Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / How To / A General's Letters to His Son on Minor Tactics / Braille

A General's Letters to His Son on Minor Tactics ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

59,818 braille cells · 62 embossed pages at 40×25 · 68 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠼⠙⠀⠠⠎⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠀⠞⠁⠅⠬⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠕⠗⠙⠻⠎⠀⠋⠀⠮⠀⠎⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝
⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠯⠻⠂⠀⠺⠀⠙⠑⠁⠇⠀⠾⠀⠊⠎⠕⠇⠁⠞⠫⠀⠀⠛⠗⠳⠏⠎⠲⠀⠠⠝⠕⠀
⠍⠁⠝⠀⠺⠀⠏⠥⠞⠀⠥⠏⠀⠦⠀⠓⠑⠁⠙⠀⠥⠝⠞⠊⠇⠀⠠⠊⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠀⠮⠀⠕⠗⠙⠻
⠀⠞⠕⠀⠋⠊⠗⠑⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠀⠱⠕⠇⠑⠀⠏⠇⠁⠞⠕⠕⠝⠀⠺⠀⠥⠎⠑⠀⠋⠊⠭⠫⠀
⠎⠊⠛⠓⠞⠎⠲⠴⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠽⠀⠩⠳⠇⠙⠀⠁⠞⠀⠕⠝⠉⠑⠀⠊⠎⠎⠥⠑⠀⠘⠮⠀
⠏⠗⠑⠇⠊⠍⠔⠜⠽⠀⠕⠗⠙⠻⠎⠲⠀⠠⠊⠋⠀⠽⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠝⠀⠀⠙⠊⠎⠉⠕⠧⠻⠫⠂⠀
⠙⠀⠝⠀⠕⠏⠢⠀⠋⠊⠗⠑⠀⠥⠝⠞⠊⠇⠀⠮⠀⠓⠑⠁⠙⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠍⠁⠔⠀⠃⠕⠙⠽⠀
⠓⠁⠎⠀⠀⠗⠑⠁⠡⠫⠀⠠⠙⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠝⠁⠏⠕⠇⠑⠕⠝⠀⠥⠎⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠁⠽⠀⠞
⠀⠊⠋⠀⠽⠀⠑⠧⠻⠀⠎⠁⠺⠀⠽⠳⠗⠀⠑⠝⠑⠍⠽⠀⠍⠁⠅⠬⠀⠁⠀⠍⠊⠌⠁⠅⠑⠂⠀⠀
⠽⠀⠩⠳⠇⠙⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠀⠓⠊⠍⠀⠇⠕⠞⠎⠀⠷⠀⠐⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠍⠁⠅⠑⠀⠭⠀
⠹⠕⠗⠳⠛⠓⠇⠽⠀⠃⠑⠿⠑⠀⠏⠥⠝⠊⠩⠬⠀⠀⠓⠊⠍⠲⠀⠠⠙⠀⠝⠀⠏⠥⠇⠇⠀⠮⠀
⠃⠁⠊⠞⠀⠕⠥⠞⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠏⠊⠅⠑⠄⠎⠀⠍⠳⠹⠀⠥⠝⠞⠊⠇⠀⠓⠑⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀
⠏⠗⠕⠏⠻⠇⠽⠀⠀⠛⠕⠗⠛⠫⠀⠭⠲⠀⠠⠹⠊⠎⠀⠍⠁⠭⠊⠍⠀⠁⠏⠏⠇⠊⠑⠎⠀
⠑⠟⠥⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠱⠑⠮⠗⠀⠽⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠙⠑⠁⠇⠬⠀⠾⠀⠀⠁⠗⠍⠊⠑⠎⠀⠕⠗⠀
⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠾⠀⠏⠇⠁⠞⠕⠕⠝⠎⠲⠀⠠⠊⠂⠀⠍⠽⠎⠑⠇⠋⠂⠀⠗⠑⠍⠑⠍⠃⠻⠀⠔⠀
⠍⠽⠀⠑⠜⠇⠽⠀⠙⠁⠽⠎⠀⠀⠍⠊⠎⠎⠬⠀⠁⠀⠞⠊⠛⠻⠀⠎⠊⠭⠞⠽⠀⠽⠜⠙⠎⠀
⠷⠋⠂⠀⠱⠢⠂⠀⠊⠋⠀⠠⠊⠀⠸⠓⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠺⠁⠊⠞⠫⠂⠀⠓⠑⠀⠺⠳⠇⠙⠀⠀⠓⠀
⠺⠁⠇⠅⠫⠀⠐⠗⠀⠐⠥⠀⠮⠀⠞⠗⠑⠑⠀⠕⠝⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠠⠊⠀⠴⠀⠎⠑⠁⠞⠫⠲⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠽⠳⠗⠀⠁⠋⠋⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠁⠞⠑⠀⠋⠁⠮⠗⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠦⠠⠭⠲⠀⠠⠽⠲⠀⠠⠵⠲⠴⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠇⠑⠞⠞⠻⠀⠠⠠⠭⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠊⠇⠇⠥⠌⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠋⠑⠃⠗⠥⠜⠽⠀
⠼⠁⠚⠂⠀⠼⠁⠊⠁⠓⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠍⠽⠀⠠⠠⠙⠑⠜⠀⠠⠠⠙⠊⠉⠅⠂⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠊⠀⠓⠕⠏⠑⠀⠽⠀⠺⠀⠍⠁⠌⠻⠀⠯⠀⠗⠑⠍⠑⠍⠃⠻⠀⠮⠀⠏⠗⠔⠉⠊⠏⠇⠑⠎⠀
⠱⠊⠡⠀⠛⠕⠧⠻⠝⠀⠮⠀⠀⠏⠗⠕⠃⠇⠑⠍⠀⠠⠊⠀⠁⠍⠀⠎⠑⠞⠞⠬⠀⠽⠀
⠞⠕⠤⠙⠁⠽⠲⠀⠠⠁⠇⠹⠳⠛⠓⠀⠧⠀⠎⠊⠍⠏⠇⠑⠂⠀⠭⠀⠗⠑⠟⠥⠊⠗⠑⠎⠀⠁⠀⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.