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The Warfare of Science ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

198,155 braille cells · 209 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,800 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠠⠧⠊⠇⠇⠁⠀⠠⠝⠕⠧⠁⠲⠀⠀⠠⠁⠇⠹⠳⠛⠓⠀⠓⠑⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠃⠑⠢⠀
⠕⠧⠻⠗⠁⠞⠫⠀⠃⠽⠀⠐⠎⠀⠍⠕⠙⠻⠝⠀⠓⠊⠌⠕⠗⠊⠁⠝⠎⠀⠵⠀⠁⠀⠧⠕⠞⠜⠽⠀
⠷⠀⠮⠀⠑⠭⠏⠻⠊⠍⠢⠞⠁⠇⠀⠍⠑⠹⠕⠙⠂⠀⠯⠀⠐⠥⠤⠗⠁⠞⠫⠀⠃⠽⠀⠕⠮⠗⠎⠀
⠵⠀⠁⠀⠧⠕⠞⠜⠽⠀⠷⠀⠀⠁⠇⠡⠑⠍⠽⠂⠀⠮⠀⠎⠕⠃⠻⠀⠚⠥⠙⠛⠍⠢⠞⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀
⠍⠕⠌⠀⠹⠳⠛⠓⠞⠋⠥⠇⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠁⠉⠅⠝⠪⠇⠫⠛⠫⠀⠓⠊⠍⠀⠀⠵⠀⠐⠕⠀⠷⠀⠮
⠀⠍⠕⠌⠀⠥⠎⠑⠋⠥⠇⠀⠿⠻⠥⠝⠝⠻⠎⠀⠷⠀⠍⠕⠙⠻⠝⠀⠍⠁⠌⠻⠎⠀⠔⠀
⠍⠫⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠯⠀⠀⠡⠑⠍⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠎⠉⠊⠢⠉⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠮⠀⠍⠊⠎⠎⠊⠇⠑⠀
⠥⠎⠥⠁⠇⠀⠔⠀⠎⠥⠡⠀⠉⠁⠎⠑⠎⠀⠴⠀⠓⠥⠗⠇⠫⠀⠁⠞⠀⠓⠊⠍⠲⠀⠠⠓⠑⠀⠴⠀
⠡⠜⠛⠫⠀⠾⠀⠀⠎⠕⠗⠉⠻⠽⠀⠯⠀⠙⠑⠁⠇⠬⠎⠀⠾⠀⠮⠀⠙⠑⠧⠊⠇⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀
⠠⠁⠗⠡⠃⠊⠩⠕⠏⠀⠷⠀⠠⠞⠜⠗⠁⠛⠕⠝⠁⠀⠋⠊⠗⠌⠀⠀
⠑⠭⠉⠕⠍⠍⠥⠝⠊⠉⠁⠞⠫⠀⠓⠊⠍⠀⠯⠀⠙⠗⠕⠧⠑⠀⠓⠊⠍⠀⠋⠀⠠⠎⠏⠁⠔⠆⠀
⠝⠑⠭⠞⠀⠓⠑⠀⠴⠀⠙⠗⠊⠧⠢⠀⠋⠀⠀⠠⠏⠜⠊⠎⠂⠀⠯⠀⠞⠕⠕⠅⠀⠗⠑⠋⠥⠛⠑⠀
⠁⠞⠀⠠⠍⠕⠝⠞⠏⠑⠇⠇⠊⠻⠆⠀⠮⠝⠉⠑⠂⠀⠞⠕⠕⠂⠀⠓⠑⠀⠴⠀⠙⠗⠊⠧⠢⠂⠀⠀
⠋⠔⠁⠇⠇⠽⠂⠀⠑⠀⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠀⠔⠀⠠⠋⠗⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠴⠀⠉⠇⠕⠎⠫⠀⠁⠛⠁⠔⠌⠀
⠓⠊⠍⠂⠀⠯⠀⠓⠑⠀⠃⠑⠉⠁⠍⠑⠀⠁⠝⠀⠀⠕⠥⠞⠉⠁⠌⠲⠼⠁⠚⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠎⠥⠡
⠀⠎⠑⠑⠍⠫⠀⠮⠀⠋⠁⠞⠑⠀⠷⠀⠍⠢⠀⠔⠀⠞⠀⠋⠊⠑⠇⠙⠀⠱⠕⠀⠛⠁⠔⠫⠀⠑⠧⠢
⠀⠁⠀⠛⠇⠊⠍⠍⠻⠀⠷⠀⠀⠝⠑⠺⠀⠎⠉⠊⠢⠞⠊⠋⠊⠉⠀⠞⠗⠥⠹⠲⠀⠠⠑⠧⠢⠀⠍⠢
⠀⠇⠀⠠⠉⠜⠙⠁⠝⠂⠀⠯⠀⠠⠏⠜⠁⠉⠑⠇⠎⠥⠎⠂⠀⠯⠀⠠⠏⠕⠗⠞⠁⠂⠀⠀⠱⠕⠀
⠽⠊⠑⠇⠙⠫⠀⠍⠥⠡⠀⠞⠕⠀⠏⠕⠏⠥⠇⠜⠀⠎⠥⠏⠻⠌⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠶⠀⠁⠞⠀
⠕⠝⠉⠑⠀⠎⠑⠞⠀⠘⠥⠀⠊⠋⠀⠀⠮⠽⠀⠧⠢⠞⠥⠗⠫⠀⠘⠥⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠕⠮⠗⠀⠹⠁⠝
⠀⠮⠀⠏⠁⠹⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠮⠀⠠⠡⠥⠗⠡⠀⠹⠳⠛⠓⠞⠀⠀⠎⠳⠝⠙⠤⠤⠮⠀
⠊⠝⠎⠥⠋⠋⠊⠉⠊⠢⠞⠀⠏⠁⠹⠀⠷⠀⠠⠁⠗⠊⠌⠕⠞⠑⠇⠊⠁⠝⠀
⠊⠝⠧⠑⠌⠊⠛⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠺⠑⠀⠓⠀⠎⠑⠢⠀⠞⠀⠮⠀⠺⠑⠁⠏⠕⠝⠎⠀
⠥⠎⠫⠀⠁⠛⠁⠔⠌⠀⠮⠀⠁⠌⠗⠕⠝⠕⠍⠻⠎⠀⠶⠀⠀⠍⠁⠔⠇⠽⠀⠮⠀⠑⠏⠊⠮⠞⠎⠀
⠊⠝⠋⠊⠙⠑⠇⠀⠯⠀⠁⠮⠊⠌⠲⠀⠠⠺⠑⠀⠓⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕⠀⠎⠑⠢⠀⠞⠀⠀⠮⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.