Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Philosophy / The kiss and its history / Braille

The kiss and its history ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

200,510 braille cells · 210 embossed pages at 40×25 · 564 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠍⠁⠗⠲⠴⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠝⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠓⠁⠝⠙⠀⠎⠓⠑⠀⠇⠑⠁⠙⠎
⠀⠓⠊⠍⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠕⠀⠺⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠊⠝⠙⠕⠺⠀⠊⠎⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠎⠓⠑⠀⠃⠇⠥⠎⠓⠑⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠎⠓⠑⠀⠞⠗⠑⠍⠃⠇⠑⠎⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠊⠝⠞⠑⠗⠉⠓⠁⠝⠛⠑⠀⠁⠀⠅⠊⠎⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠺⠲⠀⠠⠋⠲⠀⠠⠓⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀⠺⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀⠎⠥⠏⠑⠗⠋⠇⠥⠕⠥⠎⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠎⠁⠽⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠁⠃⠕⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠏⠕⠑⠍⠂⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠠⠊⠀
⠎⠥⠏⠏⠕⠎⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠕⠎⠞⠀⠏⠕⠏⠥⠇⠁⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠏⠇⠕⠥⠛⠄⠎
⠀⠑⠎⠎⠁⠽⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠑⠏⠊⠉⠀⠝⠁⠗⠗⠁⠞⠊⠧⠑⠲⠀⠠⠓⠕⠺⠀⠋⠁⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠁⠝⠑⠉⠙⠕⠞⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠓⠊⠎⠞⠕⠗⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠊⠎⠀⠥⠝⠉⠑⠗⠞⠁⠊⠝⠆⠀⠃⠥⠞
⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠅⠝⠕⠺⠇⠑⠙⠛⠑⠀⠺⠑⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠓⠑⠗⠀⠉⠓⠁⠗⠁⠉⠞⠑⠗⠀⠊⠞⠀⠉⠁⠝⠝⠕⠞⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠉⠁⠎⠑⠂⠀⠃⠑
⠀⠗⠑⠛⠁⠗⠙⠑⠙⠀⠁⠎⠀⠊⠍⠏⠗⠕⠃⠁⠃⠇⠑⠲⠀⠀⠠⠏⠇⠕⠥⠛⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀
⠞⠓⠥⠎⠀⠃⠑⠀⠗⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠽⠎⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠁⠀
⠅⠊⠎⠎⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠛⠑⠝⠞⠇⠑⠀⠋⠇⠁⠍⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠕⠝⠉⠑⠀⠅⠊⠝⠙⠇⠑⠙⠀⠓⠕⠝⠕⠥⠗⠄⠎⠀⠃⠑⠁⠉⠕⠝⠀⠓⠊⠛⠓⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠁⠀⠅⠊⠎⠎⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠝⠀⠠⠙⠑⠝⠍⠁⠗⠅⠄⠎⠀⠋⠁⠍⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠁⠀⠓⠑⠗⠕⠄⠎⠀⠝⠁⠍⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠎⠓⠁⠇⠇⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠙⠊⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠺⠲⠀⠠⠋⠲⠀⠠⠓⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀⠑⠁⠗⠇⠽⠀⠠⠋⠗⠑⠝⠉⠓⠀
⠇⠊⠞⠑⠗⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠀⠎⠞⠕⠗⠽⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀
⠁⠅⠊⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠆⠀⠊⠞⠀⠀⠕⠉⠉⠥⠗⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠇⠙⠀
⠍⠊⠗⠁⠉⠇⠑⠀⠏⠇⠁⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠦⠠⠇⠁⠀⠠⠍⠁⠗⠟⠥⠊⠎⠑⠀⠙⠑⠀⠇⠁⠀
⠠⠛⠁⠥⠙⠊⠝⠑⠲⠴⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀⠓⠑⠗⠀⠀⠓⠥⠎⠃⠁⠝⠙⠄⠎⠀⠁⠃⠎⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀
⠎⠓⠑⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠋⠁⠇⠎⠑⠇⠽⠀⠁⠉⠉⠥⠎⠑⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠙⠥⠇⠞⠑⠗⠽
⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠗⠕⠺⠝⠀⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠏⠗⠊⠎⠕⠝⠲⠀⠠⠝⠕⠃⠕⠙⠽⠀⠙⠁⠗⠑⠎⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠥⠝⠙⠑⠗⠞⠁⠅⠑⠀⠓⠑⠗⠀⠙⠑⠋⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠺⠓⠑⠝⠂⠀⠎⠥⠙⠙⠑⠝⠇⠽⠂

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.