Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Philosophy / Modern French Philosophy: a Study of the Development Since Comte / Braille

Modern French Philosophy: a Study of the Development Since Comte ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

662,925 braille cells · 707 embossed pages at 40×25 · 2,692 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠙⠑⠞⠑⠗⠍⠊⠝⠊⠎⠍⠂⠀⠑⠎⠏⠑⠉⠊⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠀⠎⠓⠕⠺⠝⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠠⠞⠁⠊⠝⠑⠲⠀⠠⠗⠑⠝⠁⠝⠄⠎⠀⠧⠊⠑⠺⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠊⠊⠲⠀⠠⠉⠕⠥⠗⠝⠕⠞
⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠗⠑⠝⠕⠥⠧⠊⠑⠗⠀⠥⠏⠓⠕⠇⠙⠀⠠⠋⠗⠑⠑⠙⠕⠍⠤⠤⠠⠎⠞⠗⠕⠝⠛
⠀⠇⠕⠛⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠍⠕⠗⠁⠇⠀⠉⠁⠎⠑⠀⠀⠏⠥⠞⠀⠋⠕⠗⠺⠁⠗⠙⠀⠋⠕⠗
⠀⠊⠞⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠊⠊⠊⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠝⠑⠺⠀⠎⠏⠊⠗⠊⠞⠥⠁⠇⠊⠎⠞⠎⠂⠀
⠠⠗⠁⠧⠁⠊⠎⠎⠕⠝⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠇⠁⠉⠓⠑⠓⠑⠗⠂⠀⠎⠑⠞⠀⠠⠋⠗⠑⠑⠙⠕⠍⠀
⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠋⠕⠗⠑⠋⠗⠕⠝⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀
⠏⠓⠊⠇⠕⠎⠕⠏⠓⠽⠤⠤⠠⠋⠕⠥⠊⠇⠇⠑⠀⠁⠞⠞⠑⠍⠏⠞⠎⠀⠁⠀
⠗⠑⠉⠕⠝⠉⠊⠇⠊⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠊⠙⠑⠁⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠋⠗⠑⠑⠙⠕⠍⠀
⠁⠎⠀⠁⠀⠙⠑⠞⠑⠗⠍⠊⠝⠊⠝⠛⠀⠋⠕⠗⠉⠑⠤⠤⠠⠛⠥⠽⠁⠥⠂⠀
⠠⠃⠕⠥⠞⠗⠕⠥⠭⠂⠀⠠⠃⠇⠕⠝⠙⠑⠇⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠀⠠⠃⠑⠗⠛⠎⠕⠝⠀⠊⠝⠎⠊⠎⠞
⠀⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠑⠁⠇⠊⠞⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠋⠗⠑⠑⠙⠕⠍⠤⠤⠠⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀
⠎⠥⠗⠏⠁⠎⠎⠀⠠⠉⠕⠥⠗⠝⠕⠞⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠀⠠⠗⠑⠝⠕⠥⠧⠊⠑⠗⠀⠃⠽⠀
⠥⠏⠓⠕⠇⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠊⠝⠛⠑⠝⠉⠽⠀⠤⠤⠠⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠑⠎⠏⠑⠉⠊⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠞⠗⠥⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠛⠥⠽⠁⠥⠂⠀⠀⠠⠃⠕⠥⠞⠗⠕⠥⠭⠀
⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠃⠑⠗⠛⠎⠕⠝⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠃⠑⠇⠊⠑⠋⠀⠊⠝⠀⠉⠗⠑⠁⠞⠊⠧⠑⠝⠑⠎⠎
⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠎⠏⠕⠝⠞⠁⠝⠑⠊⠞⠽⠀⠗⠑⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠇⠙⠑⠗⠀
⠃⠑⠇⠊⠑⠋⠀⠊⠝⠀⠀⠙⠑⠞⠑⠗⠍⠊⠝⠊⠎⠍⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠠⠉⠓⠁⠏⠞⠑⠗⠀⠠⠠⠊⠧⠀⠀⠠⠠⠋⠗⠑⠑⠙⠕⠍⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠙⠊⠎⠉⠥⠎⠎⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠗⠑⠛⠁⠗⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠑⠇⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀
⠃⠑⠞⠺⠑⠑⠝⠀⠎⠉⠊⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠏⠓⠊⠇⠕⠎⠕⠏⠓⠽⠀⠀⠇⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠞⠓⠊⠝⠅⠑⠗⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠏⠑⠗⠊⠕⠙⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠉⠗⠥⠉⠊⠁⠇⠀⠏⠗⠕⠃⠇⠑⠍⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀⠋⠗⠑⠑⠙⠕⠍⠲⠀⠠⠎⠉⠊⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀
⠓⠁⠎⠀⠁⠇⠍⠕⠎⠞⠀⠊⠝⠧⠁⠗⠊⠁⠃⠇⠽⠀⠎⠞⠕⠕⠙⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀
⠙⠑⠞⠑⠗⠍⠊⠝⠊⠎⠍⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠍⠑⠝⠀⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀⠃⠑⠉⠕⠍⠊⠝⠛⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.