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The Warfare of Science ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

198,155 braille cells · 209 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,800 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠠⠎⠉⠗⠊⠏⠞⠥⠗⠑⠎⠂⠀⠎⠀⠄⠎⠑⠑⠅⠬⠀⠮⠀⠙⠑⠁⠙⠀⠁⠍⠕⠝⠛⠀⠮⠀
⠇⠊⠧⠬⠲⠄⠀⠠⠯⠀⠃⠽⠀⠎⠀⠀⠍⠥⠡⠀⠮⠀⠍⠀⠊⠎⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠧⠁⠝⠊⠞⠽⠀⠞⠕
⠀⠃⠑⠀⠗⠑⠌⠗⠁⠔⠫⠀⠯⠀⠉⠕⠻⠉⠫⠀⠃⠑⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠀⠸⠮⠀⠀
⠑⠭⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠿⠍⠀⠁⠝⠀⠥⠝⠱⠕⠇⠑⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀⠍⠊⠭⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠷⠀
⠹⠬⠎⠀⠓⠥⠍⠁⠝⠀⠯⠀⠙⠊⠧⠔⠑⠆⠀⠝⠀⠀⠍⠻⠑⠇⠽⠀⠋⠁⠝⠞⠁⠌⠊⠉⠀
⠏⠓⠊⠇⠕⠎⠕⠏⠓⠽⠂⠀⠃⠀⠓⠻⠑⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠗⠑⠇⠊⠛⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠠⠯⠀⠎⠀⠭⠀
⠊⠎⠀⠧⠀⠀⠎⠁⠇⠥⠞⠜⠽⠀⠞⠂⠀⠾⠀⠙⠥⠑⠀⠎⠕⠃⠗⠊⠑⠞⠽⠀⠷⠀⠍⠔⠙⠂⠀
⠘⠹⠀⠹⠬⠎⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀⠗⠢⠙⠻⠫⠀⠀⠞⠕⠀⠋⠁⠊⠹⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀
⠋⠁⠊⠹⠄⠎⠲⠼⠊⠁⠀⠠⠌⠊⠇⠇⠀⠇⠁⠞⠻⠂⠀⠔⠀⠦⠀⠞⠗⠑⠁⠞⠊⠎⠑⠂⠀
⠠⠃⠁⠉⠕⠝⠀⠀⠗⠑⠞⠥⠗⠝⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠡⠜⠛⠑⠀⠽⠑⠞⠀⠍⠀⠌⠗⠕⠝⠛⠇⠽⠲
⠀⠠⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠽⠎⠒⠀⠠⠝⠕⠗⠀⠊⠎⠀⠭⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠀⠕⠧⠻⠇⠕⠕⠅⠫⠂⠀⠞⠀
⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠁⠇⠀⠏⠓⠊⠇⠕⠎⠕⠏⠓⠽⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠔⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠁⠛⠑⠎⠀⠸⠓⠀⠁⠀
⠞⠗⠳⠃⠇⠑⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀⠀⠯⠀⠌⠥⠃⠃⠕⠗⠝⠀⠁⠙⠧⠻⠎⠜⠽⠀⠔⠀
⠎⠥⠏⠻⠌⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠯⠀⠮⠀⠃⠇⠔⠙⠀⠯⠀⠊⠍⠍⠕⠙⠻⠁⠞⠑⠀⠀⠵⠑⠁⠇⠀⠿⠀
⠗⠑⠇⠊⠛⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠠⠹⠥⠎⠀⠭⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠃⠑⠢⠀⠁⠍⠕⠝⠛⠀⠮⠀
⠠⠛⠗⠑⠑⠅⠎⠂⠀⠞⠀⠮⠽⠀⠱⠕⠀⠀⠋⠊⠗⠌⠀⠏⠗⠕⠏⠕⠎⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠽⠑⠞⠀
⠥⠝⠏⠗⠑⠏⠜⠫⠀⠑⠜⠎⠀⠷⠀⠍⠢⠀⠮⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠁⠇⠀⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠎⠀⠷⠀⠀
⠇⠊⠛⠓⠞⠝⠬⠀⠯⠀⠞⠑⠍⠏⠑⠌⠎⠀⠶⠀⠉⠕⠝⠙⠑⠍⠝⠫⠂⠀⠕⠝⠀⠞⠀⠓⠑⠁⠙⠂
⠀⠿⠀⠊⠍⠏⠊⠑⠞⠽⠀⠞⠪⠜⠙⠀⠀⠮⠀⠛⠕⠙⠎⠆⠀⠝⠕⠗⠀⠃⠽⠀⠐⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀
⠕⠇⠙⠀⠋⠁⠮⠗⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠠⠡⠗⠊⠌⠊⠁⠝⠀⠗⠑⠇⠊⠛⠊⠕⠝⠀⠀⠶⠀⠘⠹⠀
⠍⠥⠡⠀⠃⠑⠞⠞⠻⠀⠗⠑⠉⠑⠊⠧⠫⠂⠀⠱⠕⠀⠇⠁⠊⠙⠀⠭⠀⠙⠪⠝⠀⠋⠀⠮⠀⠍⠕⠌
⠀⠎⠥⠗⠑⠀⠀⠙⠑⠍⠕⠝⠌⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠎⠥⠡⠀⠵⠀⠝⠕⠀⠐⠕⠀⠔⠀⠦⠀
⠎⠢⠎⠑⠎⠀⠉⠳⠇⠙⠀⠝⠪⠁⠙⠁⠽⠎⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠗⠁⠙⠊⠉⠞⠂⠀⠀⠞⠀⠮⠀⠑⠜⠹⠀
⠊⠎⠀⠗⠳⠝⠙⠂⠀⠯⠀⠁⠎⠎⠻⠞⠫⠀⠔⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠑⠟⠥⠢⠉⠑⠀⠞⠀⠮⠗⠑⠀⠍⠥⠌
⠀⠃⠑⠀⠀⠁⠝⠞⠊⠏⠕⠙⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠋⠥⠗⠮⠗⠍⠕⠗⠑⠂⠀⠵⠀⠹⠬⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.