Library / Ethics / The Scientific Basis of Morals, and Other Essays / Braille
The Scientific Basis of Morals, and Other Essays ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
231,462 braille cells · 245 embossed pages at 40×25 · 39 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠎⠂⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠊⠍⠏⠇⠊⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠁⠀ ⠞⠓⠕⠥⠛⠓⠞⠋⠥⠇⠀⠍⠁⠝⠀⠉⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠋⠊⠝⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠕⠝⠀ ⠇⠁⠝⠛⠥⠁⠛⠑⠲⠀⠠⠺⠓⠑⠗⠑⠧⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠛⠗⠑⠑⠅⠀⠍⠕⠗⠁⠇⠀ ⠎⠑⠝⠎⠑⠀⠓⠁⠙⠀⠉⠕⠍⠑⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠂⠀⠊⠞⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠑⠕⠏⠇⠑⠀⠃⠑⠋⠕⠗⠑⠀⠊⠞⠀⠉⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀⠑⠝⠋⠕⠗⠉⠑⠙⠀ ⠃⠽⠀⠁⠀⠏⠗⠕⠏⠓⠑⠞⠀⠕⠗⠀⠙⠊⠎⠉⠥⠎⠎⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠁⠀⠀ ⠏⠓⠊⠇⠕⠎⠕⠏⠓⠑⠗⠲⠀⠠⠁⠛⠁⠊⠝⠂⠀⠺⠑⠀⠋⠊⠝⠙⠀⠁⠀⠺⠕⠝⠙⠑⠗⠋⠥⠇ ⠀⠉⠕⠇⠇⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠍⠕⠗⠁⠇⠀⠁⠏⠓⠕⠗⠊⠎⠍⠎⠀⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠕⠎⠑ ⠀⠎⠓⠗⠑⠺⠙⠀⠎⠁⠽⠊⠝⠛⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠚⠑⠺⠊⠎⠓⠀⠋⠁⠞⠓⠑⠗⠎⠀ ⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠑⠗⠧⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠍⠊⠎⠓⠝⠁⠀⠕⠗⠀ ⠕⠗⠁⠇⠀⠇⠁⠺⠲⠀⠠⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠞⠑⠁⠉⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠊⠎⠀ ⠋⠁⠍⠊⠇⠊⠁⠗⠀⠞⠕⠀⠥⠎⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠕⠏⠥⠇⠁⠗⠀ ⠑⠭⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠊⠞⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠊⠎⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠁⠊⠝⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠓⠗⠑⠑⠀⠀⠋⠊⠗⠎⠞⠀⠠⠛⠕⠎⠏⠑⠇⠎⠲⠀⠠⠃⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠧⠑⠗⠽ ⠀⠏⠇⠁⠊⠝⠝⠑⠎⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠓⠕⠍⠑⠇⠊⠝⠑⠎⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠏⠗⠑⠉⠑⠏⠞⠎⠀⠀⠎⠓⠕⠺⠎⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠚⠥⠎⠞⠀⠁⠉⠥⠞⠑ ⠀⠎⠞⠁⠞⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠁⠇⠗⠑⠁⠙⠽⠀⠋⠑⠇⠞⠀⠀⠃⠽ ⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠕⠏⠥⠇⠁⠗⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠕⠝⠀⠎⠑⠝⠎⠑⠆⠀⠏⠗⠕⠞⠑⠎⠞⠊⠝⠛⠂⠀ ⠊⠝⠀⠍⠁⠝⠽⠀⠉⠁⠎⠑⠎⠂⠀⠁⠛⠁⠊⠝⠎⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠋⠕⠗⠍⠁⠇⠊⠎⠍⠀⠕⠋ ⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠑⠗⠑⠍⠕⠝⠊⠁⠇⠀⠇⠁⠺⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀ ⠉⠥⠗⠊⠕⠥⠎⠇⠽⠀⠍⠊⠭⠑⠙⠀⠀⠥⠏⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠗⠁⠃⠃⠊⠎⠀⠑⠧⠑⠝⠀ ⠎⠓⠕⠺⠀⠁⠀⠚⠑⠁⠇⠕⠥⠎⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠏⠗⠕⠏⠓⠑⠞⠊⠉⠀ ⠊⠝⠞⠑⠗⠋⠑⠗⠑⠝⠉⠑⠂⠀⠁⠎⠀⠊⠋⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠅⠝⠑⠺⠀⠺⠑⠇⠇⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞ ⠀⠊⠞⠀⠞⠁⠅⠑⠎⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠍⠁⠝⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠍⠁⠝⠽⠀⠍⠑⠝⠂⠀⠞⠕⠀ ⠋⠑⠑⠇⠀⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠀⠊⠎⠀⠗⠊⠛⠓⠞⠲⠀⠠⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀⠁⠀⠉⠑⠗⠞⠁⠊⠝⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.