀ ⠠⠇⠁⠞⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠠⠑⠝⠛⠇⠊⠎⠓⠆⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠕⠧⠊⠝⠛⠀ ⠧⠕⠉⠁⠃⠥⠇⠁⠗⠽⠤⠤⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠕⠗⠙⠎⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠙⠁⠊⠇⠽⠀⠀ ⠎⠏⠕⠅⠑⠝⠤⠤⠊⠎⠀⠠⠑⠝⠛⠇⠊⠎⠓⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠥⠎⠂⠀⠊⠋⠀⠺⠑⠀⠞⠁⠅⠑⠀⠁ ⠀⠏⠁⠎⠎⠁⠛⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠞⠗⠁⠝⠎⠇⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀ ⠠⠋⠕⠥⠗⠀⠠⠛⠕⠎⠏⠑⠇⠎⠂⠀⠺⠑⠀⠎⠓⠁⠇⠇⠀⠋⠊⠝⠙⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠼⠊⠚⠀ ⠞⠕⠀⠼⠊⠋⠀⠏⠑⠗⠀⠉⠑⠝⠞⠲⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠕⠗⠙⠎⠀⠥⠎⠑⠙⠀⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀ ⠠⠑⠝⠛⠇⠊⠎⠓⠤⠤⠁⠝⠙⠀⠏⠥⠗⠑⠀⠠⠑⠝⠛⠇⠊⠎⠓⠲⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠠⠏⠗⠕⠇⠕⠛⠥⠑⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠠⠉⠓⠁⠥⠉⠑⠗⠀⠺⠗⠕⠞⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀ ⠋⠁⠍⠕⠥⠎⠀⠎⠑⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠏⠕⠑⠍⠎⠀⠉⠁⠇⠇⠑⠙⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠠⠉⠁⠝⠞⠑⠗⠃⠥⠗⠽⠀⠠⠞⠁⠇⠑⠎⠂⠀⠼⠓⠓⠀⠏⠑⠗⠀⠉⠑⠝⠞⠲⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠕⠗⠙⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠠⠑⠝⠛⠇⠊⠎⠓⠆⠀⠺⠓⠊⠇⠑⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀⠠⠍⠗⠎⠀ ⠠⠃⠗⠕⠺⠝⠊⠝⠛⠄⠎⠀⠠⠉⠗⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠉⠓⠊⠇⠙⠗⠑⠝⠂⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠠⠑⠝⠛⠇⠊⠎⠓⠀⠺⠕⠗⠙⠎⠀⠗⠊⠎⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠁⠗⠛⠑⠀ ⠏⠗⠕⠏⠕⠗⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠼⠊⠃⠀⠏⠑⠗⠀⠉⠑⠝⠞⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠋⠕⠇⠇⠕⠺⠊⠝⠛⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠀⠇⠊⠎⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀⠋⠑⠺⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀ ⠏⠑⠗⠉⠑⠝⠞⠁⠛⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠏⠥⠗⠑⠇⠽⠀⠠⠑⠝⠛⠇⠊⠎⠓⠀⠀⠺⠕⠗⠙⠎⠀⠊⠝ ⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠗⠊⠞⠊⠝⠛⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠺⠑⠇⠇⠤⠅⠝⠕⠺⠝⠀⠁⠥⠞⠓⠕⠗⠎⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.