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The Warfare of Science ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

198,155 braille cells · 209 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,800 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠀⠑⠭⠞⠢⠙⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠌⠥⠙⠽⠀⠷⠀⠡⠑⠍⠊⠌⠗⠽⠲⠼⠊⠊⠀⠠⠔⠀⠼⠁⠃⠛⠓
⠀⠮⠀⠀⠁⠥⠹⠕⠗⠊⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠠⠋⠗⠁⠝⠉⠊⠎⠉⠁⠝⠀⠕⠗⠙⠻⠂⠀
⠁⠎⠎⠑⠍⠃⠇⠫⠀⠁⠞⠀⠠⠏⠜⠊⠎⠂⠀⠎⠕⠇⠑⠍⠝⠇⠽⠀⠀⠉⠕⠝⠙⠑⠍⠝⠫⠀
⠠⠃⠁⠉⠕⠝⠄⠎⠀⠞⠑⠁⠡⠬⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠁⠝⠕⠮⠗⠀⠺⠑⠁⠏⠕⠝⠀⠃⠑⠛⠁⠝⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠥⠎⠫⠀⠘⠥⠀⠮⠀⠃⠁⠞⠞⠇⠑⠤⠋⠊⠑⠇⠙⠎⠀⠷⠀⠞⠀⠐⠞⠀⠀⠾⠀
⠍⠥⠡⠀⠑⠋⠋⠑⠉⠞⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠠⠁⠗⠁⠃⠎⠀⠸⠓⠀⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀⠝⠕⠃⠇⠑⠀
⠙⠊⠎⠉⠕⠧⠻⠊⠑⠎⠀⠔⠀⠎⠉⠊⠢⠉⠑⠲⠀⠀⠠⠁⠧⠻⠗⠕⠎⠀⠸⠓⠂⠀⠁⠍⠕⠝⠛⠀
⠸⠍⠂⠀⠙⠊⠧⠊⠙⠫⠀⠮⠀⠓⠕⠝⠕⠗⠎⠀⠾⠀⠠⠌⠲⠀⠠⠹⠕⠍⠁⠎⠀
⠠⠁⠟⠥⠔⠁⠎⠲⠀⠀⠠⠘⠮⠀⠋⠁⠉⠞⠎⠀⠛⠁⠧⠑⠀⠮⠀⠝⠑⠺⠀⠍⠊⠎⠎⠊⠇⠑⠒⠀
⠭⠀⠴⠀⠮⠀⠑⠏⠊⠮⠞⠀⠠⠍⠁⠓⠕⠍⠑⠞⠁⠝⠲⠀⠠⠹⠊⠎⠂⠀⠀⠞⠕⠕⠂⠀⠴⠀
⠋⠇⠥⠝⠛⠀⠾⠀⠑⠋⠋⠑⠉⠞⠀⠁⠞⠀⠠⠃⠁⠉⠕⠝⠲⠼⠁⠚⠚⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠃⠁⠉⠕⠝⠀
⠴⠀⠁⠞⠀⠇⠁⠌⠀⠉⠕⠝⠟⠥⠻⠫⠲⠀⠠⠓⠑⠀⠴⠀⠊⠍⠏⠗⠊⠎⠕⠝⠫⠀⠿⠀
⠋⠳⠗⠞⠑⠢⠀⠽⠑⠜⠎⠲⠀⠠⠁⠞⠀⠀⠮⠀⠁⠛⠑⠀⠷⠀⠑⠊⠛⠓⠞⠽⠀⠽⠑⠜⠎⠀⠓⠑
⠀⠴⠀⠗⠑⠇⠑⠁⠎⠫⠀⠋⠀⠏⠗⠊⠎⠕⠝⠂⠀⠃⠀⠙⠑⠁⠹⠀⠁⠇⠕⠝⠑⠀⠀⠞⠕⠕⠅⠀
⠓⠊⠍⠀⠃⠑⠽⠕⠝⠙⠀⠮⠀⠗⠑⠁⠡⠀⠷⠀⠦⠀⠑⠝⠑⠍⠊⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠓⠪⠀
⠙⠑⠑⠏⠇⠽⠀⠮⠀⠌⠗⠥⠛⠛⠇⠑⠀⠸⠓⠀⠀⠗⠁⠉⠅⠫⠀⠦⠀⠍⠔⠙⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀
⠛⠁⠮⠗⠫⠀⠋⠀⠞⠀⠇⠁⠌⠀⠁⠋⠋⠑⠉⠞⠬⠀⠙⠑⠉⠇⠜⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠀⠦⠒⠀
⠠⠺⠳⠇⠙⠀⠞⠀⠠⠊⠀⠸⠓⠀⠝⠀⠛⠊⠧⠢⠀⠍⠽⠎⠑⠇⠋⠀⠎⠀⠍⠥⠡⠀⠞⠗⠳⠃⠇⠑
⠀⠿⠀⠮⠀⠇⠕⠧⠑⠀⠷⠀⠀⠎⠉⠊⠢⠉⠑⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠎⠁⠙⠀⠊⠎⠀⠭⠀⠞⠕⠀⠹⠔⠅
⠀⠷⠀⠱⠁⠞⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀⠍⠁⠝⠀⠍⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠓⠀⠛⠊⠧⠢⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠀
⠸⠺⠀⠸⠓⠀⠮⠀⠸⠺⠀⠝⠀⠗⠑⠋⠥⠎⠫⠀⠮⠀⠛⠊⠋⠞⠲⠀⠠⠓⠑⠀⠓⠑⠇⠙⠀⠮⠀
⠅⠑⠽⠀⠷⠀⠞⠗⠑⠁⠎⠥⠗⠑⠎⠀⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠺⠳⠇⠙⠀⠓⠀⠋⠗⠑⠫⠀⠍⠁⠝⠅⠔⠙⠀
⠋⠀⠁⠛⠑⠎⠀⠷⠀⠑⠗⠗⠕⠗⠀⠯⠀⠍⠊⠎⠻⠽⠲⠀⠠⠾⠀⠦⠀⠀⠙⠊⠎⠉⠕⠧⠻⠊⠑⠎
⠀⠵⠀⠁⠀⠃⠁⠎⠊⠎⠂⠀⠾⠀⠦⠀⠍⠑⠹⠕⠙⠀⠵⠀⠁⠀⠛⠥⠊⠙⠑⠂⠀⠱⠁⠞⠀
⠍⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠝⠀⠮⠀⠀⠸⠺⠀⠓⠀⠛⠁⠔⠫⠖⠀⠠⠝⠕⠗⠀⠴⠀⠮⠀⠺⠗⠕⠝⠛⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.