Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Ethics / The Origin of the Knowledge of Right and Wrong / Braille

The Origin of the Knowledge of Right and Wrong ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

322,979 braille cells · 337 embossed pages at 40×25 · 3,573 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠏⠗⠔⠞⠫⠀⠃⠽⠀⠠⠚⠲⠀⠠⠎⠲⠀⠠⠍⠊⠇⠇⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠎⠑⠉⠕⠝⠙⠀
⠑⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠦⠀⠀⠀⠠⠁⠝⠁⠇⠽⠎⠊⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠏⠓⠢⠕⠍⠢⠁⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀
⠓⠥⠍⠁⠝⠀⠍⠔⠙⠂⠀⠧⠕⠇⠲⠀⠊⠊⠲⠀⠏⠲⠀⠼⠉⠚⠊⠀⠎⠑⠟⠲⠆⠀⠀⠀⠯⠀
⠠⠛⠗⠕⠞⠑⠄⠎⠀⠏⠪⠻⠋⠥⠇⠀⠑⠎⠎⠁⠽⠀⠏⠥⠃⠇⠊⠩⠫⠀⠃⠽⠀⠠⠁⠲⠀
⠠⠃⠁⠔⠀⠐⠥⠀⠮⠀⠞⠊⠞⠇⠑⠂⠀⠀⠀⠦⠠⠋⠗⠁⠛⠍⠢⠞⠎⠀⠕⠝⠀⠠⠑⠹⠊⠉⠁⠇
⠀⠠⠎⠥⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠎⠂⠀⠃⠽⠀⠮⠀⠇⠁⠞⠑⠀⠠⠛⠑⠕⠗⠛⠑⠀⠠⠛⠗⠕⠞⠑⠂⠀
⠠⠋⠲⠠⠗⠲⠠⠎⠲⠂⠴⠀⠀⠀⠃⠑⠬⠀⠁⠀⠎⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠋⠀⠦⠀
⠏⠕⠌⠓⠥⠍⠳⠎⠀⠏⠁⠏⠻⠎⠂⠀⠠⠇⠕⠝⠙⠕⠝⠂⠀⠼⠁⠓⠛⠋⠆⠀⠠⠑⠎⠏⠑⠉⠲⠀
⠠⠑⠎⠎⠁⠽⠀⠼⠁⠂⠀⠠⠕⠝⠀⠮⠀⠠⠕⠗⠊⠛⠔⠀⠯⠀⠠⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠷⠀
⠠⠑⠹⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠠⠎⠢⠞⠊⠍⠢⠞⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠁⠁⠀⠶⠏⠲⠀⠼⠊⠶⠲⠀⠠⠙⠲⠀
⠠⠓⠥⠍⠑⠂⠀⠠⠁⠝⠀⠠⠑⠝⠟⠥⠊⠗⠽⠀⠉⠕⠝⠉⠻⠝⠬⠀⠮⠀⠠⠏⠗⠔⠉⠊⠏⠇⠑⠎
⠀⠷⠀⠀⠀⠠⠍⠕⠗⠁⠇⠎⠂⠀⠠⠇⠕⠝⠙⠕⠝⠂⠀⠼⠁⠛⠑⠁⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠁⠃⠀
⠶⠏⠲⠀⠼⠊⠶⠲⠀⠠⠓⠻⠃⠜⠞⠂⠀⠠⠇⠑⠓⠗⠃⠥⠡⠀⠵⠥⠗⠀⠠⠑⠔⠇⠑⠊⠞⠥⠝⠛
⠀⠔⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠠⠏⠓⠊⠇⠕⠎⠕⠏⠓⠊⠑⠂⠀⠀⠀⠼⠓⠁⠀⠎⠑⠟⠲⠀
⠠⠉⠕⠇⠇⠑⠉⠞⠫⠀⠠⠺⠕⠗⠅⠎⠂⠀⠧⠕⠇⠲⠀⠊⠲⠀⠏⠲⠀⠼⠁⠃⠙⠀⠎⠑⠟⠲⠀⠀
⠼⠁⠉⠀⠶⠏⠲⠀⠼⠊⠶⠲⠀⠠⠹⠊⠎⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠜⠊⠎⠕⠝⠀⠾⠀⠇⠕⠛⠊⠉⠀⠩⠳⠇⠙
⠀⠃⠑⠀⠍⠽⠀⠃⠑⠌⠀⠙⠑⠋⠢⠉⠑⠀⠀⠀⠁⠛⠁⠔⠌⠀⠮⠀⠡⠜⠛⠑⠀⠷⠀⠏⠇⠁⠉⠬
⠀⠠⠓⠻⠃⠜⠞⠄⠎⠀⠙⠕⠉⠞⠗⠔⠑⠀⠔⠀⠁⠀⠋⠁⠇⠎⠑⠀⠇⠊⠛⠓⠞⠲⠀⠀⠀⠠⠶⠀
⠮⠀⠇⠕⠛⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠉⠗⠊⠞⠻⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠊⠌⠀⠔⠀⠚⠥⠙⠛⠍⠢⠞⠎⠀
⠷⠀⠞⠁⠌⠑⠀⠀⠀⠑⠭⠏⠻⠊⠢⠉⠫⠀⠕⠝⠀⠮⠀⠁⠏⠏⠑⠜⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠷⠀
⠹⠳⠛⠓⠞⠤⠏⠗⠕⠉⠑⠎⠎⠑⠎⠀⠔⠀⠁⠉⠉⠕⠗⠙⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠾⠀⠀⠀⠕⠗⠀
⠕⠏⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠗⠥⠇⠑⠂⠀⠭⠀⠺⠳⠇⠙⠀⠮⠝⠂⠀⠔⠀
⠉⠕⠍⠏⠜⠊⠎⠕⠝⠀⠾⠀⠱⠁⠞⠀⠭⠀⠀⠀⠁⠉⠞⠥⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠊⠎⠀⠶⠮⠀
⠊⠝⠞⠻⠝⠁⠇⠀⠎⠑⠇⠋⠤⠑⠧⠊⠙⠢⠉⠑⠀⠷⠀⠁⠀⠏⠗⠕⠉⠑⠎⠎⠀⠔⠀
⠁⠉⠉⠕⠗⠙⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠀⠀⠾⠀⠗⠥⠇⠑⠶⠀⠓⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠉⠁⠇⠇⠫⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.