Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / How To / The Laws and Principles of Whist Stated and Explained, / Braille

The Laws and Principles of Whist Stated and Explained, ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

322,012 braille cells · 327 embossed pages at 40×25 · 5,170 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠶⠀⠑⠝⠞⠊⠞⠇⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠁⠅⠑⠀⠥⠏⠀⠁⠀⠩⠜⠑⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠌⠁⠅⠑⠂⠀
⠊⠝⠙⠑⠏⠢⠙⠢⠞⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠀⠛⠢⠻⠁⠇⠀⠑⠧⠢⠞⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠛⠁⠍⠑⠲⠀⠠⠹⠊⠎
⠀⠴⠀⠏⠗⠕⠃⠁⠃⠇⠽⠀⠮⠀⠞⠗⠥⠑⠀⠷⠋⠊⠉⠑⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠀⠎⠺⠁⠃⠃⠻⠎⠂⠀⠮
⠀⠑⠞⠽⠍⠕⠇⠕⠛⠽⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠘⠺⠀⠩⠪⠬⠀⠭⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠁⠇⠇⠊⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠎⠺⠑⠑⠏⠂⠀⠀⠎⠺⠕⠕⠏⠂⠀⠎⠺⠁⠃⠂⠀⠎⠺⠁⠏⠂⠀⠯⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠋⠊⠗⠌⠀
⠉⠳⠎⠔⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠺⠑⠑⠏⠌⠁⠅⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠎⠺⠁⠃⠃⠻⠎⠀⠀⠎⠕⠕⠝⠀⠺⠢⠞⠀
⠕⠥⠞⠀⠷⠀⠛⠢⠻⠁⠇⠀⠥⠎⠑⠂⠀⠃⠀⠮⠽⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠌⠊⠇⠇⠀⠇⠬⠻⠀⠔⠀⠐⠎⠀
⠇⠕⠉⠁⠇⠀⠀⠉⠕⠞⠻⠊⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠗⠲⠀⠠⠃⠲⠀⠠⠺⠕⠗⠍⠁⠇⠙⠀⠺⠗⠊⠞⠑⠎⠀
⠹⠥⠎⠀⠗⠑⠎⠏⠑⠉⠞⠬⠀⠮⠍⠀⠔⠀⠼⠁⠓⠛⠉⠒⠤⠤⠰⠠⠃⠑⠬⠀⠀⠙⠗⠊⠧⠢⠀
⠃⠽⠀⠌⠗⠑⠎⠎⠀⠷⠀⠺⠑⠁⠮⠗⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠁⠅⠑⠀⠩⠑⠇⠞⠻⠀⠔⠀⠁⠀
⠎⠑⠟⠥⠑⠌⠻⠫⠀⠓⠕⠌⠑⠇⠗⠽⠀⠀⠕⠝⠀⠮⠀⠠⠃⠻⠅⠩⠊⠗⠑⠀⠃⠁⠝⠅⠀⠷⠀⠮
⠀⠠⠹⠁⠍⠑⠎⠂⠀⠓⠑⠀⠋⠳⠝⠙⠀⠋⠳⠗⠀⠏⠻⠎⠕⠝⠎⠀⠊⠍⠍⠻⠎⠫⠀⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀
⠛⠁⠍⠑⠀⠷⠀⠠⠱⠊⠌⠒⠀⠠⠔⠀⠮⠀⠍⠊⠙⠙⠇⠑⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠓⠯⠂⠀⠐⠕⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀
⠏⠇⠁⠽⠻⠎⠂⠀⠀⠾⠀⠁⠀⠛⠗⠔⠀⠞⠀⠁⠇⠍⠕⠌⠀⠍⠳⠝⠞⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠀
⠡⠥⠉⠅⠇⠑⠂⠀⠯⠀⠁⠀⠧⠁⠌⠀⠙⠊⠎⠏⠇⠁⠽⠀⠷⠀⠀⠍⠕⠊⠌⠢⠫⠀⠹⠥⠍⠃⠂⠀
⠎⠏⠗⠑⠁⠙⠀⠕⠥⠞⠀⠘⠥⠀⠮⠀⠞⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠮⠀⠁⠉⠑⠀⠷⠀⠞⠗⠥⠍⠏⠎⠆⠀
⠱⠻⠑⠥⠏⠕⠝⠀⠀⠮⠀⠕⠮⠗⠀⠹⠗⠑⠑⠀⠙⠑⠇⠊⠃⠻⠁⠞⠑⠇⠽⠀⠇⠁⠊⠙⠀⠙⠪⠝
⠀⠸⠮⠀⠓⠯⠎⠂⠀⠯⠀⠿⠹⠾⠀⠀⠎⠑⠧⠻⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠓⠯⠫⠀⠕⠧⠻⠀⠮⠀⠎⠥⠍⠀⠷
⠀⠐⠕⠀⠏⠢⠝⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠿⠞⠥⠝⠁⠞⠑⠀⠓⠕⠇⠙⠻⠀⠷⠀⠀⠮⠀⠉⠜⠙⠀⠔⠀
⠐⠟⠲⠀⠠⠕⠝⠀⠑⠝⠟⠥⠊⠗⠽⠂⠀⠺⠑⠀⠶⠀⠊⠝⠿⠍⠫⠀⠞⠀⠮⠀⠏⠗⠕⠉⠑⠎⠎⠀
⠴⠀⠞⠑⠡⠝⠊⠉⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠅⠝⠪⠝⠀⠵⠀⠁⠀⠄⠎⠺⠁⠏⠄⠀⠶⠟⠽⠲⠀⠎⠺⠁⠃⠀
⠕⠗⠀⠎⠺⠁⠃⠃⠻⠶⠂⠀⠯⠀⠴⠀⠙⠑⠀⠀⠗⠊⠛⠥⠑⠥⠗⠀⠔⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀
⠏⠗⠕⠏⠻⠞⠽⠀⠉⠕⠝⠌⠊⠞⠥⠞⠫⠀⠱⠊⠌⠀⠉⠊⠗⠉⠇⠑⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠁⠋⠞⠻⠀
⠮⠀⠎⠺⠁⠃⠃⠻⠎⠀⠶⠀⠙⠗⠕⠏⠏⠫⠀⠶⠯⠀⠭⠀⠊⠎⠀⠏⠗⠕⠃⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠞⠀⠮⠽
⠀⠶⠀⠀⠝⠀⠔⠀⠛⠢⠻⠁⠇⠀⠥⠎⠑⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠑⠊⠛⠓⠞⠑⠢⠹⠀⠉⠢⠞⠥⠗⠽⠶⠂⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.