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The Invention of Printing. ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

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1,197,964 braille cells · 1,268 embossed pages at 40×25 · 4,510 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠠⠑⠗⠗⠕⠗⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠎⠥⠏⠑⠗⠋⠊⠉⠊⠁⠇⠀⠠⠕⠃⠎⠑⠗⠧⠑⠗⠎⠀⠀⠲⠀⠲⠀
⠲⠀⠠⠍⠑⠗⠊⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠊⠝⠧⠑⠝⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠠⠊⠍⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠲⠀⠲⠀⠲⠀⠠⠝⠕⠞⠀⠁⠇⠞⠕⠛⠑⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠠⠞⠽⠏⠑⠎⠀⠕⠗⠀⠠⠉⠕⠍⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠲⠀⠲⠀⠲⠀⠠⠞⠽⠏⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠝⠕⠀⠧⠁⠇⠥⠑⠀⠥⠝⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠀⠠⠁⠉⠉⠥⠗⠁⠞⠑⠀⠲⠀⠲⠀
⠲⠀⠠⠓⠁⠝⠙⠤⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀⠠⠞⠽⠏⠑⠎⠀⠠⠊⠍⠏⠗⠁⠉⠞⠊⠉⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠲⠀⠲⠀⠲
⠀⠠⠍⠑⠗⠊⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠊⠝⠧⠑⠝⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠀⠊⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠍⠑⠞⠓⠕⠙
⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠍⠁⠅⠊⠝⠛⠀⠠⠞⠽⠏⠑⠎⠀⠲⠀⠲⠀⠲⠀⠠⠊⠎⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠠⠕⠝⠑⠀
⠠⠍⠑⠞⠓⠕⠙⠀⠲⠀⠲⠀⠲⠀⠀⠠⠙⠑⠎⠉⠗⠊⠏⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠲⠀⠲⠀⠲⠀
⠠⠉⠕⠥⠝⠞⠑⠗⠤⠠⠏⠥⠝⠉⠓⠀⠲⠀⠲⠀⠲⠀⠠⠏⠥⠝⠉⠓⠀⠲⠀⠲⠀⠲⠀
⠠⠍⠁⠞⠗⠊⠭⠀⠲⠀⠲⠀⠲⠀⠠⠍⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠀⠲⠀⠲⠀⠲⠀
⠠⠊⠇⠇⠥⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠲⠀⠲⠀⠲⠀⠠⠞⠽⠏⠑⠤⠠⠍⠁⠅⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠎⠀
⠠⠊⠇⠇⠥⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠠⠍⠕⠭⠕⠝⠀⠊⠝⠀⠼⠁⠋⠓⠉⠀⠀⠲⠀⠲⠀⠲⠀
⠠⠁⠎⠀⠠⠊⠇⠇⠥⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠠⠁⠍⠍⠁⠝⠀⠊⠝⠀⠼⠁⠑⠋⠙⠀⠲⠀⠲⠀
⠲⠀⠠⠝⠕⠞⠊⠉⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠞⠽⠏⠑⠤⠠⠍⠁⠅⠊⠝⠛⠀⠀⠃⠽⠀⠠⠑⠁⠗⠇⠊⠑⠗
⠀⠠⠁⠥⠞⠓⠕⠗⠎⠀⠲⠀⠲⠀⠲⠀⠠⠞⠽⠏⠑⠤⠠⠍⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠎⠽⠍⠃⠕⠇
⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠞⠽⠏⠕⠛⠗⠁⠏⠓⠽⠀⠲⠀⠲⠀⠲⠀⠀⠠⠊⠝⠧⠑⠝⠞⠕⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠠⠞⠽⠏⠑⠤⠠⠍⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠊⠝⠧⠑⠝⠞⠕⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠠⠞⠽⠏⠕⠛⠗⠁⠏⠓⠽⠀⠲⠀⠲⠀⠲⠀⠠⠁⠀⠠⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀⠀⠠⠊⠝⠧⠑⠝⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂
⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠠⠕⠗⠊⠛⠊⠝⠁⠇⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠞⠽⠏⠑⠤⠠⠍⠕⠥⠇⠙⠲
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠔⠀⠀
⠔⠔⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠓⠁⠗⠁⠉⠞⠑⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠽⠏⠕⠛⠗⠁⠏⠓⠽⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠕⠞
⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠏⠗⠊⠝⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠀
⠍⠕⠃⠊⠇⠊⠵⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠊⠝⠛⠑⠙⠀⠠⠁⠀⠊⠎⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀
⠎⠽⠍⠃⠕⠇⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠇⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠎⠀⠥⠝⠉⠓⠁⠊⠝⠑⠙⠂⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.