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The Warfare of Science ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

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198,155 braille cells · 209 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,800 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠠⠃⠁⠉⠕⠝⠀⠁⠙⠧⠕⠉⠁⠞⠫⠀⠮⠀⠀⠑⠭⠏⠻⠊⠍⠢⠞⠁⠇⠀⠍⠑⠹⠕⠙⠂⠀
⠠⠗⠕⠛⠻⠀⠠⠃⠁⠉⠕⠝⠀⠏⠗⠁⠉⠞⠊⠎⠫⠀⠭⠂⠀⠯⠀⠮⠀⠗⠑⠎⠥⠇⠞⠎⠀⠵⠀⠀
⠝⠪⠀⠗⠑⠧⠑⠁⠇⠫⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠺⠕⠝⠙⠻⠋⠥⠇⠲⠀⠠⠓⠑⠀⠺⠗⠳⠛⠓⠞⠀⠾⠀
⠏⠪⠻⠀⠔⠀⠏⠓⠊⠇⠕⠎⠕⠏⠓⠽⠀⠯⠀⠀⠔⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠎⠉⠊⠢⠉⠑⠎⠂⠀⠯⠀⠦⠀⠅
⠀⠴⠀⠎⠳⠝⠙⠀⠯⠀⠑⠭⠁⠉⠞⠲⠀⠠⠃⠽⠀⠓⠊⠍⠂⠀⠀⠍⠀⠹⠁⠝⠀⠃⠽⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀
⠕⠮⠗⠀⠍⠁⠝⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠍⠊⠙⠙⠇⠑⠀⠁⠛⠑⠎⠂⠀⠴⠀⠮⠀⠸⠺⠀⠏⠥⠞⠀⠕⠝⠀⠀
⠮⠀⠍⠕⠌⠀⠋⠗⠥⠊⠞⠋⠥⠇⠀⠏⠁⠹⠎⠀⠷⠀⠎⠉⠊⠢⠉⠑⠤⠤⠮⠀⠏⠁⠹⠎⠀⠱⠊⠡
⠀⠓⠀⠇⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠀⠍⠕⠌⠀⠏⠗⠑⠉⠊⠳⠎⠀⠊⠝⠧⠢⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠲⠀
⠠⠁⠍⠕⠝⠛⠀⠮⠍⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠉⠇⠕⠉⠅⠎⠂⠀⠇⠢⠎⠑⠎⠂⠀⠃⠥⠗⠝⠬⠀⠀
⠎⠏⠑⠉⠥⠇⠁⠂⠀⠞⠑⠇⠑⠎⠉⠕⠏⠑⠎⠂⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠶⠀⠛⠊⠧⠢⠀⠃⠽⠀⠓⠊⠍⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠸⠺⠂⠀⠙⠊⠗⠑⠉⠞⠇⠽⠀⠀⠕⠗⠀⠊⠝⠙⠊⠗⠑⠉⠞⠇⠽⠲⠀⠠⠔⠀⠦⠀
⠺⠗⠊⠞⠬⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠋⠳⠝⠙⠀⠿⠍⠥⠇⠀⠿⠀⠑⠭⠞⠗⠁⠉⠞⠬⠀⠀
⠏⠓⠕⠎⠏⠓⠕⠗⠥⠎⠂⠀⠍⠁⠝⠛⠁⠝⠑⠎⠑⠂⠀⠯⠀⠃⠊⠎⠍⠥⠹⠲⠀⠠⠭⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠑⠧⠢⠀⠉⠇⠁⠊⠍⠫⠂⠀⠾⠀⠍⠥⠡⠀⠀⠁⠏⠏⠑⠜⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠷⠀⠚⠥⠌⠊⠉⠑⠂⠀⠞
⠀⠓⠑⠀⠊⠝⠧⠑⠌⠊⠛⠁⠞⠫⠀⠮⠀⠏⠪⠻⠀⠷⠀⠌⠑⠁⠍⠲⠀⠠⠓⠑⠀⠀⠎⠑⠑⠍⠎⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠓⠀⠧⠀⠝⠑⠜⠇⠽⠀⠗⠑⠁⠡⠫⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕⠀⠐⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠏⠗⠔⠉⠊⠏⠁⠇⠀
⠙⠕⠉⠞⠗⠔⠑⠎⠀⠀⠷⠀⠍⠕⠙⠻⠝⠀⠡⠑⠍⠊⠌⠗⠽⠲⠀⠠⠃⠀⠭⠀⠩⠳⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀
⠃⠕⠗⠝⠑⠀⠔⠀⠍⠔⠙⠀⠞⠀⠦⠀⠍⠑⠹⠕⠙⠀⠀⠷⠀⠊⠝⠧⠑⠌⠊⠛⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠴⠀
⠑⠧⠢⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠻⠀⠹⠁⠝⠀⠘⠮⠀⠧⠁⠌⠀⠗⠑⠎⠥⠇⠞⠎⠲⠀⠠⠔⠀⠮⠀⠁⠛⠑⠀
⠱⠢⠀⠍⠑⠞⠁⠏⠓⠽⠎⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠎⠥⠃⠞⠊⠇⠊⠵⠬⠀⠴⠀⠁⠇⠕⠝⠑⠀⠹⠳⠛⠓⠞⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠀⠮⠀⠞⠊⠞⠇⠑⠀⠷⠀⠀⠎⠡⠕⠇⠜⠂⠀⠓⠑⠀⠊⠝⠎⠊⠌⠫⠀⠕⠝⠀
⠗⠑⠁⠇⠀⠗⠑⠁⠎⠕⠝⠬⠀⠯⠀⠮⠀⠁⠊⠙⠀⠷⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠁⠇⠀⠎⠉⠊⠢⠉⠑⠀⠀
⠃⠽⠀⠍⠁⠮⠍⠁⠞⠊⠉⠎⠲⠀⠠⠔⠀⠁⠝⠀⠁⠛⠑⠀⠱⠢⠀⠑⠭⠏⠻⠊⠍⠢⠞⠬⠀⠴⠀
⠎⠥⠗⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠉⠕⠌⠀⠁⠀⠍⠁⠝⠀⠀⠦⠀⠗⠑⠏⠥⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠯⠀⠴⠀
⠇⠊⠅⠑⠇⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀⠉⠕⠌⠀⠓⠊⠍⠀⠦⠀⠇⠊⠋⠑⠂⠀⠓⠑⠀⠊⠝⠎⠊⠌⠫⠀⠕⠝⠀⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.