Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Agriculture / Introduction to the Study of Palæontological Botany / Braille

Introduction to the Study of Palæontological Botany ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

234,340 braille cells · 246 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,445 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠋⠊⠉⠕⠊⠙⠑⠎⠀⠶⠠⠋⠊⠛⠲⠀⠀⠼⠉⠓⠶⠀⠁⠃⠕⠥⠝⠙⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠥⠝⠙⠑⠗⠤⠉⠇⠁⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀⠉⠕⠁⠇⠤⠎⠑⠁⠍⠂⠀⠎⠑⠝⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀⠕⠥⠞⠀
⠝⠥⠍⠑⠗⠕⠥⠎⠀⠀⠗⠕⠕⠞⠎⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠞⠥⠃⠑⠗⠉⠇⠑⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠏⠥⠎⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠥⠏⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠁⠑⠗⠊⠁⠇⠀⠎⠞⠑⠍⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠍⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀⠋⠇⠥⠞⠑⠙⠀⠠⠎⠊⠛⠊⠇⠇⠁⠗⠊⠁⠲⠀⠠⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠃⠕⠇⠞⠕⠝
⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠍⠁⠝⠉⠓⠑⠎⠞⠑⠗⠀⠠⠗⠁⠊⠇⠺⠁⠽⠀⠠⠍⠗⠲⠀⠀⠠⠃⠊⠝⠝⠑⠽⠀
⠙⠊⠎⠉⠕⠧⠑⠗⠑⠙⠀⠠⠎⠊⠛⠊⠇⠇⠁⠗⠊⠁⠎⠀⠎⠞⠁⠝⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀⠑⠗⠑⠉⠞⠂⠀
⠁⠝⠙⠀⠑⠧⠊⠙⠑⠝⠞⠇⠽⠀⠉⠕⠝⠝⠑⠉⠞⠑⠙⠀⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀
⠠⠎⠞⠊⠛⠍⠁⠗⠊⠁⠎⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠑⠭⠞⠑⠝⠙⠑⠙⠀⠼⠃⠚⠀⠋⠑⠑⠞⠀⠕⠗⠀
⠍⠕⠗⠑⠲⠼⠊⠀⠠⠎⠞⠊⠛⠍⠁⠗⠊⠁⠀⠊⠎⠀⠀⠗⠑⠛⠁⠗⠙⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀
⠠⠎⠉⠓⠊⠍⠏⠑⠗⠀⠁⠎⠀⠗⠕⠕⠞⠎⠂⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠎⠊⠛⠊⠇⠇⠁⠗⠊⠁⠀
⠕⠝⠇⠽⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀⠠⠅⠝⠕⠗⠗⠊⠁⠀⠇⠕⠝⠛⠊⠋⠕⠇⠊⠁⠀⠶⠕⠝⠑⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠇⠑⠏⠊⠙⠕⠙⠑⠝⠙⠗⠑⠶⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠁⠎⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠎⠞⠑⠍⠀⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠎⠏⠑⠉⠊⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠅⠝⠕⠗⠗⠊⠁⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠠⠁⠝⠉⠑⠎⠞⠗⠕⠏⠓⠽⠇⠇⠥⠍⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠥⠏⠏⠑⠗⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠀⠀⠊⠎
⠀⠠⠙⠊⠙⠽⠍⠕⠏⠓⠽⠇⠇⠥⠍⠀⠠⠎⠉⠓⠕⠞⠞⠊⠝⠊⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠛⠕⠑⠏⠏⠑⠗⠞⠲
⠀⠠⠏⠗⠕⠋⠑⠎⠎⠕⠗⠀⠠⠅⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠎⠀⠀⠎⠥⠏⠏⠕⠎⠑⠀
⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠋⠑⠗⠝⠤⠇⠊⠅⠑⠀⠋⠗⠕⠝⠙⠀⠉⠁⠇⠇⠑⠙⠀
⠠⠝⠑⠥⠗⠕⠏⠞⠑⠗⠊⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀⠉⠕⠝⠝⠑⠉⠞⠑⠙⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠀
⠠⠎⠊⠛⠊⠇⠇⠁⠗⠊⠁⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠀⠍⠑⠗⠑⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠚⠑⠉⠞⠥⠗⠑⠂⠀⠎⠑⠞⠀⠁⠎⠊⠙⠑⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠊⠎⠉⠕⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠇⠑⠁⠧⠑⠎⠀⠁⠞⠞⠁⠉⠓⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠀⠎⠏⠑⠉⠊⠑⠎⠀⠁⠇⠇⠊⠑⠙⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠠⠎⠊⠛⠊⠇⠇⠁⠗⠊⠁⠀⠑⠇⠑⠛⠁⠝⠎⠂⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠀
⠑⠎⠞⠁⠃⠇⠊⠎⠓⠑⠎⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠕⠝⠛⠀⠇⠊⠝⠑⠁⠗⠀⠇⠑⠁⠧⠑⠎⠀
⠙⠑⠎⠉⠗⠊⠃⠑⠙⠀⠥⠝⠙⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠝⠁⠍⠑⠀⠀⠠⠉⠽⠏⠑⠗⠊⠞⠑⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.