Library / Engineering & Technology / The Invention of Printing. / Braille
The Invention of Printing. ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
1,197,964 braille cells · 1,268 embossed pages at 40×25 · 4,510 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠊⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠏⠗⠊⠝⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠊⠎⠀⠙⠥⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠊⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀ ⠋⠊⠗⠎⠞⠀⠊⠍⠁⠛⠊⠝⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠥⠞⠊⠇⠊⠞⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠽⠏⠑⠎⠲⠀ ⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠛⠗⠁⠝⠙⠝⠑⠎⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠑⠎⠥⠇⠞⠎⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀ ⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠁⠉⠓⠊⠑⠧⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠽⠏⠕⠛⠗⠁⠏⠓⠽⠀⠎⠑⠑⠍⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠞⠓⠑ ⠀⠛⠗⠁⠝⠙⠑⠗⠀⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀⠓⠑⠀⠞⠓⠊⠝⠅⠎⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀ ⠗⠑⠎⠥⠇⠞⠎⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠁⠉⠉⠕⠍⠏⠇⠊⠎⠓⠑⠙⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠎⠥⠉⠓ ⠀⠎⠊⠍⠏⠇⠑⠀⠞⠕⠕⠇⠎⠀⠁⠎⠀⠇⠊⠞⠞⠇⠑⠀⠉⠥⠃⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠍⠑⠞⠁⠇⠲⠀ ⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠁⠅⠊⠝⠛⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠞⠕⠕⠇⠎⠀⠓⠑⠀⠗⠑⠛⠁⠗⠙⠎⠀⠁⠎ ⠀⠁⠀⠍⠁⠞⠞⠑⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀⠍⠊⠝⠕⠗⠀⠊⠍⠏⠕⠗⠞⠁⠝⠉⠑⠲⠀⠠⠋⠕⠗⠀⠊⠝⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠞⠽⠏⠑⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠧⠊⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠝⠕⠀⠊⠝⠞⠗⠊⠉⠁⠉⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠍⠑⠉⠓⠁⠝⠊⠎⠍⠀⠁⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠕⠺⠑⠗⠀⠇⠕⠕⠍⠂⠀⠝⠕⠀ ⠊⠝⠙⠊⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀⠍⠽⠎⠞⠑⠗⠊⠕⠥⠎⠀⠁⠛⠑⠝⠉⠽⠀⠁⠎⠀⠊⠝ ⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠁⠛⠝⠑⠞⠊⠉⠀⠞⠑⠇⠑⠛⠗⠁⠏⠓⠂⠀⠝⠕⠀⠑⠧⠊⠙⠑⠝⠉⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋ ⠀⠎⠉⠊⠑⠝⠞⠊⠋⠊⠉⠀⠎⠅⠊⠇⠇⠀⠁⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠏⠓⠕⠞⠕⠛⠗⠁⠏⠓⠊⠉⠀ ⠁⠏⠏⠁⠗⠁⠞⠥⠎⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠽⠏⠑⠎⠂⠀ ⠁⠏⠏⠁⠗⠑⠝⠞⠇⠽⠂⠀⠝⠕⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠑⠧⠊⠙⠑⠝⠉⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠛⠑⠝⠊⠥⠎⠀ ⠕⠗⠀⠎⠉⠊⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠏⠊⠝⠎⠀⠕⠗⠀ ⠝⠑⠑⠙⠇⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠛⠗⠕⠞⠑⠎⠟⠥⠑⠀⠞⠽⠏⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠋⠊⠋⠞⠑⠑⠝⠞⠓⠀⠉⠑⠝⠞⠥⠗⠽⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠗⠁⠞⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠓⠊⠍⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀ ⠑⠧⠑⠝⠀⠃⠽⠀⠍⠁⠝⠽⠀⠍⠑⠉⠓⠁⠝⠊⠉⠎⠂⠀⠁⠎⠀⠗⠥⠙⠑⠀ ⠺⠕⠗⠅⠍⠁⠝⠎⠓⠊⠏⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠉⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠙⠕⠝⠑⠀ ⠃⠽⠀⠁⠀⠉⠁⠗⠧⠑⠗⠀⠊⠝⠀⠺⠕⠕⠙⠀⠕⠗⠀⠁⠀⠋⠕⠥⠝⠙⠑⠗⠀⠊⠝⠀ ⠍⠑⠞⠁⠇⠲⠀⠠⠓⠑⠀⠺⠓⠕⠀⠉⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠊⠍⠁⠛⠊⠝⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀⠉⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀ ⠍⠁⠅⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠲⠀⠠⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠊⠝⠅⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠙⠕⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠍⠑⠗⠊⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠊⠝⠧⠑⠝⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠽⠏⠕⠛⠗⠁⠏⠓⠽⠀⠊⠎⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.