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Elementary Composition ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

489,677 braille cells · 511 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,907 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠼⠉⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠧⠊⠇⠇⠁⠛⠑⠀⠀⠏⠗⠑⠁⠉⠓⠑⠗⠄⠎⠀⠍⠕⠙⠑⠎⠞⠀
⠍⠁⠝⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠗⠕⠎⠑⠀⠝⠑⠁⠗⠀⠽⠕⠝⠙⠑⠗⠀⠉⠕⠏⠎⠑⠂⠀⠺⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀
⠕⠝⠉⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠛⠁⠗⠙⠑⠝⠀⠎⠍⠊⠇⠑⠙⠲⠀⠼⠙⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠝⠕⠃⠇⠑⠀
⠎⠊⠭⠀⠓⠥⠝⠙⠗⠑⠙⠀⠗⠕⠙⠑⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠚⠁⠺⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠙⠑⠁⠞⠓⠲
⠀⠀⠼⠑⠲⠀⠠⠁⠀⠎⠕⠥⠝⠙⠀⠉⠁⠍⠑⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠃⠑⠞⠺⠑⠑⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠊⠞⠋⠥⠇⠀⠛⠥⠎⠞⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠺⠊⠝⠙⠲⠀⠼⠋⠲⠀⠀
⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠊⠇⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠗⠁⠊⠝⠀⠉⠕⠍⠑⠎⠀⠁⠎⠇⠁⠝⠞⠀⠇⠊⠅⠑⠀⠁⠀
⠇⠕⠝⠛⠀⠇⠊⠝⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠏⠑⠁⠗⠎⠀⠃⠗⠊⠛⠓⠞⠇⠽⠀⠀⠃⠥⠗⠝⠊⠎⠓⠑⠙⠲
⠀⠼⠛⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠝⠕⠺⠀⠁⠗⠗⠊⠧⠑⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠝⠕⠥⠝⠉⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠁⠇⠇
⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠗⠥⠍⠏⠑⠞⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠅⠽⠲⠀⠼⠓⠲⠀⠠⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀
⠃⠥⠗⠙⠕⠉⠅⠎⠀⠛⠗⠑⠺⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠁⠇⠇⠀⠙⠕⠺⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠺⠁⠞⠑⠗⠂⠀⠎⠕⠀⠀⠓⠊⠛⠓⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠇⠊⠞⠞⠇⠑⠀⠉⠓⠊⠇⠙⠗⠑⠝⠀
⠉⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠎⠞⠁⠝⠙⠀⠥⠏⠗⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠥⠝⠙⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠕⠋⠞⠊⠑⠎⠞⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠲⠀⠼⠊⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠕⠧⠑⠇⠊⠑⠎⠞⠀⠉⠓⠊⠇⠙⠗⠑⠝⠀
⠗⠁⠝⠀⠁⠃⠕⠥⠞⠀⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠕⠁⠙⠎⠂⠀⠏⠇⠁⠽⠊⠝⠛⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠛⠁⠽⠀⠃⠥⠞⠞⠑⠗⠋⠇⠊⠑⠎⠲⠀⠼⠁⠚⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠇⠑⠁⠗⠀⠎⠥⠝
⠀⠎⠓⠕⠝⠑⠀⠺⠁⠗⠍⠀⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠊⠗⠎⠞⠀⠙⠁⠽⠀⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠏⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀
⠊⠝⠀⠁⠀⠇⠊⠞⠞⠇⠑⠀⠉⠕⠥⠗⠞⠀⠽⠁⠗⠙⠲⠀⠼⠁⠁⠲⠀⠠⠁⠝⠀⠕⠇⠙⠀
⠉⠁⠎⠞⠇⠑⠀⠇⠕⠕⠍⠎⠀⠕⠧⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠝⠁⠗⠗⠕⠺⠀⠗⠕⠁⠙⠲⠀⠼⠁⠃⠲
⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠊⠧⠽⠀⠛⠗⠕⠺⠎⠀⠞⠓⠊⠉⠅⠇⠽⠀⠕⠧⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠉⠗⠥⠍⠃⠇⠊⠝⠛⠀⠗⠑⠙⠀⠺⠁⠇⠇⠎⠂⠀⠀⠇⠑⠁⠋⠀⠃⠽⠀⠇⠑⠁⠋⠂⠀⠥⠏⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠁⠇⠉⠕⠝⠽⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠀⠃⠑⠁⠥⠞⠊⠋⠥⠇⠀⠛⠊⠗⠇⠀
⠎⠞⠁⠝⠙⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠲⠀⠀⠼⠁⠉⠲⠀⠠⠎⠓⠑⠀⠛⠇⠁⠝⠉⠑⠎⠀⠥⠏⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠗⠕⠁⠙⠀⠁⠎⠀⠎⠓⠑⠀⠃⠑⠝⠙⠎⠀⠕⠧⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠁⠇⠥⠎⠞⠗⠁⠙⠑⠲⠀
⠼⠁⠙⠲⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠊⠛⠓⠞⠓⠕⠥⠎⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠊⠝⠧⠑⠗⠅⠁⠇⠙⠽⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.