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American Journal of Science, Vol. 1. ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

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966,773 braille cells · 1,022 embossed pages at 40×25 · 4,954 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠋⠕⠗⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠏⠇⠁⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠝⠑⠊⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀
⠕⠥⠛⠓⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠑⠧⠑⠗⠀⠇⠑⠋⠞⠀⠕⠥⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀⠧⠊⠑⠺⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠁⠉⠉⠕⠗⠙⠊⠝⠛⠇⠽⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠗⠊⠝⠉⠊⠏⠁⠇⠀⠙⠑⠎⠊⠛⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠕⠇⠇⠕⠺⠊⠝⠛⠀⠏⠗⠕⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠃⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠊⠝⠧⠑⠎⠞⠊⠛⠁⠞⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠉⠞⠥⠁⠇⠀⠋⠗⠑⠟⠥⠑⠝⠉⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠕⠉⠉⠥⠗⠗⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠑⠗⠑⠝⠞⠀⠉⠓⠕⠗⠙⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠏⠗⠁⠉⠞⠊⠉⠑⠆⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠺⠕⠀
⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠀⠁⠃⠕⠧⠑⠤⠍⠑⠝⠞⠊⠕⠝⠑⠙⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠊⠙⠑⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀
⠥⠝⠊⠞⠑⠙⠂⠀⠞⠕⠀⠙⠑⠙⠥⠉⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠑⠎⠞⠀⠎⠽⠎⠞⠑⠍⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀
⠞⠑⠍⠏⠑⠗⠁⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠁⠀⠎⠉⠁⠇⠑⠂⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠁⠊⠝⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀
⠛⠊⠧⠑⠝⠀⠝⠥⠍⠃⠑⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠕⠥⠝⠙⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠉⠞⠁⠧⠑⠂⠀
⠁⠝⠙⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠊⠉⠥⠇⠁⠗⠇⠽⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠕⠝⠀
⠠⠙⠕⠥⠵⠑⠁⠧⠑⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠎⠉⠁⠇⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀⠞⠺⠑⠇⠧⠑⠀⠙⠑⠛⠗⠑⠑⠎⠲⠀
⠠⠠⠏⠗⠕⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠠⠊⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠁⠇⠇⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠕⠝⠁⠝⠉⠑⠎⠀
⠍⠁⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀⠗⠑⠛⠁⠗⠙⠑⠙⠂⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠕⠥⠞⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠎⠑⠝⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀
⠑⠗⠗⠕⠗⠀⠊⠝⠀⠀⠀⠀⠏⠗⠁⠉⠞⠊⠉⠑⠂⠀⠁⠎⠀⠑⠟⠥⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀
⠓⠁⠗⠍⠕⠝⠊⠕⠥⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠅⠊⠝⠙⠎⠂⠀⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀⠑⠟⠥⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀
⠞⠑⠍⠏⠑⠗⠑⠙⠆⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀⠥⠝⠑⠟⠥⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠞⠑⠍⠏⠑⠗⠑⠙⠂⠀
⠺⠊⠞⠓⠊⠝⠀⠉⠑⠗⠞⠁⠊⠝⠀⠇⠊⠍⠊⠞⠎⠂⠀⠁⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠓⠁⠧⠊⠝⠛⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠓⠁⠗⠍⠕⠝⠊⠕⠥⠎⠝⠑⠎⠎⠀⠙⠊⠍⠊⠝⠊⠎⠓⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠙⠊⠗⠑⠉⠞⠀⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠞⠑⠍⠏⠑⠗⠁⠍⠑⠝⠞⠎⠲⠀⠀
⠠⠁⠎⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠑⠗⠑⠝⠞⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠕⠝⠁⠝⠉⠑⠎⠂⠀⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀⠏⠑⠗⠋⠑⠉⠞⠂
⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠏⠇⠑⠁⠎⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠑⠁⠗⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠝⠀
⠑⠟⠥⠁⠇⠀⠙⠑⠛⠗⠑⠑⠂⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀⠁⠏⠏⠗⠕⠁⠉⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠝⠑⠁⠗⠑⠗⠀⠞⠕
⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀⠙⠊⠎⠉⠕⠗⠙⠎⠀⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠎⠂⠀⠎⠕

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.