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Elementary Composition ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

489,677 braille cells · 511 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,907 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠕⠇⠇⠕⠺⠊⠝⠛⠀⠎⠞⠁⠞⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠠⠑⠭⠁⠍⠏⠇⠑⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠊⠍⠍⠑⠙⠊⠁⠞⠑⠇⠽⠀⠎⠞⠁⠗⠞⠑⠙⠲⠀
⠠⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠓⠑⠁⠗⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠎⠊⠛⠝⠁⠇⠤⠛⠥⠝⠂⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠊⠍⠍⠑⠙⠊⠁⠞⠑⠇⠽⠀⠎⠞⠁⠗⠞⠑⠙⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠁⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀
⠇⠁⠝⠙⠑⠙⠲⠀⠼⠃⠲⠀⠠⠊⠀⠁⠍⠀⠓⠁⠏⠏⠽⠲⠀⠼⠉⠲⠀⠠⠺⠑⠀
⠺⠁⠞⠉⠓⠑⠙⠲⠀⠼⠙⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠺⠁⠗⠙⠀⠋⠇⠑⠙⠲⠀⠼⠑⠲⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑
⠀⠗⠁⠧⠑⠝⠀⠉⠗⠕⠁⠅⠑⠙⠲⠀⠼⠋⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠇⠁⠛⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀
⠋⠇⠕⠁⠞⠲⠀⠼⠛⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠓⠊⠇⠙⠀⠙⠊⠑⠙⠲⠀⠼⠓⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀
⠏⠕⠕⠗⠀⠎⠥⠋⠋⠑⠗⠑⠙⠲⠀⠼⠊⠲⠀⠠⠕⠥⠗⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠊⠙⠑⠝⠞⠀⠙⠊⠑⠙⠲⠀
⠼⠁⠚⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠇⠁⠧⠑⠎⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀⠋⠗⠑⠑⠲⠀⠼⠁⠁⠲⠀⠀⠠⠺⠑⠀
⠟⠥⠊⠑⠞⠇⠽⠀⠇⠑⠋⠞⠲⠀⠼⠁⠃⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠋⠇⠑⠙⠲⠀⠼⠁⠉⠲⠀⠠⠎⠓⠑
⠀⠗⠑⠞⠥⠗⠝⠑⠙⠲⠀⠼⠁⠙⠲⠀⠠⠺⠑⠀⠗⠑⠉⠑⠊⠧⠑⠙⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠍⠑⠎⠎⠁⠛⠑⠲⠀⠼⠁⠑⠲⠀⠠⠓⠑⠀⠑⠝⠉⠕⠥⠗⠁⠛⠑⠙⠀⠥⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠑⠭⠑⠗⠉⠊⠎⠑⠀⠼⠁⠊⠲⠤⠤⠰⠠⠉⠕⠝⠎⠞⠗⠥⠉⠞⠀⠏⠑⠗⠊⠕⠙⠊⠉⠀
⠎⠑⠝⠞⠑⠝⠉⠑⠎⠀⠃⠽⠀⠋⠊⠇⠇⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠇⠁⠝⠅⠎⠀⠊⠝
⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠕⠇⠇⠕⠺⠊⠝⠛⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠏⠓⠗⠁⠎⠑⠎⠀⠕⠗⠀⠉⠇⠁⠥⠎⠑⠎⠲⠀
⠼⠁⠲⠀⠤⠤⠤⠤⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠧⠊⠇⠇⠁⠛⠑⠀⠎⠍⠊⠞⠓⠽⠀⠎⠞⠁⠝⠙⠎⠲⠀⠼⠃⠲⠀
⠤⠤⠤⠤⠀⠓⠑⠀⠗⠥⠝⠎⠲⠀⠼⠉⠲⠀⠤⠤⠤⠤⠀⠇⠁⠽⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠊⠞⠞⠇⠑⠀
⠧⠊⠇⠇⠁⠛⠑⠲⠀⠼⠙⠲⠀⠤⠤⠤⠤⠀⠞⠕⠀⠛⠗⠁⠝⠙⠍⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠄⠎⠀⠓⠕⠥⠎⠑
⠀⠺⠑⠀⠛⠕⠲⠀⠼⠑⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠍⠕⠕⠝⠇⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠤⠤⠤⠤⠀⠋⠇⠕⠕⠙⠑⠙
⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠕⠕⠍⠲⠀⠼⠋⠲⠀⠤⠤⠤⠤⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠁⠀
⠓⠕⠝⠑⠽⠎⠥⠉⠅⠇⠑⠀⠀⠁⠗⠃⠕⠗⠲⠀⠼⠛⠲⠀⠤⠤⠤⠤⠀⠓⠑⠀⠗⠑⠁⠉⠓⠑⠙⠀
⠓⠕⠍⠑⠲⠀⠼⠓⠲⠀⠤⠤⠤⠤⠀⠽⠑⠞⠀⠠⠊⠀⠞⠗⠥⠎⠞⠀⠓⠊⠍⠲⠀⠼⠊⠲⠀
⠤⠤⠤⠤⠀⠠⠊⠀⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠓⠑⠇⠏⠀⠽⠕⠥⠲⠀⠼⠁⠚⠲⠀⠤⠤⠤⠤⠀
⠠⠺⠁⠎⠓⠊⠝⠛⠞⠕⠝⠀⠤⠤⠤⠤⠀⠞⠕⠕⠅⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠁⠝⠙⠲⠀⠼⠁⠁⠲⠀⠤⠤⠤⠤

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.