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Elementary Composition ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

489,677 braille cells · 511 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,907 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠼⠊⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀⠃⠑⠁⠥⠞⠊⠋⠥⠇⠀⠚⠑⠇⠇⠽⠀⠉⠁⠅⠑⠲⠀⠼⠁⠚⠲⠀
⠠⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠁⠀⠎⠏⠇⠑⠝⠙⠊⠙⠀⠁⠏⠏⠇⠑⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠃⠑⠲⠀
⠠⠑⠗⠗⠕⠗⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠋⠕⠗⠍⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠺⠕⠗⠙⠎⠲⠤⠤⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠋⠕⠇⠇⠕⠺⠊⠝⠛⠀⠑⠭⠑⠗⠉⠊⠎⠑⠎⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠀⠽⠕⠥⠀
⠏⠗⠁⠉⠞⠊⠉⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠍⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠺⠕⠗⠙⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀
⠽⠕⠥⠝⠛⠀⠎⠞⠥⠙⠑⠝⠞⠎⠀⠍⠕⠎⠞⠀⠀⠕⠋⠞⠑⠝⠀⠍⠁⠅⠑⠀
⠍⠊⠎⠞⠁⠅⠑⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠑⠭⠑⠗⠉⠊⠎⠑⠀⠼⠋⠉⠲⠤⠤⠠⠺⠗⠊⠞⠑
⠀⠎⠑⠝⠞⠑⠝⠉⠑⠎⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠁⠊⠝⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠕⠇⠇⠕⠺⠊⠝⠛⠒⠤⠤⠀⠀
⠠⠃⠁⠃⠊⠑⠎⠄⠂⠀⠺⠕⠍⠑⠝⠄⠎⠂⠀⠃⠕⠽⠄⠎⠂⠀⠃⠕⠽⠎⠄⠂⠀⠛⠊⠗⠇⠄⠎⠂
⠀⠉⠓⠊⠇⠙⠗⠑⠝⠄⠎⠂⠀⠍⠁⠝⠄⠎⠂⠀⠍⠑⠝⠄⠎⠂⠀⠀⠛⠊⠗⠇⠎⠄⠂⠀
⠃⠁⠃⠽⠄⠎⠂⠀⠉⠁⠞⠎⠄⠂⠀⠉⠁⠞⠄⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠑⠭⠑⠗⠉⠊⠎⠑⠀
⠼⠋⠙⠲⠤⠤⠠⠺⠗⠊⠞⠑⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠙⠊⠉⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠒⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠁⠲⠀
⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠕⠛⠀⠗⠑⠞⠥⠗⠝⠎⠀⠁⠞⠀⠠⠚⠕⠓⠝⠄⠎⠀⠉⠁⠇⠇⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠗⠥⠃⠎⠀⠁⠛⠁⠊⠝⠎⠞⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠇⠑⠛⠎⠲⠀⠠⠓⠑⠀⠀⠺⠁⠊⠞⠎⠀⠺⠓⠊⠇⠑⠀
⠓⠊⠎⠀⠍⠁⠎⠞⠑⠗⠄⠎⠀⠓⠕⠗⠎⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠙⠕⠵⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠏⠕⠎⠞⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠍⠁⠎⠞⠑⠗⠀⠀⠞⠁⠇⠅⠎⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠊⠝⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠛⠕⠎⠎⠊⠏⠎⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠙⠕⠛⠎⠂⠀⠺⠓⠕⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀
⠎⠝⠁⠏⠏⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠞⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠇⠊⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠝⠕⠃⠕⠙⠽⠀⠅⠝⠕⠺⠎⠀
⠓⠕⠺⠀⠍⠁⠝⠽⠀⠙⠕⠛⠎⠄⠀⠉⠓⠁⠗⠁⠉⠞⠑⠗⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠙⠑⠎⠞⠗⠕⠽⠑⠙⠀
⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠛⠕⠎⠎⠊⠏⠲⠀⠼⠃⠲⠀⠠⠍⠁⠇⠉⠕⠇⠍⠀⠑⠝⠞⠑⠗⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑
⠀⠇⠁⠙⠊⠑⠎⠄⠀⠉⠁⠃⠊⠝⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠇⠕⠕⠅⠑⠙⠀⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠁⠀⠎⠑⠁⠞⠲⠀
⠠⠁⠀⠃⠁⠃⠽⠂⠀⠺⠓⠕⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠏⠥⠇⠇⠊⠝⠛⠀⠊⠍⠏⠁⠞⠊⠑⠝⠞⠇⠽⠀⠁⠞⠀
⠊⠞⠎⠀⠍⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠄⠎⠀⠀⠙⠗⠑⠎⠎⠂⠀⠎⠥⠙⠙⠑⠝⠇⠽⠀⠗⠁⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠓⠊⠍⠂⠀⠉⠗⠽⠊⠝⠛⠂⠀⠠⠃⠁⠃⠽⠄⠎⠀⠏⠁⠏⠁⠂⠤⠤⠞⠕⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞
⠀⠀⠑⠍⠃⠁⠗⠗⠁⠎⠎⠍⠑⠝⠞⠲⠀⠼⠉⠲⠀⠠⠊⠞⠄⠎⠀⠝⠕⠺⠀⠍⠊⠙⠝⠊⠛⠓⠞⠲

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.