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History of the United States ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

596,620 braille cells · 625 embossed pages at 40×25 · 3,444 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠠⠠⠷⠀⠠⠠⠮⠀⠀⠠⠠⠡⠑⠎⠁⠏⠑⠁⠅⠑⠂⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠓⠑⠀⠎⠢⠞⠀⠃⠽⠀
⠠⠝⠑⠺⠏⠕⠗⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠠⠑⠝⠛⠇⠯⠂⠀⠯⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠊⠎⠀⠌⠊⠇⠇⠀⠀
⠏⠗⠑⠎⠻⠧⠫⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠎⠊⠙⠢⠕⠞⠑⠒⠀⠠⠎⠍⠊⠹⠀⠠⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠫⠀
⠠⠏⠗⠑⠎⠊⠙⠢⠞⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠁⠓⠲⠀⠠⠎⠍⠊⠹⠀⠴⠀⠝⠪⠀⠿⠍⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀
⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠫⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠊⠙⠢⠞⠲⠀⠠⠎⠕⠕⠝⠀⠮⠗⠑⠀⠴⠀⠁⠀⠍⠜⠅⠫⠀⠀
⠡⠁⠝⠛⠑⠀⠿⠀⠮⠀⠃⠑⠞⠞⠻⠆⠀⠛⠕⠇⠙⠤⠓⠥⠝⠞⠬⠀⠉⠑⠁⠎⠫⠂⠀⠯⠀⠮⠀
⠗⠑⠌⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠽⠑⠜⠀⠀⠴⠀⠝⠕⠞⠫⠀⠵⠀⠁⠀⠐⠞⠀⠷⠀⠏⠗⠕⠎⠏⠻⠊⠞⠽⠲⠀
⠠⠔⠀⠮⠀⠁⠥⠞⠥⠍⠝⠀⠠⠝⠑⠺⠏⠕⠗⠞⠀⠁⠗⠗⠊⠧⠫⠀⠾⠀⠀⠎⠑⠧⠢⠞⠽⠀
⠁⠙⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠁⠇⠀⠊⠍⠍⠊⠛⠗⠁⠝⠞⠎⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠓⠑⠁⠇⠹⠀⠴⠀⠎⠀⠛⠕⠕⠙
⠀⠞⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠎⠑⠧⠢⠀⠀⠙⠑⠁⠹⠎⠀⠕⠉⠉⠥⠗⠗⠫⠀⠃⠑⠞⠺⠑⠢⠀
⠠⠎⠑⠏⠞⠑⠍⠃⠻⠀⠯⠀⠮⠀⠋⠕⠇⠇⠪⠬⠀⠠⠍⠁⠽⠲⠀⠠⠑⠀⠺⠑⠇⠇⠀⠍⠁⠝⠀⠀
⠴⠀⠕⠃⠇⠊⠛⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠐⠺⠀⠎⠊⠭⠀⠓⠳⠗⠎⠀⠁⠀⠙⠁⠽⠲⠀⠠⠝⠑⠺⠀
⠓⠳⠎⠑⠎⠀⠶⠀⠃⠥⠊⠇⠞⠂⠀⠝⠑⠺⠀⠋⠊⠑⠇⠙⠎⠀⠀⠋⠢⠉⠫⠀⠔⠆⠀⠯⠀
⠹⠗⠳⠛⠓⠀⠮⠀⠺⠔⠞⠻⠀⠮⠀⠎⠳⠝⠙⠀⠷⠀⠁⠭⠀⠯⠀⠓⠁⠍⠍⠻⠀⠛⠁⠧⠑⠀
⠞⠕⠅⠢⠀⠀⠷⠀⠁⠀⠏⠗⠕⠎⠏⠻⠳⠎⠀⠯⠀⠛⠗⠪⠬⠀⠧⠊⠇⠇⠁⠛⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠁⠊⠲⠀⠠⠕⠝⠀⠮⠀⠼⠃⠉⠰⠙⠀⠙⠁⠽⠀⠷⠀⠠⠍⠁⠽⠂⠀⠼⠁⠋⠚⠊⠂⠀⠠⠅⠬⠀
⠠⠚⠁⠍⠑⠎⠀⠛⠗⠁⠝⠞⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠠⠇⠕⠝⠙⠕⠝⠀⠀⠠⠉⠕⠍⠏⠁⠝⠽⠀⠁⠀
⠝⠑⠺⠀⠡⠜⠞⠻⠀⠿⠀⠮⠀⠛⠕⠧⠻⠝⠍⠢⠞⠀⠷⠀⠠⠧⠊⠗⠛⠔⠊⠁⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀
⠞⠻⠗⠊⠞⠕⠗⠽⠀⠀⠴⠀⠑⠭⠞⠢⠙⠫⠀⠋⠀⠠⠉⠁⠏⠑⠀⠠⠋⠑⠜⠀⠞⠕⠀⠠⠎⠯⠽⠀
⠠⠓⠕⠕⠅⠂⠀⠯⠀⠺⠑⠌⠺⠜⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠠⠏⠁⠉⠊⠋⠊⠉⠀⠀⠠⠕⠉⠑⠁⠝⠲⠀
⠠⠮⠀⠍⠑⠍⠃⠻⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠠⠎⠥⠏⠻⠊⠕⠗⠀⠠⠉⠳⠝⠉⠊⠇⠀⠶⠀⠝⠪⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠃⠑⠀⠡⠕⠎⠢⠀⠃⠽⠀⠀⠮⠀⠌⠕⠉⠅⠓⠕⠇⠙⠻⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠁⠝⠽⠂⠀
⠧⠁⠉⠁⠝⠉⠊⠑⠎⠀⠶⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠋⠊⠇⠇⠫⠀⠃⠽⠀⠮⠀⠀⠉⠳⠝⠉⠊⠇⠕⠗⠎⠂
⠀⠱⠕⠀⠶⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕⠀⠞⠕⠀⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠀⠁⠀⠛⠕⠧⠻⠝⠕⠗⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠝⠑⠺⠀
⠉⠳⠝⠉⠊⠇⠀⠴⠀⠁⠞⠀⠀⠕⠝⠉⠑⠀⠕⠗⠛⠁⠝⠊⠵⠫⠂⠀⠯⠀⠠⠐⠇⠀⠠⠙⠑⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.