Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Earth / Der Tabak: Studien über seine Kultur und Biologie / Braille

Der Tabak: Studien über seine Kultur und Biologie ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

229,454 braille cells · 246 embossed pages at 40×25 · 4,268 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠛⠑⠓⠞⠀⠁⠇⠇⠍⠓⠇⠊⠉⠓⠀⠀⠊⠝⠀⠓⠑⠇⠇⠛⠗⠝⠀⠃⠑⠗⠲⠀⠠⠑⠎⠀
⠃⠑⠎⠞⠑⠓⠞⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕⠀⠊⠝⠀⠙⠊⠑⠎⠑⠍⠀⠠⠺⠁⠉⠓⠎⠞⠥⠍⠂⠀
⠍⠊⠅⠗⠕⠎⠅⠕⠏⠊⠎⠉⠓⠀⠀⠃⠑⠞⠗⠁⠉⠓⠞⠑⠞⠂⠀⠑⠊⠝⠑⠀
⠓⠝⠇⠊⠉⠓⠅⠑⠊⠞⠀⠍⠊⠞⠀⠙⠑⠍⠀⠠⠃⠲⠀⠠⠍⠽⠉⠕⠊⠙⠑⠎⠂⠀⠚⠑⠙⠕⠉⠓
⠀⠃⠊⠇⠙⠑⠞⠀⠠⠃⠲⠀⠀⠠⠞⠲⠀⠠⠠⠊⠧⠀⠅⠑⠊⠝⠑⠀⠠⠎⠏⠕⠗⠑⠝⠲⠀
⠠⠙⠊⠑⠀⠠⠅⠕⠇⠕⠝⠊⠑⠀⠺⠉⠓⠎⠞⠀⠁⠝⠁⠗⠕⠃⠀⠎⠑⠓⠗⠀⠎⠉⠓⠺⠁⠉⠓⠲
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠧⠕⠝⠀⠙⠑⠗⠀⠥⠗⠎⠏⠗⠝⠛⠇⠊⠉⠓⠀⠛⠑⠃⠊⠇⠙⠑⠞⠑⠝⠀
⠠⠅⠕⠇⠕⠝⠊⠑⠀⠠⠠⠊⠧⠑⠀⠎⠞⠗⠁⠓⠇⠑⠝⠀⠠⠃⠁⠅⠞⠑⠗⠊⠑⠝⠋⠙⠑⠝⠀⠀
⠊⠝⠀⠁⠇⠇⠑⠝⠀⠠⠗⠊⠉⠓⠞⠥⠝⠛⠑⠝⠀⠁⠥⠎⠲⠀⠠⠁⠝⠀⠃⠑⠎⠞⠊⠍⠍⠞⠑⠝
⠀⠠⠏⠥⠝⠅⠞⠑⠝⠀⠑⠝⠞⠎⠞⠑⠓⠑⠝⠀⠀⠠⠞⠕⠉⠓⠞⠑⠗⠅⠕⠇⠕⠝⠊⠑⠝⠂⠀
⠺⠑⠇⠉⠓⠑⠀⠺⠊⠑⠙⠑⠗⠥⠍⠀⠠⠋⠙⠑⠝⠀⠁⠥⠎⠎⠑⠝⠙⠑⠝⠂⠀⠥⠍⠀⠝⠑⠥⠑
⠀⠠⠅⠕⠇⠕⠝⠊⠑⠝⠀⠵⠥⠀⠀⠃⠊⠇⠙⠑⠝⠂⠀⠺⠊⠑⠀⠠⠠⠊⠧⠋⠂⠀⠛⠀
⠵⠑⠊⠛⠞⠲⠀⠠⠁⠥⠉⠓⠀⠃⠑⠊⠀⠠⠃⠲⠀⠁⠝⠞⠓⠗⠁⠉⠊⠎⠀⠺⠊⠗⠙⠀
⠃⠑⠅⠁⠝⠝⠞⠇⠊⠉⠓⠀⠀⠑⠊⠝⠑⠀⠙⠑⠗⠁⠗⠞⠊⠛⠑⠀⠠⠑⠗⠎⠉⠓⠑⠊⠝⠥⠝⠛
⠀⠃⠑⠕⠃⠁⠉⠓⠞⠑⠞⠂⠀⠠⠠⠧⠊⠃⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠓⠉⠓⠎⠞⠀
⠺⠁⠓⠗⠎⠉⠓⠑⠊⠝⠇⠊⠉⠓⠀⠎⠏⠊⠑⠇⠞⠀⠙⠑⠗⠀⠧⠑⠗⠺⠁⠝⠙⠞⠑⠀⠠⠃⠲⠀
⠠⠞⠁⠃⠁⠉⠊⠀⠠⠧⠀⠁⠥⠉⠓⠀⠑⠊⠝⠑⠀⠀⠠⠗⠕⠇⠇⠑⠀⠃⠑⠊⠀⠙⠑⠗⠀
⠠⠛⠓⠗⠥⠝⠛⠲⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀⠑⠊⠝⠑⠗⠀⠛⠗⠕⠎⠎⠑⠝⠀⠠⠁⠝⠵⠁⠓⠇⠀
⠠⠏⠇⠁⠞⠞⠑⠝⠀⠓⠁⠃⠑⠀⠊⠉⠓⠀⠊⠓⠝⠀⠀⠛⠑⠋⠥⠝⠙⠑⠝⠆⠀⠁⠥⠉⠓⠀⠑⠗
⠀⠊⠎⠞⠂⠀⠑⠃⠑⠝⠎⠕⠀⠺⠊⠑⠀⠠⠃⠲⠀⠠⠞⠲⠀⠠⠠⠊⠧⠂⠀⠎⠉⠓⠺⠁⠉⠓⠀
⠁⠝⠁⠗⠕⠃⠀⠥⠝⠙⠀⠀⠎⠞⠊⠍⠍⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀⠧⠊⠑⠇⠑⠝⠀
⠠⠑⠊⠛⠑⠝⠎⠉⠓⠁⠋⠞⠑⠝⠀⠍⠊⠞⠀⠙⠊⠑⠎⠑⠍⠀⠃⠑⠗⠑⠊⠝⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠙⠁⠎⠀⠠⠺⠁⠉⠓⠎⠞⠥⠍⠀⠙⠑⠗⠀⠠⠅⠕⠇⠕⠝⠊⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠙⠑⠗⠀
⠠⠛⠑⠇⠁⠞⠊⠝⠑⠀⠵⠑⠊⠛⠞⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠝⠍⠇⠊⠉⠓⠑⠀⠠⠑⠗⠎⠉⠓⠑⠊⠝⠥⠝⠛
⠀⠀⠺⠊⠑⠀⠃⠑⠊⠍⠀⠠⠃⠲⠀⠠⠞⠲⠀⠠⠠⠊⠧⠲⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀⠠⠥⠝⠍⠁⠎⠎⠑⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.